Vocabulary
- of course: Sure ; Certainly
- for instance: As an example.
- going on: To continue doing something
- on to: Toward something; forward
- talking about: To discuss a particular topic.
- have to: Must do
- in general: Typically; usually; on the whole.
- lead to: To result in some action
- in on: To be involved in a secret or plan.
- see past: To overlook flaws or errors and accept.
- run through: To pierce with a sharp pointed object
- think about: To consider something carefully.
- other than: Except for; apart from.
- at most: Not more than; a maximum of.
- depending on: To rely on for support (financial or emotional)
- just kind of: Used to express a feeling or state in a vague or hesitant way.
- tease out: To extract or obtain something with persistent effort, especially information.
- by now: At the present time or already; before the present.
- coming out with: To go out with someone on a date
- figure out: To understand the behavior of someone
- out there: In or to a place that is far away
- at the same time: Simultaneously; at the identical moment.
- same time: Occurring simultaneously or at the same point in time.
- in the first place: To begin with; as the first point or consideration.
- on earth: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise or anger.
- get through: To arrive at the end of or finish something
- mess with: To interfere with or tamper with something.
- lock down: To secure a building or area to prevent entry or exit.
- come back: To reply to someone, often forcefully
- by extension: Using a word or phrase in a wider context than is usual, typically to include situations that are similar to the one that the word or phrase was originally used for.
- move on: To decide to change or go to a different place
- freak out: To react or behave in a wild or irrational way
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- deal with
- in one year: Within a period of twelve months.
- next to: Being located along side another
- certain to: Sure to happen; inevitable.
- at some point: At an unspecified time, usually in the future.
- specific: Precise; particular; just about that thing
- absolutely: Completely; totally; very
- figure: To appear in a game, play or event
- pandemic: (of a disease) existing in almost all of an area or in almost all of a group of people, animals, or plants
- period: Set amount of time during which events take place
- instance: An example of something; case
- aware: Knowing or feeling that something exists
- general: Widespread, normal or usual
- sense: Certain mental feeling or emotion
- strain: To remove the water from (food) using a colander
- community: Group of people who share a common idea or area
- respiratory: (Medical) concerning breathing
- disease: Illness that affects a person, animal, or plant
- amount: Quantity of something
- failure: When things go wrong; lack of function
- spread: A big meal, often laid out as a buffet
- mutation: Change that changes genetic structure
- viral: Of or caused by a virus
- tendency: Likelihood to behave in a particular way
- bit: Device put in a horse's mouth to control it
- exist: To be present, alive or real
- quarantine: To isolate ill people to prevent disease spreading
- predict: To guess or estimate what will or might happen
- occur: To come to pass or to happen
- rare: (Of meat) cooked, but still red and juicy
- cruise: To easily achieve
- handful: an amount of something that can be held in one hand; small quantity or amount of people or things
- consensus: A decision that is shared by most of a group
- generally: Usually; as a rule; by, to or for most people
- genetic: Of, relating to, or controlled by genes
- response: Something said/written as an answer to something
- attention: Taking notice of someone or something
- sequence: Part of a movie showing one part of the story
- rhetoric: The study of public speaking or writing techniques
- reason: To think and make conclusions in a logical manner
- risk: To do something potentially dangerous or foolish
- outbreak: Sudden occurrence of illness, discontent etc.
- social: Involving activity with people, e.g. in free time
- important: Having power or authority
- ongoing: Continuing to exist or be in progress
- fact: Something that is known or proved to be true
- information: Collection of facts and details about something
- cluster: To come together in a group, flock etc.
- public: Owned by the government
- transmit: To broadcast by using signals to a radio/TV
- virus: File secretly put on computers to cause harm
- outrage: Very wrong or cruel act which causes great anger
- fatality: Death resulting from an accident or a disaster
- transmission: Part of car including gears affecting speed of car
- genome: Complete set of genetic material in an organism
- infect: To introduce a computer virus to
- flu: Illness causing headache, fever etc.
- bullshit: Telling lies, nonsense (very rude)
- incubation: Development in a particular environment
- preparedness: State of being ready or prepared for use or action
- structurally: With respect to structure
- renal: Of the kidneys or diseases of the kidneys
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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Hantavirus: What You Need to Know (Featuring Marion Koopmans)
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佛斯特 posted on 2026/05/10Ever wondered about Hantavirus outbreaks, like the one that happened on a cruise ship? This video features an expert interview with Marion Koopmans, diving deep into the Andes virus, pandemic preparedness, and debunking misinformation, making it a fantastic chance to boost your advanced vocabulary and understanding of complex topics!
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