Vocabulary
- weird: Odd or unusual; surprising; strange
- stick: To push a sharp or pointed object into something
- fatigue: Breaking due to being moved or bent many times
- immune: Having a special protection from, e.g. the law
- trigger: Lever on a gun that you pull to fire
- evidence: Factual proof that helps to establish the truth
- improve: To make, or become, something better
- treat: To pay for the food or enjoyment of someone else
- bizarre: Odd or strange
- specifically: As regards a particular thing; closely related to
- general: Widespread, normal or usual
- develop: To explain something in steps and in detail
- bacteria: The very small creatures that can cause disease
- disease: Illness that affects a person, animal, or plant
- barrier: Difficult situation preventing something happening
- stress: To emphasize one or more parts of a word, sentence
- inflammation: Painful swelling in the body due to illness
- irritable: Annoyed; easily annoyed or angered
- gut: To destroy the inside of a building , e.g. by fire
- research: To study in order to discover new ideas and facts
- increase: To make or become larger in size or amount
- absorb: To take up all attention / energy of something
- affect: To cause a change in something else
- intestine: Long tube in the body for digesting food
- brain: To strike someone forcefully on the head
- genetic: Of, relating to, or controlled by genes
- response: Something said/written as an answer to something
- explain: To make clear or easy to understand by describing
- suppress: To prevent the display of emotion or feeling
- form: Sports team or person's current winning record
- inflammatory: Making or intended to make someone angry
- effect: An advantage, benefit
- pretty: Being attractive to the eye in a simple way
- option: A choice
- risk: To do something potentially dangerous or foolish
- tissue: Substance formed by cells of living thing; flesh
- mucus: Thick liquid substance made in certain parts of the human body, such as the nose
- cure: Something that solves a problem or makes it better
- suggest: To mention something that could be done; propose
- treatment: Medicine or method to make someone healthier
- investigate: To try to find out facts; to carry out research
- combine: To mix several things together to form one thing
- depend: Be controlled or determined by (someone/something)
- pain: Strong feeling of hurt or discomfort
- terrible: Very bad; horrible
- exacerbate: To increase the severity or bitterness of
- liver: Organ from animals served as food
- damage: Physical harm that is done to something
- bowel: End part of the intestine, connected to the anus
- flare: To become angry or excited suddenly
- oral: Concerning the mouth
- battle: Military fight between armies
- discomfort: To cause to feel uncomfortable or not at ease
- colon: Lower part of intestine turning food into waste
- microbiome: the microorganisms (= living things too small to be seen) that exist in a particular environment or in the human body
- cancer: Any growth caused by abnormal cell division
- nicotine: Addictive substance in tobacco
- bloody: Covered or spotted with blood on the surface
- overactive: More active than normal, other people
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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Susan posted on 2026/05/04Did you know smoking might actually help treat a specific disease? This video dives into the surprising 'smoking paradox' and explains the science behind how it impacts ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. You'll pick up some advanced vocabulary related to the gut microbiome and complex medical conditions!
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