Vocabulary
- have to: Must do
- of course: Sure ; Certainly
- as one: Acting or moving together at the same time.
- first off: To begin with; firstly.
- in the first place: To begin with; as the first point or consideration.
- in public: In a place where anyone can see or hear you.
- out there: In or to a place that is far away
- hang on: To wait for the person you phoned to answer
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- in the end: Finally; after a period of time or series of events.
- at the earliest: Indicating the soonest possible time something can happen.
- got to: To arrive at some place
- go back to: To return to a starting point
- in charge: To be responsible for
- rather than: More exactly; more correctly
- come back: To reply to someone, often forcefully
- back into: To drive a vehicle backwards into a space or area.
- in with: Fashionable or popular at the moment.
- dig into: To start eating food enthusiastically.
- look into: To investigate or try to discover the reasons for
- to let: Indicates that a property is available for rent.
- hand up: To raise one's hand in order to get attention, especially in a classroom.
- know about: To have information or understanding of a subject or situation.
- in times: During periods or moments of.
- set out: To arrange something in an orderly fashion
- speak to: To address or communicate with someone.
- do in: To make completely tired out and exhausted
- furious about: Extremely angry about something.
- to do with: To be about something; concern
- come down to: To become in the end a matter of
- point the finger: To blame or accuse someone of doing something wrong.
- clear up: To tidy things away, e.g. dirty dishes after meal
- in black and white: Clearly written or documented, usually in print.
- see in: To accompany someone to the entrance of a building or room.
- black and white
- some time ago: At a point in the past; not recently.
- come clean: To confess fully; to admit wrongdoing.
- on end: Continuously; without stopping.
- as soon as: In a short time after (something happens)
- on earth: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise or anger.
- at the moment: At this time; now
- get a grip: To control your emotions and behave more calmly.
- by now: At the present time or already; before the present.
- answer to: To be responsible to someone and have to explain your actions to them.
- think of: To look on as (being something specific); consider
- carry out
- going on: To continue doing something
- in control: Having the power to direct or regulate something; able to manage or direct a situation or person.
- go after: To chase or pursue something
- at a time: Separately; one by one
- mess over: To treat someone unfairly or badly.
- in flames: Burning fiercely
- move on: To decide to change or go to a different place
- at the point of: Just about to do something or reach a state.
- paying off: To give money to get person to do something; bribe
- deal with
- at that time: During a specific point in the past.
- in the middle of: In the central part or point of something.
- in terms of
- for sure: Definitely; certainly; without a doubt.
- point out: To make others aware of an idea
- revolving door: A door consisting of several panels that hang on a central shaft and rotate to allow people to enter or leave a building.
- on the record: Officially documented or registered.
- account of: A spoken or written description of an event.
- of old: From a long time ago; in the past.
- on the front foot: Being confident and proactive in an activity or situation.
- found out: To learn or discover something, often after some effort.
- as well as: Also; in addition to
- for now: Temporarily; for the present time.
- sort: To organize things by putting them into groups
- absolutely: Completely; totally; very
- perception: Way in which one sees or understands something
- process: To organize and use data in a computer
- ultimate: Basic; original; most significant
- controversial: Causing a great deal of argument, or conflict
- convince: To persuade someone, or make them feel sure
- develop: To explain something in steps and in detail
- mess: Something that is untidy, dirty or unclean
- awful: Very bad; horrible; terrible
- relationship: Connection between two or more people or things
- prime: To get a person ready for; prepare someone
- political: Being active or interested in government matters
- mean: Average of a set of numbers
- advice: Suggestion about what would help someone
- furious: Extremely angry
- response: Something said/written as an answer to something
- cabinet: Piece of furniture resembling a cupboard
- charge: To run quickly toward someone to attack them
- decision: Choice made after thinking; final judgment
- security: Department in a company in charge of protection
- ambassador: Official representing a country in another country
- couple: To join something to something else
- risk: To do something potentially dangerous or foolish
- agency: Business that provides some service for others
- civil: Of citizens of a country; not military, criminal
- appointment: Job, position or duty that is offered to a person
- moment: Very short or brief period of time
- complicate: To make more difficult to do, understand or use
- defense: Argument in support of something
- kind: In a caring and helpful manner
- staff: Employees of a company
- election: Process of choosing someone by voting
- public: Owned by the government
- wrinkle: Small folds in the skin, e.g. as a sign of age
- government: Group of people and system that rule a nation
- point: An item to be discussed
- wrong: Action that is harmful, unjust or illegal
- fail: To be unsuccessful in passing a class or exam
- question: To ask for or try to get information
- opposition: Act of disagreeing or trying to stop something
- secretary: Office worker who makes appointments, etc.
- drip: Tiny amount of liquid that falls from something
- vet: Short for 'veterinarian' or 'veterinary surgeon'
- politic: Careful what you say; diplomatic
- maverick: Person who does not like to follow the rules
- paddy: Field in which rice is grown
- newscast: Broadcast of news or commentary on the news
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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80
Can Keir Starmer survive the latest Mandelson revelations? | BBC News
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林宜悉 posted on 2026/04/19Get ready for a deep dive into the political drama surrounding Keir Starmer and Peter Mandelson's potential ambassadorship! This clip unpacks the complex 'vetting' process and the fallout from a controversial appointment, giving you a chance to pick up key vocabulary for discussing political scandals and government procedures.
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