Vocabulary
- in real life: In the physical world; not online or in a fictional setting.
- of course: Sure ; Certainly
- in terms of
- think of: To look on as (being something specific); consider
- in general: Typically; usually; on the whole.
- have to: Must do
- at the same time: Simultaneously; at the identical moment.
- same time: Occurring simultaneously or at the same point in time.
- think about: To consider something carefully.
- based on: To use something as the foundation or starting point for something else.
- as well as: Also; in addition to
- in the field: Working or doing research in a real-world environment, not in a classroom or laboratory.
- in writing: Expressed or presented in written form, rather than spoken.
- talking about: To discuss a particular topic.
- in the first place: To begin with; as the first point or consideration.
- back down: To admit you were wrong; stop claiming
- experience in: Knowledge or skill gained from doing something for a period of time.
- for the most part: Generally; mostly; on the whole.
- in the world: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise, confusion, or disbelief.
- back then: At that time in the past.
- pin down: To force someone to clarify their opinion
- grow up: To develop from a child into an adult
- going on: To continue doing something
- at least: As a minimum
- outside of: Located or situated beyond the boundaries or confines of something.
- in the middle of: In the central part or point of something.
- go ahead: To start an activity; start doing, working etc.
- in particular: Specifically; especially.
- on the phone: Talking on the telephone.
- language proficiency: The ability to use a language with accuracy and fluency.
- on top of that: In addition to something already mentioned; furthermore.
- tune in: To listen to a radio program or watch a television program.
- out there: In or to a place that is far away
- in the end: Finally; after a period of time or series of events.
- regardless of
- authentic: From a reliable source; accurate; true
- approach: To get close to reaching something or somewhere
- accent: To give emphasis to (a point you are making)
- opportunity: Time, situation when a thing might be done; chance
- improve: To make, or become, something better
- experience: Thing a person has done or that happened to them
- practical: Relating to what is sensible, real or useful
- structure: The way in which the parts of a system or object are arranged or organized, or a system arranged in this way
- typically: In a normal or usual way
- tend: To move or act in a certain manner
- encounter: To come up against a problem or trouble; meet
- general: Widespread, normal or usual
- exposure: Allowing light through a cameras lens onto film
- develop: To explain something in steps and in detail
- conversation: Talking with other people; discussion or chat
- expect: To believe something is probably going to happen
- strength: Condition of being strong
- variety: Particular type of thing or person
- academic: Concerning education, schools, universities, etc.
- research: To study in order to discover new ideas and facts
- measure: Plan to achieve a desired result
- ability: The power, resources or skill to do something
- inherent: Existing as an essential part of
- issue: To make something available to be used or sold
- drill: A machine that makes holes with a metal bit
- address: Exact street location of a place
- primary: Most important, most basic or essential
- typical: Normal; usual; expected
- section: A part of a whole
- principle: Moral rule or belief governing a person's behavior
- fair: Neither very good nor very bad; average
- assessment: Conclusion, opinion formed after due consideration
- elicit: To get an answer or reaction from
- proficiency: High amount of skill or ability in something
- important: Having power or authority
- control: A device designed to operate a machine
- learn: To get knowledge or skills by study or experience
- information: Collection of facts and details about something
- clarification: Act or process of making a liquid clear
- audio: Concerning sound
- language: Words or signs used to communicate messages
- question: To ask for or try to get information
- grow: To get bigger and more mature; make plants do this
- receptive: Being open to hearing and considering new ideas
- discourse: The study of how we write and speak
- polished: To make something smooth and shiny by rubbing it
- undergraduate: A college student studying for their first degree
- toefl: Test Of English as a Foreign Language
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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The “Forgotten” English Skill: A Deep Dive on Listening With Spiros Papageorgiou
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林宜悉 posted on 2026/04/18Ever wondered how English listening tests are designed? This video dives into the "forgotten" skill of listening comprehension, exploring how TOEFL assesses your understanding with expert Spiros Papageorgiou. You'll pick up advanced vocabulary and learn about complex sentence structures used in real-world scenarios!
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