Vocabulary
- for example: As an illustration or instance.
- at a time: Separately; one by one
- out there: In or to a place that is far away
- around the world: In or to many countries.
- in the world: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise, confusion, or disbelief.
- got to: To arrive at some place
- in general: Typically; usually; on the whole.
- deal with
- as soon as: In a short time after (something happens)
- such as: For example; like
- of course: Sure ; Certainly
- based on: To use something as the foundation or starting point for something else.
- talking about: To discuss a particular topic.
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- on top of that: In addition to something already mentioned; furthermore.
- at scale: In large quantities; with significant reach or impact.
- same time: Occurring simultaneously or at the same point in time.
- in particular: Specifically; especially.
- at the same time: Simultaneously; at the identical moment.
- sell on: To resell something, often at a higher price.
- go back to: To return to a starting point
- behind with: Having failed to pay money that is owed at the time you should have.
- in waves: Occurring in large, flowing bursts or groups.
- in the way: Obstructing someone or something; hindering progress.
- in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
- come by: To become the owner of something, e.g. by accident
- show up: To arrive or be seen at a place, e.g. a party
- back out: To say you will now not do something you promised
- in total: Completely; with everything added together.
- depending on: To rely on for support (financial or emotional)
- of a sudden: Quickly and unexpectedly; suddenly.
- in the middle of: In the central part or point of something.
- out of time: Having no more time available to do something.
- come from: To have as your native country or city
- closer to home: Nearer to one's place of residence or origin.
- used to: Did regularly before, but don't do now
- along with: In addition to; together with.
- bad idea: An unwise or imprudent course of action.
- vulnerable: Being open to attack or damage
- period: Set amount of time during which events take place
- scale: Size, level, or amount when compared
- impact: A striking effect or result to hit with force
- immediately: Without any delay; straight away
- general: Widespread, normal or usual
- pressure: Anxiety caused by difficult problems
- commodity: Something useful or valuable, usually for sale
- financial: Involving money
- fuel: To give power to (a mob, anger, etc.); incite
- political: Being active or interested in government matters
- automatically: In a way not requiring control by a person
- stack: A large number or amount of something
- dramatically: In a sudden or extreme manner
- inflation: Act of filling something with air or gas
- vessel: Container, such as a cup, for holding liquids
- shore: Land along the edge of a sea, lake or river
- trade: A specific industry, e.g. shoe making
- major: High-ranking officer in the army
- produce: Fresh foods such as fruits and vegetables
- invasion: Entry into a place to cause harm
- crop: Plants grown on a farm for food, e.g. corn or rice
- solve: To figure out a way to handle a difficult problem
- row: To move a boat using oars
- economic: Concerning trade, industry, and money
- minister: An official who heads a government department
- fertilizer: Substance added to soil to help plants grow
- point: An item to be discussed
- middle: Place that is halfway between two things
- natural: Being as one would expect; being usual or normal
- fill: To make something full
- aluminum: Very light silvery-white metal used to make cans
- load: Large, often heavy, amount of a thing to be moved
- grow: To get bigger and more mature; make plants do this
- nitrogen: A colorless chemical element without a smell
- hard: Difficult to do; difficult to understand
- product: Item that can be bought
- include: To make someone, something part of a group
- supply: Availability of products and services for use
- strait: Channel joining large bodies of water
- plant: Factory or a place where things are made
- part: Division of a book
- start: First time or place that a thing exists; beginning
- march: To force someone to walk somewhere
- gulf: Part of a sea partially surrounded by land
- seed: A person's children; offspring
- geopolitical: Concerning geopolitics
- corn: Small, painful hard spot on the foot
- shipment: Delivery of goods, e.g. carried by a large vehicle
- phosphorus: Yellow chemical that burns in contact with the air
- potash: Potassium compound often used in agriculture
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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80
Iran War Sends Shockwaves From Energy Markets to Global Food Supply
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Richard VT posted on 2026/03/30Ever wondered how global events impact your wallet? This video dives into how the Iran war is shaking up energy markets and food prices, affecting everything from fertilizer costs for US farmers to global food inflation. You'll pick up advanced vocabulary related to geopolitical risk and supply chains, making it a fantastic way to boost your English while learning about critical world issues!
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