Vocabulary
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- of course: Sure ; Certainly
- going on: To continue doing something
- have to: Must do
- talking about: To discuss a particular topic.
- at least: As a minimum
- along with: In addition to; together with.
- after all: In spite of what was expected; used to introduce a statement that supports a previous statement or explains why it was made
- on the table: Located on the surface of a table.
- at the same time: Simultaneously; at the identical moment.
- same time: Occurring simultaneously or at the same point in time.
- lead to: To result in some action
- cold comfort: A consolation that is insufficient or unsatisfactory.
- come away with: To have a particular feeling or impression after an event or experience.
- right for: Suitable or appropriate for a particular person, purpose, or situation.
- down the line: At a later time; in the future.
- in the past: During a former period of time; previously.
- up against: Facing or contending with something difficult or challenging.
- with the exception of: Excluding; not including.
- go around: (Of news, gossip) to be known; circulate
- plan on: To intend to do something; to expect to do something.
- sit down: To take a seat
- in perpetuity: Continuing forever without end.
- go ahead: To start an activity; start doing, working etc.
- in the midst of: Surrounded by; in the middle of.
- to do with: To be about something; concern
- hit on: To discover an idea, etc. by chance
- go in for: To enter a competition
- in business: Actively operating as a commercial enterprise.
- on air: Being broadcast on radio or television.
- on the verge of: Very near to doing or experiencing something.
- in hand: In one's possession or control.
- hand over: To give into the possession or control of another
- in other words: Stating something in a different way, often to make it clearer or more understandable.
- on paper: In theory or as a plan, but not necessarily in reality.
- literally: In a literal manner or sense; exactly as stated.
- sort: To organize things by putting them into groups
- entire: Complete or full; with no part left out; whole
- absolutely: Completely; totally; very
- recognize: To accept the truth or reality of something
- guarantee: To promise to repair a broken product
- impact: A striking effect or result to hit with force
- achieve: To succeed in doing good, usually by working hard
- claim: To say that something is true, often without proof.
- productive: Producing things in large quantities; fertile
- demand: Desire customers have to buy product, service
- absorb: To take up all attention / energy of something
- military: Army or armed forces
- mention: To refer to or talk or write about something
- tiny: Very, very small
- region: Part of a country, of the world, area, etc.
- huge: Very very large
- decision: Choice made after thinking; final judgment
- rest: Time when one relaxes, sleeps, or is inactive
- interest: Best or most advantageous thing for someone
- lead: Wire for electricity, computer, etc.; cable
- outrageous: Exceeding the usual limits; far too extreme
- trade: A specific industry, e.g. shoe making
- poll: Process of gathering opinions by asking questions
- diplomatic: Concerning formal relationships between countries
- appear: To be seen, become visible; come into sight
- foreign: Being of a different place or country
- enemy: Something that stops you doing what you want
- condemn: To say that (a building) is too unsafe to be used
- tolerance: Ability to adjust to changes, your environment etc.
- pun: Funny way to use a word to express another meaning
- hit: To have a negative impact on a person/place/thing
- pain: Strong feeling of hurt or discomfort
- order: Religious or social group, as of nuns
- upbeat: Being positive and cheerful
- continue: To do something without stopping, or after pausing
- support: To give assistance or advice to someone
- election: Process of choosing someone by voting
- public: Owned by the government
- program: To make someone act or think in a certain way
- sponsor: Person that supports the passage of a new law
- point: An item to be discussed
- lap: (Of water) to move in a gentle repeated motion
- step: Movement done as part of a particular dance
- strait: Channel joining large bodies of water
- proxy: Person authorized to act for another
- verbally: Through speech; using words
- continuously: Without stops, breaks, or an end
- grade: To give a road the required angle of slope
- ballistic: Of the science of movement of rockets and bullets
- gulf: Part of a sea partially surrounded by land
- prudent: Careful; wise; responsible
- democrat: An advocate of democratic principles
- paperwork: Work involving handling papers, forms, letters etc.
- pollster: Person who conducts opinion polls
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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‘All options open’: Analyst explains US-Iran ‘constructive ambiguity’ strategy
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Richard VT posted on 2026/03/29Ever wondered about the complex dance of diplomacy between the US and Iran? This video dives into the 'constructive ambiguity' strategy, perfect for boosting your understanding of international relations and picking up advanced vocabulary related to geopolitical tensions. You'll get a fantastic look at current events while sharpening your listening skills!
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