Vocabulary
- due to: Because of; owing to
- in the past: During a former period of time; previously.
- run by: To be managed or controlled by someone or a group.
- used to: Did regularly before, but don't do now
- such as: For example; like
- with just: Using only; with no more than.
- turn around: To change your body to the opposite direction
- track down: To find out where someone is; hunt; chase
- speak to: To address or communicate with someone.
- check up on: To investigate or inspect
- together with: In addition to; along with.
- assume: To act in a false manner to mislead others
- critical: Making a negative judgment of something
- ritual: Performed as part of a ceremony
- scale: Size, level, or amount when compared
- community: Group of people who share a common idea or area
- lack: To not have, or not have enough, of something
- indigenous: Being naturally from an area, not somewhere else
- rare: (Of meat) cooked, but still red and juicy
- preserve: To cook food so it can be kept for long periods
- lucrative: Producing a lot of money
- remote: Being far away from people, towns, etc.
- extract: Essential ingredient of a natural thing
- grant: To admit an opinion is true but not fully agreeing
- spiritual: Of religious belief; believing in things of soul
- due: When something is required or expected
- torture: Hurting someone to force them to give information
- dissolve: To cause something to end
- solution: Mix of a liquid and a solid or a gas
- source: Piece of information; a person giving information
- stream: To send a constant flow of data over the internet
- investigate: To try to find out facts; to carry out research
- stage: To organize an event to gain public interest
- crop: Plants grown on a farm for food, e.g. corn or rice
- company: Good feeling from being with someone else
- deposit: Concentration of mineral left by a river
- border: To be right next to another country or state
- mineral: Substance naturally formed in the ground
- operate: To control or handle something, such as a machine
- government: Group of people and system that rule a nation
- vantage: (usually vantage point) A place or position affording a good view of something
- province: Subject that a person has a good knowledge of
- significance: The potential for something to have a big effect
- basin: A sink; a place in a bathroom to wash your face
- mining: To place a bomb in the ground or the sea
- acidic: Containing acid
- group: Two or more musicians who play music together
- life: All the living things e.g. animals, plants, humans
- clear: Empty; without anything in it or on it
- vegetation: (Of plants) to grow in an area (without humans)
- travel: To go to a place that is far away
- live: To be alive
- earth: Wire connecting an electrical device to the ground
- porous: With many tiny holes so liquid, etc. passes through
- oversight: A mistake; something you forget to do
- price: Person's name
- center: Community place people go health or social reasons
- long: Person's name
- close: Almost; near
- compile: To put programming data into a computer
- extraction: Process of taking something out of something else
- awkwardly: With a lack of smooth movement
- leach: To remove by passing a liquid through a substance
- brow: Area on a face below the hair and above the eyes
- zinc: Bluish white metal used in making brass
- clamp: Something used to fasten two things together
- weaponry: Collection of weapons and weapon-like instruments
- upstream: In the direction opposite the flow of river/stream
- ammonia: Colorless liquid or gas used in cleaning products
- southeast: Location in the southeastern part of an area
- rechargeable: Capable of being recharged
- totality: State of being total and complete
- ammonium: A chemical derived from ammonia
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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80
How the 'green' mining boom is contaminating indigenous rivers in Southeast Asia | DW News
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林宜悉 posted on 2026/03/17Ever wondered about the hidden costs of our 'green' tech? This DW News report dives into how unregulated mining for critical minerals is polluting rivers in Southeast Asia, offering a fascinating look at the legal gray zone and its impact on indigenous communities. You'll pick up advanced vocabulary related to environmental issues and gain insight into a complex global challenge!
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