Vocabulary
- in terms of
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- on the streets: Without a home; homeless or exposed outdoors.
- in power: Having control of a country or organization.
- on earth: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise or anger.
- for life: For the duration of one's life; permanently.
- in favour of
- threat to: A person or thing likely to cause damage or danger.
- of course: Sure ; Certainly
- in return: As a reciprocal action or gesture; in exchange or repayment.
- the following: Next in order or sequence.
- such as: For example; like
- have to: Must do
- last summer: The summer before this one.
- rein in: To control or limit something.
- due to: Because of; owing to
- In the event of: If something happens, especially something undesirable
- as well as: Also; in addition to
- crisis: Unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty
- force: Group of persons trained for military action; army
- pressure: Anxiety caused by difficult problems
- increase: To make or become larger in size or amount
- blame: To say someone is responsible for something bad
- align: To arrange (e.g. objects) in line with one another
- leverage: An advantage which gives you influence or power
- military: Army or armed forces
- political: Being active or interested in government matters
- deal: To cope with something - usually troubles
- prompt: Message on a computer requiring attention
- regime: A system of management; a form of government
- response: Something said/written as an answer to something
- refer: To talk about or write about something
- candidate: Politician who is running for public office
- diminish: To make something smaller or less important
- expand: To make something larger in size, number, amount
- seek: To ask someone for help
- spark: Small piece of burning material produced by fire
- rhetoric: The study of public speaking or writing techniques
- favor: Support or approval from people
- shore: Land along the edge of a sea, lake or river
- fate: What will happen to you in the future, often bad
- trade: A specific industry, e.g. shoe making
- violence: Strong physical force of nature
- ramp: Path that increases in height as you walk up it
- supreme: Greatest in degree/nature/quality; absolute best
- aggression: Use of energy and determination to achieve a goal
- increasingly: More and more; in greater degree or amount
- revolutionary: Marking a significant change in something
- alarm: Sound or light used for a warning or alert
- president: Person in charge of a country, or organization
- system: Set of organized, planned ideas that work together
- prefer: To like something better than something else
- monitor: To observe and keep a record of something
- program: To make someone act or think in a certain way
- provoke: To deliberately annoy to make someone aggressive
- refuse: To not accept, allow, or give something
- head: To hit a ball with your head in a game
- unrest: Disturbance, e.g. of crowd in protest against
- deterrent: Something stopping people wanting to do something
- critically: As part of the process of judging something
- confrontation: A disagreement or argument
- intervene: To get involved to try to prevent trouble
- crackdown: Increased effort to enforce the law or a rule
- axis: A line about which a rotating body turns
- compulsory: Required by the rules; that you cannot avoid doing
- group: Two or more musicians who play music together
- enrich: To make someone or something better
- repression: Psych act of restricting or holding back emotions
- successor: Person who takes over the position of another
- line: Border that divides two places or regions
- islamic: Concerning the culture and people of Islamic
- israel: Jewish republic in southwestern Asia at eastern end of Mediterranean; formerly part of Palestine
- downfall: Sudden loss of status/reputation/money
- electoral: Concerning elections
- standstill: Situation in which no advancement is possible
- power: Legal or official right to perform certain actions
- north: Direction to your left when facing the rising sun
- year: Unit of time equal to 12 months or 365 or 366 days
- arab: Citizen of an Arabic speaking nation
- sheikh: (In the Muslim or Arab world) a prince or leader
- ayatollah: Important religious or political leader in Iran
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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How Ayatollah Ali Khamenei became supreme leader of Iran | BBC News
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Richard VT posted on 2026/03/01Ever wondered how Ayatollah Ali Khamenei rose to power in Iran? This BBC News report dives deep into the politics and history behind his leadership, giving you a fantastic chance to boost your vocabulary with terms related to international affairs and regional security. You'll gain valuable insights into Iran's political landscape and pick up advanced vocabulary along the way!
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