Vocabulary
- at stake: At risk; that can be lost if something is not successful
- on sunday: Every Sunday; each Sunday.
- in the hope of: With the expectation or desire for something to happen.
- vote in: To elect someone into a position by voting.
- pay off: To give money to get person to do something; bribe
- at home: In one's own residence or country.
- making waves: To cause problems or difficulties.
- hand on: To pass or transfer something physically to someone else.
- come to a head: A difficult situation reaches a critical or decisive point.
- step down: To reduce the amount of something
- play in: To participate or compete in a game or competition.
- of course: Sure ; Certainly
- set to: To energetically begin to do, e.g. making a fire
- tough: (Of food) difficult to chew or bite through
- campaign: To work in an organized, active way towards a goal
- bold: Brave; very confident; too confident
- parliament: Elected officials who govern a country (in the UK)
- combat: To fight someone or something physically
- stake: Share/interest in the success of a business, etc.
- bet: To gamble money to win more money, e.g. on horses
- conduct: Your behavior
- prime: To get a person ready for; prepare someone
- dull: Not exciting or interesting; boring; lifeless
- military: Army or armed forces
- political: Being active or interested in government matters
- conservative: (Of an estimate, price) set fairly low
- reach: To come to or arrive at a goal or destination
- direct: To tell someone in a very clear way to do something
- pledge: To make a promise; make an oath
- huge: Very very large
- indicate: To show something; direct attention to; point out
- snap: To close your mouth quickly like biting something
- challenge: An activity you wish to try that may be hard to do
- threat: Warning of probable trouble
- resonate: (Of ideas) to have a big impact for a long time
- budget: Amount of money planned to be spent
- emphasis: Special attention, importance, or force
- rely: Depend on with full trust or confidence
- raw: Being uncontrolled or strong, as your emotions
- stage: To organize an event to gain public interest
- haven: Place where people can feel safe and happy
- splash: To throw water or liquids in many directions
- pain: Strong feeling of hurt or discomfort
- coalition: Union of separate political parties
- control: A device designed to operate a machine
- civilian: Ordinary person who is not in the army
- election: Process of choosing someone by voting
- program: To make someone act or think in a certain way
- rise: To wake up and get out of bed after sleeping
- head: To hit a ball with your head in a game
- alliance: Group of people/organizations working together
- opposition: Act of disagreeing or trying to stop something
- bolster: To prop up or support (e.g. a wall)
- pose: To be or exist as (a problem, threat etc.)
- unusual: Being rare or uncommon; not ordinary; strange
- coercion: Forcing people to do things by threats or the law
- churn: To turn milk round and round to make butter
- university: High-level educational institution; college
- fiscal: Concerning government spending and taxing
- fight: To argue or quarrel with someone about something
- lose: To be unable to keep in check or control something
- international: Of or relating to several countries
- hand: Cards given to a player in a card game
- call: A order or request for action
- short: (Of electric circuit) to spark because faulty
- hope: When you wish something will happen; what you wish
- electoral: Concerning elections
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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Voters in Japan prepare for snap election: What's at stake | DW News
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林宜悉 posted on 2026/02/07Curious about Japan's snap election and what's at stake? This video dives into the key issues like the cost of living and national security, giving you a fantastic chance to boost your vocabulary with terms like 'snap election' and 'opposition alliance'. You'll get a great look at the political landscape and pick up some advanced vocabulary along the way!
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