Vocabulary
- dry out: To remove moisture from something; to become completely dry.
- in writing: Expressed or presented in written form, rather than spoken.
- evidence of: Facts, objects, or signs that make you believe that something is true.
- at least: As a minimum
- breathe in: To inhale; to take air into the lungs.
- help out: To assist someone
- get here: To arrive at a specific location.
- at some point: At an unspecified time, usually in the future.
- wake up: To stop sleeping
- look for: To try to find a thing or person that is lost
- on top of that: In addition to something already mentioned; furthermore.
- burn up: To consume all of something, e.g. fuel, energy
- build up: To increase the amount; collect something
- fill up
- with it: Intelligent, alert, and up-to-date.
- as a result of: Because of something; owing to.
- spread around: To distribute something to a wide area or to many people.
- instead of: When one thing is replaced by another
- on earth: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise or anger.
- come together: To assemble or unite; to start working together.
- based on: To use something as the foundation or starting point for something else.
- shy of: A little less than; just under a certain amount.
- come after: To follow someone in order to threaten them
- go out: To leave a building (e.g. a house)
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- literally: In a literal manner or sense; exactly as stated.
- overwhelmed: To defeat something or someone completely
- incredible: Very good; amazing
- immune: Having a special protection from, e.g. the law
- critical: Making a negative judgment of something
- panic: Overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety
- tackle: To start working on a difficult problem
- immediately: Without any delay; straight away
- interfere: To get involved in something not your business
- disease: Illness that affects a person, animal, or plant
- complex: Group of buildings all used for the same purpose
- spread: A big meal, often laid out as a buffet
- research: To study in order to discover new ideas and facts
- sheer: To suddenly turn or change direction
- fluid: A material that can easily flow, e.g. water
- grind: To break (coffee, etc.) into tiny bits with machine
- exclusively: For the use of only one person or group
- brew: A beer; a drink of beer
- grasp: Person's control over something
- vaccine: Shot using weak disease cells to stop same disease
- survive: To continue to live despite illness or trouble
- create: To make, cause, or bring into existence
- eradicate: To remove or destroy something completely
- humanity: Quality of being understanding or sympathetic
- haunt: To remain in the mind causing worry, sadness, pain
- tissue: Substance formed by cells of living thing; flesh
- major: High-ranking officer in the army
- infection: (Computers) Having a computer virus
- abusive: Saying or doing bad or cruel things to others
- mild: Gentle in nature or behavior
- leave: To go away from; depart
- enlightenment: State of having a lot of knowledge and wisdom
- activate: To cause to happen; cause a chemical reaction
- century: Period of 100 years
- science: Study of the physical world, based on facts
- system: Set of organized, planned ideas that work together
- invade: To enter something causing a harmful result
- terrible: Very bad; horrible
- worse: Comparative of 'bad'; more bad
- virus: File secretly put on computers to cause harm
- compel: To force someone to do something
- cellular: Concerning a cell of a living thing
- hard: Difficult to do; difficult to understand
- immunity: State of not being able to catch a disease
- scourge: Person or thing causing great suffering
- world: All the humans, events, activities on the earth
- transmission: Part of car including gears affecting speed of car
- real: Actually existing or happening, not imagined
- case: Container used to carry things, e.g. clothes
- powder: Dry material made up of small powder-like pieces
- life: All the living things e.g. animals, plants, humans
- rash: Without much thought; done or acting too quickly
- human: A person; a man, woman or child
- fight: To argue or quarrel with someone about something
- dangerous: Involving the chance of hurt or damage; risky
- light: To cause something to burn; put a burning match to
- molecular: About or caused by molecules
- smallpox: Contagious disease with pimples that leave scars
- carnage: Destruction and devastation involving human deaths
- slay: To kill violently
- pus: Yellow fluid produced from inflamed wound, etc.
- humankind: All of the living human inhabitants of the earth
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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林宜悉 posted on 2026/01/22Ever wondered about the history of smallpox and how we beat it? This animated explainer dives deep into viral pathogenesis and vaccine history, introducing you to fascinating terms like 'variolation' and 'cowpox'. You'll boost your vocabulary while learning about a major public health victory!
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