Vocabulary
- of course: Sure ; Certainly
- to do with: To be about something; concern
- cut off: To end a process, e.g. a phone call
- in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
- in power: Having control of a country or organization.
- threat to: A person or thing likely to cause damage or danger.
- sphere of influence: A country or area in which another country has power to affect developments although it has no formal authority.
- in the world: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise, confusion, or disbelief.
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- withdraw from: To take out or remove (something) from a place or container.
- based on: To use something as the foundation or starting point for something else.
- into detail: To explain or discuss something thoroughly with many specifics.
- factor in: To include something as an important element when making a decision or calculation.
- ever since: Continuously from a past time until now.
- in mind: Being aware of or considering something.
- forget about: To stop thinking about something; to ignore something.
- into power: To gain political control or leadership position.
- for instance: As an example.
- in particular: Specifically; especially.
- going on: To continue doing something
- on earth: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise or anger.
- at war: Engaged in a war; fighting
- experience in: Knowledge or skill gained from doing something for a period of time.
- go into detail: To explain or describe something fully and completely.
- in places: In some locations but not others
- get back to: To get in contact with someone again
- to let: Indicates that a property is available for rent.
- sell off: To sell something quickly, usually because you need the money or because you want to stop being involved with it.
- talking about: To discuss a particular topic.
- kick off: To start a football match.
- have to: Must do
- in terms of
- cut out: To leave out of something, e.g. a social event
- military installations: Multiple military bases or facilities.
- in the past: During a former period of time; previously.
- drug cartels: Criminal organizations that control drug trafficking operations.
- in reality: Actually; in fact; truly.
- in the way: Obstructing someone or something; hindering progress.
- in the lead: Being ahead of others in a competition or race.
- lead up to: To prepare the way for; to serve as an introduction to.
- as with: In the same way that something happens or is true of something else.
- go back to: To return to a starting point
- almost all of: Nearly the entire quantity or number of something.
- meet with: To have a meeting with someone in order to discuss something.
- as opposed to: In contrast to; rather than.
- in the face of: When confronted with something difficult or challenging.
- critical: Making a negative judgment of something
- infrastructure: Basic necessary equipment for a country or region
- exploit: To selfishly take advantage of or treat badly
- military: Army or armed forces
- regime: A system of management; a form of government
- region: Part of a country, of the world, area, etc.
- democracy: System of government in which everyone is equal
- security: Department in a company in charge of protection
- factor: Something that influences a result
- hemisphere: One half of a rounded, ball-like object
- independent: Making your own decisions; acting by yourself
- administration: Act of giving e.g. medicine to a patient
- ally: Someone who supports, helps, or defends you
- reason: To think and make conclusions in a logical manner
- role: Character played by an actor
- major: High-ranking officer in the army
- revolution: When a group overthrows an existing government
- leave: To go away from; depart
- strategic: Concerned with strategy; well thought out
- target: A goal or amount you are trying to achieve
- foreign: Being of a different place or country
- aggression: Use of energy and determination to achieve a goal
- policy: Document stating terms of an insurance agreement
- important: Having power or authority
- justify: To give good reasons for something
- order: Religious or social group, as of nuns
- impose: To make someone to do or endure something
- president: Person in charge of a country, or organization
- fact: Something that is known or proved to be true
- chain: To feel to be bound or tied to
- government: Group of people and system that rule a nation
- natural: Being as one would expect; being usual or normal
- violate: To abuse, damage or disrespect
- alliance: Group of people/organizations working together
- drug: Illegal substance taken for effect on the mind
- include: To make someone, something part of a group
- empire: Group of countries controlled by one government
- colonial: Of a system where one country controls another
- puppet: Person or group that is controlled by another
- cocaine: Illegal drug made from coca leaves
- blatantly: Very obviously; without any shame
- blatant: (Of a bad thing) very obvious; done without shame
- country: An area of land that is controlled by a government
- back: Farthest from the front e.g. in a classroom
- obedient: Doing what someone tell you to; submissive
- unity: Being in full agreement; being joined together
- close: Almost; near
- overthrow: To throw something past a certain point or person
- call: A order or request for action
- western: Movies often about cowboys in the American West
- large: Big; of great size; broad, tall, wide, or fat
- doctrine: Rules or principles taught in a system of beliefs
- cut: Act/instance of reducing the size or amount of
- imperialism: Political system in which one country rules others
- latin: Ancient Roman language affecting many languages
- colonialism: System in which a country controls a colony
- leftist: One supporting liberal or new ideas politically
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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80
The REAL reason why Trump bombed Venezuela and kidnapped President Maduro
0
S038202 posted on 2026/01/05Ever wondered about the real reasons behind international conflicts? This video dives deep into the complex geopolitical and economic factors driving the U.S. actions in Venezuela, moving beyond the headlines. You'll gain a clearer understanding of concepts like U.S. hegemony and the Monroe Doctrine, while also picking up key vocabulary for discussing global affairs.
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