Vocabulary
- at the moment: At this time; now
- in the world: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise, confusion, or disbelief.
- have to: Must do
- at sea
- threat to: A person or thing likely to cause damage or danger.
- put out: To publish, e.g. a book
- rather than: More exactly; more correctly
- in a hurry: Acting or moving with great haste; rushed.
- carry out
- jam out: To play music together informally and enthusiastically.
- going on: To continue doing something
- heading to: Going in a particular direction.
- in sight: Visible; able to be seen.
- bring in: To earn a certain amount of money or profits
- in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
- in the black: Operating with a profit; not in debt.
- of course: Sure ; Certainly
- tit for tat: An equivalent given in return; retaliation.
- used to: Did regularly before, but don't do now
- absolutely: Completely; totally; very
- essential: Extremely or most important and necessary
- access: Way to enter a place, e.g. a station or stadium
- reinforce: To send more troops/resources to support an army
- increase: To make or become larger in size or amount
- military: Army or armed forces
- avoid: To prevent from happening
- security: Department in a company in charge of protection
- footage: A certain amount of film or video of something
- threat: Warning of probable trouble
- crew: Organized group of workers (e.g. on a ship)
- insurance: Protection against loss/injury/death you pay for
- trade: A specific industry, e.g. shoe making
- object: Something you can see or touch, but is not alive
- drone: A remote controlled flying device
- investigate: To try to find out facts; to carry out research
- destroy: To damage so badly that something no longer exists
- moment: Very short or brief period of time
- disruption: When a disturbance stops an activity in progress
- sight: To aim (a gun) at something to get your range
- peninsula: Narrow strip of land projecting into a sea or lake
- wheat: A kind of grain that is used to make flour
- control: A device designed to operate a machine
- scrap: To fight with someone
- fact: Something that is known or proved to be true
- civilian: Ordinary person who is not in the army
- hub: Center of action or interest
- continue: To do something without stopping, or after pausing
- catch: Amount of something that has been caught
- defend: To protect and explain your position in court
- contest: Struggle or competition between rivals
- head: To hit a ball with your head in a game
- assure: To confirm; state with certainty something is so
- surround: To be all the way around something
- false: Not real or genuine
- fleet: Group of ships under one commander
- confrontation: A disagreement or argument
- difficult: Hard; not easy; you need to work hard to do it
- missile: A weapon that is thrown, shot or launched
- regain: To get something back that had been lost
- part: Division of a book
- mount: To attach something to something else
- area: Amount of measured space
- interested: Having had your attention taken; curious
- world: All the humans, events, activities on the earth
- spite: Wish to hurt another person; malice; maliciousness
- clear: Empty; without anything in it or on it
- work: The product of some artistic or literary endeavor
- escalation: An increase in severity
- dangerous: Involving the chance of hurt or damage; risky
- regional: Of a particular area, not the whole of a country
- ceasefire: Agreement by two sides in a war to stop fighting
- port: City where ships can shelter during a storm
- credible: Believable; that can be believed or trusted
- naval: Concerning a navy or ships used in war
- victory: Defeating or beating someone or something
- asymmetric: Having no balance; not the same on both sides
- fuselage: Main part of an airplane, not the wings
- annexation: Incorporation of land from a country
- logistical: Concerning planning and organizing a large project
- gatekeeper: Someone who controls access to something
- kamikaze: Mission of Japanese pilots in WWII to crash planes
- tat: Lacework made by knotting or looping
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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How central control of the Black Sea is in Russia's war against Ukraine | DW News
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林宜悉 posted on 2026/01/02Ever wondered how crucial the Black Sea is in the Russia-Ukraine conflict? This DW News report dives deep into the naval warfare, explaining the challenges of mine clearance and its impact on the shipping industry. You'll pick up advanced vocabulary related to maritime security and gain fascinating insights into this critical geopolitical issue!
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