alert
US /əˈlɚt/
UK /ə'lɜ:t/
- Adjective
- Being aware and able to respond quickly
- Transitive Verb
- To warn someone so they can respond to it
B1TOEICMoreattorney
US /əˈtɚni/
UK /ə'tɜ:nɪ/
- Countable Noun
- Person giving legal advice; a lawyer
B2TOEICMorebe with
US /bi wɪð/
UK /bi: wið/
- Phrasal Verb
- To accompany someone; to be in someone's presence.
- To support someone's opinion or cause.
A1Morebomb
US /bɑm/
UK /bɒm/
- Transitive Verb
- To attack with explosives
- Noun
- An explosive device
B1Morebombing
US /ˈbɑ:mɪŋ/
UK /ˈbɒmɪŋ/
- Transitive Verb
- To attack with explosives
- To cover a surface with graffiti
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Dropping, attacking or throwing of bombs
- The act of covering a surface with graffiti
B1Moreby blood
US /baɪ blʌd/
UK /baɪ blʌd/
- other
- Connected through biological or family relationships.
B1Morecharged with
US
UK
- Transitive Verb
- To be officially accused of something
- To entrust someone with a duty or responsibility
B1Moreclaim
US /klem/
UK /kleɪm/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- To say that something is true, often without proof.
- A statement that something is true.
- Transitive Verb
- To demand or ask for something that you believe is rightfully yours.
- To take or cause the loss of (e.g., a life, property).
A2Morecommit
US /kəˈmɪt/
UK /kə'mɪt/
- Transitive Verb
- To do something bad, usually a crime
- To promise your permanent love or loyalty (to)
A2TOEICMoreconfess
US /kənˈfɛs/
UK /kən'fes/
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To admit that you did something wrong
B1Morecontact
US /ˈkɑnˌtækt/
UK /'kɒntækt/
- Adjective
- Touching or feeling something
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Touching or feeling something
- Object that allows electricity to run through it
A2Moreconvict
US /kənˈvɪkt/
UK /kənˈvɪkt/
- Noun
- Person in prison
- Transitive Verb
- To say someone is guilty of a crime in a law court
B1Moreconviction
US /kənˈvɪkʃən/
UK /kən'vɪkʃn/
- Noun
- Act of finding someone guilty of a crime
- Strong belief in something, e.g. not needing proof
B1TOEICMoreconvince
US /kənˈvɪns/
UK /kən'vɪns/
- Transitive Verb
- To persuade someone, or make them feel sure
A2TOEICMorecrime
US /kraɪm/
UK /kraɪm/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Act that is believed to be a mistake or foolish
- Act that is against the law; murder, theft etc.
A2Morecustody
US /ˈkʌstədi/
UK /ˈkʌstədi/
- Noun
- Legal right to be responsible and care for a child
B2Moredefense
US /dɪˈfɛns/
UK /dɪ'fens/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Argument in support of something
- The process of protecting something from attack
B1TOEICMoredemand
US /dɪˈmænd/
UK /dɪ'mɑ:nd/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Desire customers have to buy product, service
- A strong request for someone to do something
- Transitive Verb
- To strongly request someone to do something
- To need something.
A2TOEICMorefamily members
US
UK
- Noun (plural)
- People related by blood, marriage, or adoption.
A1Morefederal
US /ˈfɛdərəl, ˈfɛdrəl/
UK /'fedərəl/
- Adjective
- Consisting of several united states
- Relating to a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units.
- Proper Noun
- The central banking system of the United States.
B1Morefinancial
US /faɪˈnænʃ(ə)l/
UK /faɪˈnænʃl/
- Adjective
- Involving money
- Relating to investments.
- Countable Noun
- A person who provides advice on financial matters.
A2TOEICMorefraud
US /frɔd/
UK /frɔ:d/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Use of dishonest ways to take something valuable
- Person who pretends to be what he or she is not
B1TOEICMorehard to say
US
UK
- Phrase
- Difficult to know or predict; uncertain.
A1Morein a manner
US /ɪn e ˈmænɚ/
UK /in ə ˈmænə/
- Phrase
- In a specific way or style.
B2Morein court
US /ɪn kɔrt/
UK /in kɔ:t/
- Phrase
- Present or being discussed during a legal trial or hearing.
A1Morein hiding
US /ɪn ˈhaɪdɪŋ/
UK /ɪn ˈhaɪdɪŋ/
- other
- Trying to avoid being found or caught.
B2Morein jail
US /ɪn dʒel/
UK /in dʒeil/
- Phrase
- Imprisoned; confined in a jail or prison.
B1Morein prison
US /ɪn ˈprɪzən/
UK /in ˈprizən/
- Phrase
- Confined in a prison; incarcerated.
in the end
US /ɪn ði ɛnd/
UK /in ðə end/
- Phrase
- Finally; after a period of time or series of events.
- Ultimately; as the final result or consequence.
A1Morein turn
US
UK
- Adverb
- One after the other in a sequence or rotation.
A1Moreinstead of
US /ɪnˈstɛd ʌv/
UK /inˈsted ɔv/
- Preposition
- When one thing is replaced by another
- Adverb
- As a substitute or alternative.
A1Morejail
US /dʒel/
UK /dʒeɪl/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Place to hold criminals being punished for a crime
- Transitive Verb
- To hold people who are being punished for a crime
B1Morejury
US /ˈdʒʊri/
UK /ˈdʒʊəri/
- Noun
- 12 citizens who decide if someone is guilty or not
B1Morejustice
US /ˈdʒʌstɪs/
UK /'dʒʌstɪs/
- Uncountable Noun
- Quality of being fair, equal, or just
- Countable Noun
- Person in a court who judges criminal cases
A2Morelook at
US /lʊk æt/
UK /luk æt/
- Phrasal Verb
- To use your eyes to focus on something
- To focus your eyes on something carefully
A1Moremanifesto
US /ˌmænəˈfɛsto/
UK /ˌmænɪ'festəʊ/
- Noun
- Political statement of the beliefs or policies
B2Moremanner
US /ˈmænɚ/
UK /ˈmænə(r)/
- Noun
- The way a person acts, talks, or behaves
- Polite and respectful behavior to others
A2TOEICMoremassive
US /ˈmæsɪv/
UK /ˈmæsɪv/
- Adjective
- Very big; large; too big
- Large or imposing in scale or scope.
B1Moremental
US /ˈmɛntl/
UK /ˈmentl/
- Adjective
- Concerning the mind
A2TOEICMorenotify
US /ˈnotəˌfaɪ/
UK /'nəʊtɪfaɪ/
- Transitive Verb
- To inform; to communicate specific information
B2Moreoff the grid
US
UK
- Adjective
- Not depending on public utilities, especially the supply of electricity.
- In a remote location, away from public attention or scrutiny.
on the road
US /ɑn ði rəʊd/
UK /ɔn ðə roʊd/
- Phrase
- Traveling, especially as part of a tour or journey.
- Making progress; advancing towards a goal.
- Idiom
- Making progress towards a goal or achievement.
A1Moreoutside of
US /aʊtˈsaɪd ʌv/
UK /ˌautˈsaid ɔv/
- Preposition
- Located or situated beyond the boundaries or confines of something.
- Beyond the scope, range, or limits of something.
A1Moreprison
US /ˈprɪzən/
UK /'prɪzn/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Place the court puts criminals as punishment; jail
- A state of confinement or captivity.
A2Morerampage
US /ˈræmˌpedʒ/
UK /'ræmpeɪdʒ/
- Intransitive Verb
- To rush about in a wild, violent, or riotous way
- Noun
- Violent, reckless, or riotous behavior
C1Morerecognize
US /ˈrek.əɡ.naɪz/
UK /ˈrek.əɡ.naɪz/
- Transitive Verb
- To accept the truth or reality of something
- To consider something as important or special
A2TOEICMoreremain
US /rɪˈmen/
UK /rɪˈmeɪn/
- Intransitive Verb
- To be left behind; to continue to exist
- To stay in a place when other people have gone
A2TOEICMoresentenced to life
US
UK
- Phrase
- To be given a punishment of imprisonment for the rest of one's life.
- To be destined or condemned to a particular, often unpleasant, existence.
speak to
US /spik tu/
UK /spi:k tu:/
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To address or communicate with someone.
- To indicate or suggest something; to be relevant to.
A1Morestudy session
US
UK
- Noun
- A period of time dedicated to studying, often in a group.
A1Moresurrender
US /səˈrɛndɚ/
UK /sə'rendə(r)/
- Uncountable Noun
- Ending a fight you cannot win; formally giving up
- Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
- To give up in a fight that you cannot win
- To give in, e.g. to person's demands or temptation
B1Moreswitch on
US
UK
- Transitive Verb
- To put something electrical on or off
- Phrasal Verb
A2Moretestify
US /'testɪfaɪ/
UK /'testɪfaɪ/
- Intransitive Verb
- To tell what you know (in court)
B2TOEICMorethanks to
US /θæŋks tu/
UK /θæŋks tu:/
- Preposition
- Because of; as a result of.
A1Moretherapist
US /ˈθɛrəpɪst/
UK /ˈθerəpɪst/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Person skilled in a particular type of therapy
B2Moreto death
US /tu dɛθ/
UK /tu: deθ/
- Phrase
- Extremely; to a great degree
- Until death
B1Moretrial
US /ˈtraɪəl, traɪl/
UK /ˈtraɪəl/
- Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
- Hearing and judgment of a case in court
- Act or process of testing or experimenting
- Transitive Verb
- To be made or done as a test or experiment
A2TOEICMoreturned out
US
UK
- Phrasal Verb
- To arrive for a public event or entertainment
- To happen to be in the end
- Transitive Verb
- To extinguish or switch off lights.
A1Moreviolent
US /ˈvaɪələnt/
UK /ˈvaɪələnt/
- Adjective
- Done with force; likely to produce physical damage
- Using or involving physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something.
A2Morewithout incident
US /wɪˈðaʊt ˈɪnsɪdənt/
UK /wɪˈðaʊt ˈɪnsɪdənt/
- other
- Happening without any unexpected trouble or accident.
B2More
Vocabulary
- in jail: Imprisoned; confined in a jail or prison.
- in the end: Finally; after a period of time or series of events.
- in prison: Confined in a prison; incarcerated.
- family members: People related by blood, marriage, or adoption.
- by blood: Connected through biological or family relationships.
- in hiding: Trying to avoid being found or caught.
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- hard to say: Difficult to know or predict; uncertain.
- instead of: When one thing is replaced by another
- thanks to: Because of; as a result of.
- in turn: One after the other in a sequence or rotation.
- without incident: Happening without any unexpected trouble or accident.
- outside of: Located or situated beyond the boundaries or confines of something.
- in court: Present or being discussed during a legal trial or hearing.
- charged with: To be officially accused of something
- sentenced to life: To be given a punishment of imprisonment for the rest of one's life.
- study session: A period of time dedicated to studying, often in a group.
- on the road: Traveling, especially as part of a tour or journey.
- to death: Extremely; to a great degree
- in a manner: In a specific way or style.
- be with: To accompany someone; to be in someone's presence.
- turned out: To arrive for a public event or entertainment
- speak to: To address or communicate with someone.
- switch on: To put something electrical on or off
- off the grid: Not depending on public utilities, especially the supply of electricity.
- massive: Very big; large; too big
- mental: Concerning the mind
- recognize: To accept the truth or reality of something
- evidence: Factual proof that helps to establish the truth
- convince: To persuade someone, or make them feel sure
- claim: To say that something is true, often without proof.
- demand: Desire customers have to buy product, service
- sentence: (Of a judge) to decide the punishment of
- commit: To do something bad, usually a crime
- trial: Hearing and judgment of a case in court
- fraud: Use of dishonest ways to take something valuable
- financial: Involving money
- alert: Being aware and able to respond quickly
- remain: To be left behind; to continue to exist
- federal: Consisting of several united states
- therapist: Person skilled in a particular type of therapy
- contact: Touching or feeling something
- manner: The way a person acts, talks, or behaves
- conviction: Act of finding someone guilty of a crime
- leave: To go away from; depart
- crime: Act that is believed to be a mistake or foolish
- violent: Done with force; likely to produce physical damage
- prison: Place the court puts criminals as punishment; jail
- receive: To get something someone has given or sent to you
- attorney: Person giving legal advice; a lawyer
- defense: Argument in support of something
- arrest: To attract someone's attention and hold interest
- build: Your physical shape; physique
- custody: Legal right to be responsible and care for a child
- justice: Quality of being fair, equal, or just
- stand: To be a candidate in an election
- surrender: Ending a fight you cannot win; formally giving up
- drive: A person's ambition and motivation to do something
- confess: To admit that you did something wrong
- turn: To become (a particular age)
- nation: Area or region controlled by a government and army
- convict: Person in prison
- jury: 12 citizens who decide if someone is guilty or not
- group: Two or more musicians who play music together
- case: Container used to carry things, e.g. clothes
- life: All the living things e.g. animals, plants, humans
- know: To be familiar with a person or place, thing
- believe: To think or accept that something is true
- jail: Place to hold criminals being punished for a crime
- testify: To tell what you know (in court)
- manifesto: Political statement of the beliefs or policies
- bomb: To attack with explosives
- notify: To inform; to communicate specific information
- rampage: To rush about in a wild, violent, or riotous way
- bombing: To attack with explosives
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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80
10 Times Shocking Criminals Were Turned in by Their Families
0
林宜悉 posted on 2025/12/23Ever wondered what happens when families turn in their own criminal relatives? This video dives into 10 shocking true crime cases where family betrayal led to justice, and you'll pick up some intense vocabulary along the way! It's a fascinating look at human nature and a great chance to boost your knowledge and English skills.
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