Vocabulary

  • up against: Facing or contending with something difficult or challenging.
  • out there: In or to a place that is far away
  • got to: To arrive at some place
  • take on: To acquire a new characteristic
  • fight on: To continue fighting despite difficulties or setbacks.
  • on board: Being on a ship, plane, or other vehicle
  • instead of: When one thing is replaced by another
  • wear on
  • at sea
  • rather than: More exactly; more correctly
  • in hand: In one's possession or control.
  • to hand: To give or pass something to someone using your hand.
  • in the hands of: Under the control or responsibility of someone.
  • on the deck: Situated on the flat surface or floor of a ship or boat.
  • with it: Intelligent, alert, and up-to-date.
  • face to face: (Meeting) while looking at someone
  • came off: To succeed in doing; complete something
  • period: Set amount of time during which events take place
  • accurate: With no mistake or error; Correct
  • poverty: State of being poor
  • combat: To fight someone or something physically
  • myth: Popular belief that is false, unsupported by fact
  • heritage: Traditional beliefs or customs of a culture
  • prime: To get a person ready for; prepare someone
  • avoid: To prevent from happening
  • regular: Having an equal amount of space or time in between
  • society: A group who meet to share values or interests
  • belly: Middle part of the body; the stomach
  • drill: A machine that makes holes with a metal bit
  • fabric: Cloth or material
  • veteran: Person experienced through long service
  • chase: Act of going after someone to catch them
  • pour: To fill a person's glass or cup with a drink
  • involve: To have or be included as a part of something
  • pretty: Being attractive to the eye in a simple way
  • excitement: When people feel very happy and enthusiastic
  • thrill: Thing/event causing sudden excitement or pleasure
  • persuade: To try to make someone to do, believe something
  • bullet: Metal object fired from a gun
  • serve: To act in a particular position or office
  • recruit: Person who has just joined the military
  • prison: Place the court puts criminals as punishment; jail
  • plug: Wood, rubber or metal used to block a hole
  • target: A goal or amount you are trying to achieve
  • enemy: Something that stops you doing what you want
  • marine: Soldier trained to serve on land and sea
  • canvas: Special cloth on which an artist paints a picture
  • lot: What happens to a person in life from chance; fate
  • throne: Special elaborate chair on which king/queen sits
  • ammunition: Supply of bullets, etc. that are fired from guns
  • waist: Narrower part of your body between hips and chest
  • brutality: Extremely mean or violent act or treatment
  • detail: Small part of something; tiny fact
  • volunteer: Working willingly without pay to help others
  • deck: Floor built into a ship, bus, plane or home
  • rot: To break down into pieces through dying; decay
  • remember: To give someone a gift, e.g. birthday, wedding
  • wear: To have clothes, glasses, shoes etc. on your body
  • cargo: Goods carried in a ship or plane
  • train: Line of people, animals moving the same direction
  • carry: To have a child, be pregnant
  • fight: To argue or quarrel with someone about something
  • detachment: Feeling of not being personally involved
  • infantry: Group of soldiers who fight on foot
  • weather: Whether it is raining, sunny, cold etc. outside
  • put: To move or place a thing in a particular position
  • arm: To activate a weapon or bomb for use
  • hand: Cards given to a player in a card game
  • dress: Women's garment with a top part and a skirt
  • move: To cause someone to have certain emotions
  • sniper: Person who shoots at people from a hidden position
  • piracy: Act of robbing a plane or ship
  • cartridge: Container holding ink, etc. for putting in machine
  • socket: Area into which (e.g. a bone) will fit
  • mast: Tall upright post supporting the sails of a boat
  • hanger: Piece of wire to hang clothes on
  • muzzle: To quieten by or as by covering the mouth
  • cipher: Nonentity; worthless person or thing; zero
  • bayonet: Long sharp knife fixed onto the end of a rifle
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    • accurate

      US /ˈækjərɪt/

      UK /ˈækjərət/

      • Adjective
      • With no mistake or error; Correct
      A2
      More
    • ammunition

      US /ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən/

      UK /ˌæmjuˈnɪʃn/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Supply of bullets, etc. that are fired from guns
      B2
      More
    • at sea

      US /æt si/

      UK /æt si:/

      • Phrase
      • Adjective
      • Confused; not knowing what to do.
      A1
      More
    • avoid

      US /əˈvɔɪd/

      UK /ə'vɔɪd/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To prevent from happening
      • To stay away from
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • bayonet

      US /ˈbeənɪt, -ˌnɛt, ˌbeəˈnɛt/

      UK /'beɪənət/

      • Countable Noun
      • Long sharp knife fixed onto the end of a rifle
      C1
      More
    • belly

      US /ˈbɛli/

      UK /'belɪ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Middle part of the body; the stomach
      • A bulging or rounded part of something.
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To expand outward; swell
      • To swell like a balloon
      B2
      More
    • brutality

      US /bruˈtælɪti/

      UK /bru:'tælətɪ/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Extremely mean or violent act or treatment
      B1
      More
    • bullet

      US /ˈbʊlɪt/

      UK /'bʊlɪt/

      • Countable Noun
      • Metal object fired from a gun
      • Dot at the beginning of each line in a list
      • Adjective
      • Very fast.
      B1
      More
    • came off

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To succeed in doing; complete something
      • To detach or come away from something in pieces
      A1
      More
    • canvas

      US /ˈkænvəs/

      UK /ˈkænvəs/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Special cloth on which an artist paints a picture
      • Thick, strong cloth used e.g. to make sails
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To solicit votes or support from people.
      B1
      More
    • cargo

      US /ˈkɑ:rgoʊ/

      UK /ˈkɑ:gəʊ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Goods carried in a ship or plane
      B2
      More
    • cartridge

      US /ˈkɑ:rtrɪdʒ/

      UK /ˈkɑ:trɪdʒ/

      • Noun
      • Container holding ink, etc. for putting in machine
      B2
      More
    • chase

      US /tʃes/

      UK /tʃeɪs/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Act of going after someone to catch them
      • Something that one pursues or tries to obtain.
      • Transitive Verb
      • To go after with the intention of catching
      • To try very hard to get something that you want
      A2
      More
    • cipher

      US /ˈsaɪfɚ/

      UK /'saɪfə(r)/

      • Noun
      • Nonentity; worthless person or thing; zero
      C1
      More
    • combat

      US /kəmˈbæt, ˈkɑmˌbæt/

      UK /'kɒmbæt/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To fight someone or something physically
      B1
      More
    • deck

      US /dɛk/

      UK /dek/

      • Noun
      • Floor built into a ship, bus, plane or home
      • Transitive Verb
      • To hit someone hard enough to knock them down
      B1
      More
    • detachment

      US /dɪ'tætʃmənt/

      UK /dɪ'tætʃmənt/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Feeling of not being personally involved
      • Separating something from another larger thing
      • Countable Noun
      • (Of soldiers) a group separated from the main unit
      B2
      More
    • drill

      US /drɪl/

      UK /drɪl/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A machine that makes holes with a metal bit
      • Exercise done to learn military skills
      • Transitive Verb
      • To make a deep hole to find oil, gas etc.
      • To put a hole in something by using a boring tool
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • enemy

      US /ˈɛnəmi/

      UK /ˈenəmi/

      • Noun
      • Something that stops you doing what you want
      • Group, or people, you are opposed to
      A2
      More
    • excitement

      US /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

      UK /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • When people feel very happy and enthusiastic
      • Something that causes great enthusiasm and eagerness.
      A2
      More
    • fabric

      US /ˈfæbrɪk/

      UK /ˈfæbrɪk/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Cloth or material
      • Basic structure
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • face to face

      US /fes tu fes/

      UK /feis tu: feis/

      • Adverb
      • (Meeting) while looking at someone
      A1
      More
    • fight on

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To continue fighting despite difficulties or setbacks.
      A1
      More
    • got to

      US /ɡɑt tu/

      UK /gɔt tu:/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To arrive at some place
      • To have the opportunity or permission to do something
      • Phrasal Verb
      • To appeal to the emotions of; move
      • To finally begin to start something after a delay
      A1
      More
    • hanger

      US /ˈhæŋɚ/

      UK /ˈhæŋə(r)/

      • Countable Noun
      • Piece of wire to hang clothes on
      B2
      More
    • heritage

      US /ˈhɛrɪtɪdʒ/

      UK /'herɪtɪdʒ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Traditional beliefs or customs of a culture
      B1
      More
    • in hand

      US /ɪn hænd/

      UK /in hænd/

      • Phrase
      • In one's possession or control.
      More
    • in the hands of

      US /ɪn ðə ˈhændz ʌv/

      UK /in ðə ˈhændz ɔv/

      • Preposition
      • Under the control or responsibility of someone.
      B1
      More
    • infantry

      US /ˈɪnfəntri/

      UK /'ɪnfəntrɪ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Group of soldiers who fight on foot
      B2
      More
    • instead of

      US /ɪnˈstɛd ʌv/

      UK /inˈsted ɔv/

      • Preposition
      • When one thing is replaced by another
      • Adverb
      • As a substitute or alternative.
      A1
      More
    • involve

      US /ɪnˈvɑlv/

      UK /ɪn'vɒlv/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To have or be included as a part of something
      • To cause (a person or group) to take part in an event or activity.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • marine

      US /məˈrin/

      UK /mə'ri:n/

      • Countable Noun
      • Soldier trained to serve on land and sea
      • Adjective
      • Of the ocean or ocean plants and animals
      • Concerning sailing or doing business by sea
      B1
      More
    • mast

      US /mæst/

      UK /mɑ:st/

      • Noun
      • Tall upright post supporting the sails of a boat
      B2
      More
    • muzzle

      US

      UK

      • Transitive Verb
      • To quieten by or as by covering the mouth
      • Noun
      • A device put over a dogs mouth to keep it quiet
      B2
      More
    • myth

      US /mɪθ/

      UK /mɪθ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Popular belief that is false, unsupported by fact
      • Famous story dealing with origins of a culture
      B1
      More
    • on board

      US /ɑn bɔrd/

      UK /ɔn bɔ:d/

      • Phrase
      • Being on a ship, plane, or other vehicle
      • Adverb
      • On or in a ship, aircraft, train, or other vehicle
      A1
      More
    • on the deck

      US /ɑn ðə dɛk/

      UK /ɒn ðə dek/

      • Preposition
      • Situated on the flat surface or floor of a ship or boat.
      • other
      • Ready and available to take action or begin something.
      A2
      More
    • out there

      US /aʊt ðɛr/

      UK /aut ðɛə/

      • Adverb
      • In or to a place that is far away
      • Existing in the universe
      • Adjective
      • Unconventional; strange; avant-garde
      • Existing or available.
      A1
      More
    • persuade

      US /pərˈsweɪd/

      UK /pəˈsweɪd/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To try to make someone to do, believe something
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • piracy

      US /ˈpaɪrəsi/

      UK /ˈpaɪrəsi/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Act of robbing a plane or ship
      • The unauthorized copying and distribution of copyrighted material.
      • Transitive Verb
      • Act of copying or selling a product illegally
      B2
      More
    • plug

      US /plʌɡ/

      UK /plʌg/

      • Noun
      • Wood, rubber or metal used to block a hole
      • Thing on a wire to connect to electricity supply
      • Transitive Verb
      • To use an object to block a hole
      • To promote or advertise a product
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • pour

      US /pɔr, por/

      UK /pɔ:(r)/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To fill a person's glass or cup with a drink
      • To make something flow in a steady stream
      A2
      More
    • poverty

      US /ˈpɑvəti/

      UK /ˈpɔvəti/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • State of being poor
      • Lack of something necessary
      B1
      More
    • prime

      US /praɪm/

      UK /praɪm/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To get a person ready for; prepare someone
      • To coat with paint to prepare it for the main coat
      • Adjective
      • Concerning the highest in quality or value
      • Concerning the highest level of achievement
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • prison

      US /ˈprɪzən/

      UK /'prɪzn/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Place the court puts criminals as punishment; jail
      • A state of confinement or captivity.
      A2
      More
    • rather than

      US

      UK

      • Adverb
      • More exactly; more correctly
      • Preferably; instead
      • Preposition
      • Instead of
      A1
      More
    • recruit

      US /rɪˈkrut/

      UK /rɪ'kru:t/

      • Countable Noun
      • Person who has just joined the military
      • Person who has just begun a new activity or job
      • Transitive Verb
      • To convince and help people to join the military
      • To find new employees, volunteers or members
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • regular

      US /ˈrɛɡjəlɚ/

      UK /ˈregjələ(r)/

      • Adjective
      • Having an equal amount of space or time in between
      • Occurring or being done frequently
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Customers who frequently visit a place
      • Soldier who has a permanent job in the army
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • rot

      US /rɑ:t/

      UK /rɒt/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To break down into pieces through dying; decay
      • Uncountable Noun
      • The process or state of decaying or rotting.
      • Foolish or nonsensical talk or ideas.
      B2
      More
    • serve

      US /sɚv/

      UK /sɜ:v/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To act in a particular position or office
      • To hit the first ball to an opponent in tennis etc.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • sniper

      US /'snaɪpər/

      UK /'snaɪpə(r)/

      • Noun
      • Person who shoots at people from a hidden position
      B2
      More
    • society

      US /səˈsaɪɪti/

      UK /sə'saɪətɪ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A group who meet to share values or interests
      • Group of people living together
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • socket

      US /ˈsɑkɪt/

      UK /'sɒkɪt/

      • Noun
      • Area into which (e.g. a bone) will fit
      • Point in the wall to plug in an electrical device
      B2
      More
    • take on

      US /tek ɑn/

      UK /teik ɔn/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To acquire a new characteristic
      • To accept a new responsibility, role
      A1
      More
    • target

      US /ˈtɑrɡɪt/

      UK /'tɑ:ɡɪt/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A goal or amount you are trying to achieve
      • Group you are trying to sell to or influence
      • Transitive Verb
      • To try to influence; direct a message toward
      • (Army) to aim an attack at something
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • thrill

      US /θrɪl/

      UK /θrɪl/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Thing/event causing sudden excitement or pleasure
      • A sudden feeling of fear or excitement.
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To feel sudden excitement or pleasure
      • To cause someone to feel excited and pleased.
      A2
      More
    • throne

      US /θron/

      UK /θrəʊn/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Special elaborate chair on which king/queen sits
      • Royal power; sovereignty.
      • Transitive Verb
      • To place on a throne; to enthrone.
      B1
      More
    • to hand

      US

      UK

      • Transitive Verb
      • To give or pass something to someone using your hand.
      • To offer assistance or help.
      A1
      More
    • up against

      US /ʌp əˈɡenst/

      UK /ʌp əˈɡenst/

      • Phrase
      • Facing or contending with something difficult or challenging.
      • In close proximity or contact with something.
      More
    • veteran

      US /ˈvɛtərən/

      UK /'vetərən/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Person experienced through long service
      • A person who has served in the military, especially during a war.
      • Adjective
      • Experienced through long service or practice
      B2
      More
    • volunteer

      US /ˌvɑlənˈtɪr/

      UK /ˌvɒlən'tɪə(r)/

      • Adjective
      • Working willingly without pay to help others
      • Countable Noun
      • Person who helps others without being paid
      • A person who enters military service voluntarily.
      B2TOEIC
      More
    • waist

      US /west/

      UK /weɪst/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Narrower part of your body between hips and chest
      • The top part of trousers or a skirt
      B1
      More
    • wear on

      US /wɛr ɑn/

      UK /wɛə ɔn/

      • other
      A1
      More
    • with it

      US /wɪð ɪt/

      UK /wið it/

      • Adjective
      • Intelligent, alert, and up-to-date.
      • Understanding and knowledgeable about current trends or information.
      A1
      More
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    01:03

    She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.

    Vocabulary
    • brave

      adj. Having courage

    • comfort zone

      phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe

    Explanation
    a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step". forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead". The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.

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    brave

    US/brev/
    UK/breɪv/
    adj.Brave
    v.t.To bravely face
    A2 Elementary

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    B2
    #marine#weapon#pirate#fire#navy#combat

    How to be a pirate: Part 2

    0
    林宜悉 posted on 2025/10/13
    Ready to dive deeper into the Golden Age of Piracy? This video explores the intense shipboard combat and musket drill tactics used by pirates and the Royal Marines, giving you a fantastic chance to pick up advanced vocabulary related to historical warfare. You'll gain a richer cultural understanding of this fascinating period and learn how impressment worked!

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