Vocabulary
- have to: Must do
- used to: Did regularly before, but don't do now
- to let: Indicates that a property is available for rent.
- in the world: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise, confusion, or disbelief.
- in ruins: Reduced to a state of destruction or disrepair.
- look around: To explore a place; search for something.
- turn to: To go to someone for help, advice, or information.
- struggle for survival: The effort to stay alive in a difficult or dangerous situation.
- in the past: During a former period of time; previously.
- in total: Completely; with everything added together.
- on the brink of: Very near to experiencing something, usually something unpleasant.
- run to: To have enough money; be able to pay; afford
- up there: In or to a higher place or position; far away.
- to death: Extremely; to a great degree
- for sure: Definitely; certainly; without a doubt.
- on to: Toward something; forward
- think about: To consider something carefully.
- kill me: An exaggerated expression of frustration or annoyance.
- as well as: Also; in addition to
- suffer from: To experience pain or distress; to be badly affected by.
- in the streets: Located or happening outdoors in public roads or areas.
- down with: Suffering from an illness.
- give up: To lose hope or admit defeat
- come under fire: To be subjected to criticism or attack.
- under fire: Being heavily criticized.
- out there: In or to a place that is far away
- out of action: Not working or able to be used.
- in town: Present or available in the local area or city.
- on the ground: Located on the surface of the earth.
- request for: A formal application or appeal for something.
- against you: In opposition to you.
- by trade: According to one's profession or occupation.
- start over: To begin again.
- in charge: To be responsible for
- along with: In addition to; together with.
- home in: Move or direct toward a specific target or goal.
- in rags: Wearing tattered or very poor clothing.
- at risk: In danger; likely to be harmed
- at the same time: Simultaneously; at the identical moment.
- same time: Occurring simultaneously or at the same point in time.
- over to: Used to hand over to someone else to speak
- on average: Typically; usually; based on an average calculation.
- in the ground: Located within or beneath the surface of the earth.
- of course: Sure ; Certainly
- vulnerable: Being open to attack or damage
- entire: Complete or full; with no part left out; whole
- territory: Area of land defended by an animal
- compound: Series of buildings that are walled or fenced off
- collapse: To fold (e.g. a stroller) down to make it smaller
- abuse: To mistreat or be cruel towards someone
- flat: Apartment; set of rooms for living in
- capital: Writing the first letter of a word in big letters
- suffer: To experience pain, illness, or injury
- state: Region within a country, with its own government
- plot: Small piece of land for a house growing crops etc.
- possess: To enter a person's mind or body as a spirit
- security: Department in a company in charge of protection
- responsible: Being the cause of something that has occurred
- sanitation: Water systems that protect people's health
- risk: To do something potentially dangerous or foolish
- lead: Wire for electricity, computer, etc.; cable
- ground: To break (coffee, etc.) into tiny bits with machine
- flee: To leave somewhere urgently, to avoid danger
- vehicle: Machine (such as a car) used to carry things
- leave: To go away from; depart
- expose: To make visible, without covering or protection
- violence: Strong physical force of nature
- escort: Person going with you for protection/help/company
- tailor: To make or alter to fit a certain purpose
- inflict: To make someone endure (something bad)
- place: To put someone in a particular type of situation
- survival: Act of continuing to exist when facing difficulty
- control: A device designed to operate a machine
- gang: Group that you disapprove of, e.g. criminals
- horror: Feeling of great shock or fear; thing causing it
- government: Group of people and system that rule a nation
- interview: To formally ask questions about a given topic
- neighborhood: Area of a town or city that people live in
- founder: Person establishing an organization, school etc.
- wealthy: Having a great quantity of money or property
- protect: To defend someone or something from harm or danger
- testimony: Public statement of personal religious experiences
- shot: To kick or throw a ball at a goal
- front: Behavior not showing a person's true feelings
- breakdown: When normal activity or behavior stops
- murder: Something that is difficult or painful to do
- difficult: Hard; not easy; you need to work hard to do it
- rape: To force someone to have sex against their will
- burn: To destroy with fire
- area: Amount of measured space
- heinous: Hatefully bad; evil
- life: All the living things e.g. animals, plants, humans
- human: A person; a man, woman or child
- port: City where ships can shelter during a storm
- triple: Group or set of three
- devil: A spirit said to be evil
- outnumber: To be larger than something in number
- lifeline: Rope or cord used to attach a person to a boat
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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Haiti capital under gang control with residents in survival struggle | BBC News
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林宜悉 posted on 2025/07/27Dive into the intense reality of Haiti's capital as gangs take control and residents struggle to survive. This BBC News report offers a powerful look at the crisis, perfect for understanding complex situations and picking up useful vocabulary for discussing current events.
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