Vocabulary
- on to: Toward something; forward
- interact with
- for example: As an illustration or instance.
- pick up on: To notice or become aware of something that is not obvious.
- lead to: To result in some action
- over time: Gradually; as time passes.
- coping mechanism: A psychological strategy used to manage stress or emotional distress.
- for instance: As an example.
- in person: Physically present; not by proxy or remotely.
- weed out: To remove or get rid of people or things that are not wanted
- grow up: To develop from a child into an adult
- set up
- compulsory education: Education that is required by law to be attended by all children.
- know about: To have information or understanding of a subject or situation.
- check out
- vulnerable: Being open to attack or damage
- anxiety: A feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease about something that might happen, especially when the outcome is uncertain.
- perceive: To notice or become aware of something
- perception: Way in which one sees or understands something
- struggle: To try very hard to do something difficult
- depression: Medical condition of a lack of vitality
- alternative: Something different you can choose
- trauma: A very severe or upsetting experience
- devastating: To cause extensive destruction or ruin utterly
- experience: Thing a person has done or that happened to them
- prone: Lying flat with your head facing the ground
- poverty: State of being poor
- reinforce: To send more troops/resources to support an army
- develop: To explain something in steps and in detail
- traumatic: Causing upsetting emotional effects over time
- interact: To talk or do things with each other
- express: To send something by fast mail
- emotional: Causing, feeling, or appealing to the emotions
- substance: Essence of; most basic or central qualities
- stress: To emphasize one or more parts of a word, sentence
- research: To study in order to discover new ideas and facts
- burden: To weigh down with a load; impose a task upon
- initial: First letter of your given name
- cope: To deal with something in spite of difficulties
- indigenous: Being naturally from an area, not somewhere else
- absorb: To take up all attention / energy of something
- inherent: Existing as an essential part of
- affect: To cause a change in something else
- abuse: To mistreat or be cruel towards someone
- mechanism: Part of a machine that performs a certain function
- suffer: To experience pain, illness, or injury
- alter: To change so (clothing) fits better
- addiction: Lack of control the overuse of something e.g. drugs
- behavior: The way a person or thing acts; manner
- distinguish: To make something clearly different from others
- adopt: To legally take a child into your family
- identity: Collection of qualities that makes a person
- strip: To remove your clothes (often sexily for someone)
- vicious: Very dangerous, e.g. an animal or dog
- peer: A noble, but not royal, person, e.g. lord or duke
- rotten: Gone bad; broken into pieces through dying
- suggest: To mention something that could be done; propose
- learn: To get knowledge or skills by study or experience
- weed: (Childish use) to urinate; go to the bathroom
- continue: To do something without stopping, or after pausing
- prepare: To make something ready for use
- deep: Complex and important
- compulsory: Required by the rules; that you cannot avoid doing
- dictionary: Book with the spellings and meanings of many words
- check: Paper showing how much you owe at a restaurant
- assimilate: To adapt and become part of a new culture
- relentlessly: Continuing without slowing or losing strength
- firsthand: Received directly from a source
- molecular: About or caused by molecules
- detachment: Feeling of not being personally involved
- visit: To go to a place for a time, usually for a reason
- man: Humans in general, including male and female
- face: To cover a surface with something like paint
- holocaust: Act of mass destruction and loss of life in a war
- ingrain: To be deeply attached or fixed in
- formative: Having a long-term effect; giving form or shape
- distrust: Feeling of having no faith in a person/thing
- sociological: Concerning the study of society and social issues
- grandfather: Your mother's or father's father
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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Inherited Pain: The Science of Generational Trauma
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林宜悉 posted on 2025/06/17Ever wondered how past generations' experiences can shape us today? This video dives into the fascinating science of transgenerational trauma and epigenetics, explaining complex ideas with clear language. You'll pick up advanced vocabulary and gain a deeper understanding of cultural depth, making it a fantastic watch for curious minds!
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