Vocabulary

  • have to: Must do
  • back then: At that time in the past.
  • pay off: To give money to get person to do something; bribe
  • out of it: Unconscious or not completely alert; dazed or confused.
  • in times: During periods or moments of.
  • instead of: When one thing is replaced by another
  • credit rating: An evaluation of the credit risk of a prospective debtor, predicting their ability to pay back the debt, and an implicit forecast of the likelihood of the debtor defaulting.
  • talking about: To discuss a particular topic.
  • do in: To make completely tired out and exhausted
  • other places: Different locations or areas
  • build a house: To construct a building for habitation.
  • not available: Not able to be used or obtained; inaccessible.
  • in trouble: Experiencing difficulties, problems, or legal issues.
  • as soon as: In a short time after (something happens)
  • pay back: To return money or a favor
  • on time
  • on the market: Available for sale.
  • in ways: In a manner or by methods that.
  • fix the problem: To find a solution to a problem; to repair something that is broken.
  • bring in: To earn a certain amount of money or profits
  • look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
  • on the table: Located on the surface of a table.
  • stick: To push a sharp or pointed object into something
  • basically: Used before you explain something simply, clearly
  • crisis: Unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty
  • realize: To become aware of or understand mentally
  • revenue: Money that is made by or paid to a business
  • unprecedented: Not having happened before, or to such a degree
  • debt: Sum of money owed to someone that is not yet paid
  • bond: Rope, chain or other thing used to tie someone up
  • avoid: To prevent from happening
  • corporate: Concerning (usually large) companies
  • bargain: Something bought for a lower price than expected
  • congress: Meeting of elected or appointed representatives
  • security: Department in a company in charge of protection
  • turmoil: Very confused situation where things are not clear
  • raise: To increase a bet above another when playing cards
  • suddenly: In an unexpected or very quick manner
  • deficit: Amount less than what is needed or required
  • pretty: Being attractive to the eye in a simple way
  • budget: Amount of money planned to be spent
  • drop: Distance between a higher and a lower level
  • reason: To think and make conclusions in a logical manner
  • interest: Best or most advantageous thing for someone
  • grand: A counter for 1000 of something
  • rate: To assess something or consider its qualities
  • economy: Using money, resources in a careful, effective way
  • flee: To leave somewhere urgently, to avoid danger
  • social: Involving activity with people, e.g. in free time
  • credit: System to buy something and pay for it later
  • combine: To mix several things together to form one thing
  • ratio: The relationship in relative size, etc.
  • lot: What happens to a person in life from chance; fate
  • limit: Point beyond which it is not possible to go
  • loan: To give money, etc. that must be paid back
  • government: Group of people and system that rule a nation
  • argue: To fight or disagree over something
  • unravel: To work out the meaning of, in a slow careful way
  • point: An item to be discussed
  • spur: To make your horse go faster
  • person: Man, woman or child
  • percentage: Part of a whole divided into hundredths
  • equity: Condition of people being treated the same
  • fiscal: Concerning government spending and taxing
  • meltdown: Very large disaster, where everything goes wrong
  • unsustainable: That cannot be kept up or continued
  • procurement: Act of getting possession of something
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  • not found vocabularyNo vocabulary matches your filters
    • as soon as

      US /æz sun æz/

      UK /æz su:n æz/

      • Phrase
      • In a short time after (something happens)
      • Without any delay; immediately
      • Conjunction
      • At the moment that, or immediately after.
      A1
      More
    • avoid

      US /əˈvɔɪd/

      UK /ə'vɔɪd/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To prevent from happening
      • To stay away from
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • back then

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • At that time in the past.
      A1
      More
    • bargain

      US /ˈbɑrɡɪn/

      UK /'bɑ:ɡən/

      • Countable Noun
      • Something bought for a lower price than expected
      • An agreement between people or groups about what each will do for the other.
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To discuss terms for a business deal; negotiate
      • To expect or anticipate something.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • basically

      US /ˈbesɪkəli,-kli/

      UK /ˈbeɪsɪkli/

      • Adverb
      • Used before you explain something simply, clearly
      • In essence; when you consider the most important aspects of something.
      A2
      More
    • bond

      US /bɑnd/

      UK /bɒnd/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Rope, chain or other thing used to tie someone up
      • Closeness that is shared between people or groups
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To develop a close relationship with
      • To become joined or connected, e.g. using glue
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • bring in

      US /brɪŋ ɪn/

      UK /briŋ in/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To earn a certain amount of money or profits
      • To add person into existing group, e.g. phone call
      A1
      More
    • budget

      US /ˈbʌdʒɪt/

      UK /'bʌdʒɪt/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Amount of money planned to be spent
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To make a plan for how to spend your money
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • build a house

      US

      UK

      • Transitive Verb
      • To construct a building for habitation.
      A1
      More
    • combine

      US /kəmˈbaɪn/

      UK /kəmˈbaɪn/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To mix several things together to form one thing
      • To harvest by means of a combine.
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A harvesting machine for cutting, threshing, and cleaning grain.
      • A mixture of different things.
      A2
      More
    • congress

      US /ˈkɑŋɡrɪs/

      UK /'kɒŋɡres/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Meeting of elected or appointed representatives
      • Proper Noun
      • American governing body of elected representatives
      B1
      More
    • corporate

      US /ˈkɔrpərɪt, ˈkɔrprɪt/

      UK /ˈkɔ:pərət/

      • Adjective
      • Concerning (usually large) companies
      • Relating to a large company or group.
      • Noun
      • The overall strategy and direction of a company.
      • The visual and communicative aspects of a company that create its public image.
      A2
      More
    • credit

      US /ˈkrɛdɪt/

      UK /'kredɪt/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • System to buy something and pay for it later
      • Points earned instead of money
      • Transitive Verb
      • To add a certain amount of money to a total
      • To recognize someone's achievements or help
      A2
      More
    • credit rating

      US /ˈkrɛdɪt ˈretɪŋ/

      UK /ˈkredit ˈreitiŋ/

      • Noun
      • An evaluation of the credit risk of a prospective debtor, predicting their ability to pay back the debt, and an implicit forecast of the likelihood of the debtor defaulting.
      C1
      More
    • crisis

      US /ˈkraɪsɪs/

      UK /'kraɪsɪs/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty
      • A turning point in a disease.
      B1
      More
    • debt

      US /dɛt/

      UK /det/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Sum of money owed to someone that is not yet paid
      • A moral or social obligation.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • deficit

      US /ˈdɛfɪsɪt/

      UK /ˈdefɪsɪt/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Amount less than what is needed or required
      • The amount by which expenditure or liabilities exceed income or assets.
      B1
      More
    • do in

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To make completely tired out and exhausted
      • To destroy or cause damage to someone
      A1
      More
    • equity

      US /ˈɛkwɪti/

      UK /ˈekwəti/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Condition of people being treated the same
      • Value of a house, etc., minus the mortgage
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Stocks and shares which pay no fixed interest
      • The value of the shares issued by a company
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • fiscal

      US /ˈfɪskəl/

      UK /ˈfɪskl/

      • Adjective
      • Concerning government spending and taxing
      B2TOEIC
      More
    • fix the problem

      US

      UK

      • Transitive Verb
      • To find a solution to a problem; to repair something that is broken.
      A1
      More
    • flee

      US /fli/

      UK /fli:/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To leave somewhere urgently, to avoid danger
      B1
      More
    • grand

      US /ɡrænd/

      UK /ɡrænd/

      • Adjective
      • A counter for 1000 of something
      • Great in amount, number or size
      A2
      More
    • have to

      US /hæv tu/

      UK /ˈhæv tə/

      • Auxiliary Verb
      • Must do
      A1
      More
    • in times

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • During periods or moments of.
      • During a particular era or period in history.
      A1
      More
    • in trouble

      US /ɪn ˈtrʌbəl/

      UK /in ˈtrʌbl/

      • Adjective
      • Experiencing difficulties, problems, or legal issues.
      • other
      • In serious trouble or difficulty.
      A1
      More
    • in ways

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • In a manner or by methods that.
      • In certain respects or aspects.
      A1
      More
    • instead of

      US /ɪnˈstɛd ʌv/

      UK /inˈsted ɔv/

      • Preposition
      • When one thing is replaced by another
      • Adverb
      • As a substitute or alternative.
      A1
      More
    • limit

      US /ˈlɪmɪt/

      UK /'lɪmɪt/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Point beyond which it is not possible to go
      • A line or edge marking the boundary of an area.
      • Transitive Verb
      • To stop or prevent an increase past a point
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • loan

      US /lon/

      UK /ləʊn/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To give money, etc. that must be paid back
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Act of allowing someone to borrow something
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • look at

      US /lʊk æt/

      UK /luk æt/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To use your eyes to focus on something
      • To focus your eyes on something carefully
      A1
      More
    • meltdown

      US /ˈmɛltˌdaʊn/

      UK /ˈmeltdaʊn/

      • Noun
      • Very large disaster, where everything goes wrong
      B1
      More
    • not available

      US /nɑt əˈveləbəl/

      UK /nɔt əˈveiləbl/

      • Adjective
      • Not able to be used or obtained; inaccessible.
      • Not present or accessible; unable to be contacted.
      A1
      More
    • on the market

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Available for sale.
      • Actively seeking employment.
      A2
      More
    • on the table

      US /ɑn ði ˈtebəl/

      UK /ɔn ðə ˈteibl/

      • Phrase
      • Located on the surface of a table.
      • Available for consideration or discussion.
      A1
      More
    • on time

      US /ɑn taɪm/

      UK /ɔn taim/

      • Phrase
      • Adjective
      • Arriving at or done by the required time
      • Meeting a deadline; punctual in fulfilling obligations.
      A1
      More
    • other places

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Different locations or areas
      More
    • out of it

      US /aʊt ʌv ɪt/

      UK /aut ɔv it/

      • Adjective
      • Unconscious or not completely alert; dazed or confused.
      • Not able to think clearly or react quickly; not with it.
      A1
      More
    • pay back

      US /pe bæk/

      UK /pei bæk/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To return money or a favor
      • To take revenge on someone for doing something bad
      A1
      More
    • pay off

      US /pe ɔf/

      UK /pei ɔf/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To give money to get person to do something; bribe
      • To give money to settle a debt
      • Transitive Verb
      • To bribe someone.
      • To pay a debt in full.
      A1
      More
    • percentage

      US /pərˈsentɪdʒ/

      UK /pəˈsentɪdʒ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Part of a whole divided into hundredths
      • An advantage or allowance.
      B1
      More
    • procurement

      US /prəˈkjʊrmənt/

      UK /prəˈkjʊəmənt/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Act of getting possession of something
      C2TOEIC
      More
    • ratio

      US /ˈreɪʃioʊ/

      UK /ˈreɪʃiəʊ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • The relationship in relative size, etc.
      • The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
      C2
      More
    • revenue

      US /ˈrevənju/

      UK /'revənju:/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Money that is made by or paid to a business
      • Money a government collects from its people
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • security

      US /sɪˈkjʊrɪti/sə'kjurətɪ/

      UK /sɪ'kjʊərətɪ/

      • Noun
      • Department in a company in charge of protection
      • Financial document, like stocks, bonds and notes
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • spur

      US /spɚ/

      UK /spɜ:(r)/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To make your horse go faster
      • To make someone want to do something
      • Noun
      • Rock that sticks out from the side of a mountain
      • Something that makes a person act
      B2
      More
    • stick

      US /stɪk/

      UK /stɪk/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To push a sharp or pointed object into something
      • To join together using glue or paste
      • Countable Noun
      • Long thin piece of wood from a tree
      A2
      More
    • talking about

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To discuss a particular topic.
      • To be constantly mentioning or bringing up a subject.
      A1
      More
    • turmoil

      US /ˈtɚˌmɔɪl/

      UK /ˈtɜ:mɔɪl/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Very confused situation where things are not clear
      • A state of great disturbance, confusion, or uncertainty.
      B2TOEIC
      More
    • unprecedented

      US /ʌnˈprɛsɪˌdɛntɪd/

      UK /ʌnˈpresɪdentɪd/

      • Adjective
      • Not having happened before, or to such a degree
      B1
      More
    • unravel

      US /ʌnˈrævəl/

      UK /ʌnˈrævl/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To work out the meaning of, in a slow careful way
      • To separate or disentangle threads; to come apart.
      B2
      More
    • unsustainable

      US

      UK

      • Adjective
      • That cannot be kept up or continued
      B2
      More
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    01:03

    She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.

    Vocabulary
    • brave

      adj. Having courage

    • comfort zone

      phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe

    Explanation
    a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step". forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead". The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.

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    brave

    US/brev/
    UK/breɪv/
    adj.Brave
    v.t.To bravely face
    A2 Elementary

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    A2US
    #debt#national debt#interest#treasury#buy#national

    When Does US Debt Become Genuinely Bad? | WSJ

    0
    VoiceTube posted on 2025/06/10
    Ever wonder when the US national debt becomes a real problem? This video breaks down complex concepts like Debt to GDP and interest payments, helping you understand the economic risks and what a credit downgrade really means. You'll pick up some advanced vocabulary related to finance and economics, making you sound super informed!

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