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  • Today, I want to talk about idioms.

  • Now before we even get started, we need to know what an idiom actually is.

  • An idiom is a phrase or a group of words that has a meaning that isn't apparent or obvious just by seeing what words are used inside of the phrase.

  • The first idiom I want to talk about is on cloud nine.

  • Now on cloud nine just means to be really, really happy.

  • Now there's a couple of explanations of where this phrase comes from, and we're going to go through some of them.

  • One explanation of where this idiom comes from is from a cloud almanac or a guide to different types of clouds from 1895.

  • And there were 10 different cloud shapes, and the ninth cloud shape was extremely fluffy and big, and it looked really white, and it looked like a cloud that was really comfortable.

  • Like if you sat on top of it, you would be really happy.

  • And some people think that it came from this cloud almanac.

  • Other sources claim that this idiom traces way further back in time, back to Jewish and Muslim mystics.

  • Now these mystics believed that heaven was divided into seven different rings, and that God himself dwelled in the seventh ring.

  • So if you were with God in the seventh ring or the seventh heaven, you would be very, very happy.

  • And there are some hints that this might be where it actually came from, because in the United States in 1960, it was on cloud seven, not on cloud nine.

  • That's how people used to say it.

  • And some people claim that because of George Harrison's music, the guy from the Beatles, and also the band The Temptations, because they constantly talked about a cloud nine in their music, that the phrase changed from cloud seven to cloud nine.

  • So let's take a look at an example of this idiom actually being used, like in this sentence.

  • When Gavin kissed Jess, Jess was on cloud nine.

  • So by me saying she was on cloud nine, I'm saying that she was extremely happy.

  • Another example of cloud nine would be like this.

  • When they won the championship, they were on cloud nine.

  • So right here, there's a team, they won the championship, they worked really hard for it, and they finally won.

  • They're extremely happy.

  • It feels like there's no problem in the world whatsoever because they won.

  • So whenever you say that someone's on cloud nine, you're saying that they're really, really happy.

Today, I want to talk about idioms.

Subtitles and vocabulary

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B1 US cloud idiom seventh phrase happy almanac

1 超開心的

  • 5370 39
    陳昱睿 posted on 2025/04/18
Video vocabulary

Keywords

constantly

US /ˈkɑnstəntlɪ/

UK /ˈkɒnstəntli/

  • adverb
  • Frequently, or without pause
  • All the time or very often.
  • Continuously; perpetually.
  • In a way that is unchanging or faithful
  • In a regular or predictable manner
  • Happening all the time or very often over a period
  • In a loyal and unwavering manner
  • Happening all the time or very often over a period
obvious

US /ˈɑbviəs/

UK /ˈɒbviəs/

  • adjective
  • Easily understood and clear; plain to see
  • Easily perceived or understood; clear, self-evident, or apparent.
  • Very easy to notice; blatant.
  • Easily perceived or understood; clear, self-evident, or apparent.
  • Easy to see or notice.
  • Predictable or lacking in subtlety.
  • Unmistakable; easily recognized.
  • Easily noticed; not subtle.
phrase

US /frez/

UK /freɪz/

  • other
  • To express something in a particular way.
  • To express something in a particular way.
  • noun
  • A short expression that is commonly used.
  • A group of words that form a conceptual unit, though not a complete sentence.
  • A musical unit, often part of a larger melody.
  • Common expression or saying
  • A short expression that is commonly used.
  • A group of words that form a conceptual unit, though not necessarily a complete sentence.
  • Section of musical notes in a piece of music
  • A set of words used together
  • verb
  • To choose words to say what you mean clearly
extremely

US /ɪk'strimlɪ/

UK /ɪkˈstri:mli/

  • adverb
  • In a way that is much more than usual or expected
  • To a very great degree; very.
  • To a very great degree; very.
  • To a very great degree; very.
  • In an extreme manner or to an extreme degree.
  • Remarkably; unusually.
  • From an extreme point of view.
fluffy

US /ˈflʌfi/

UK /'flʌfɪ/

  • adjective
  • Containing air and being light in weight
claim

US /klem/

UK /kleɪm/

  • noun
  • An assertion of the truth of something, typically one that is disputed or in doubt.
  • A request to an insurance company for payment relating to a loss covered by a policy.
  • A demand or request for something considered one's due.
  • A statement asserting something as a fact.
  • A demand for something as rightful or due.
  • A statement that something is true.
  • other
  • To state or assert that something is the case, typically without providing evidence or proof.
  • To state or assert that something is the case, typically without providing evidence or proof.
  • To ask for something that you believe belongs to you or that you have a right to.
  • To make a request for something of value, especially money, that you believe you are owed.
  • verb
  • To say that something is true, often without proof.
  • To demand or ask for something that you believe is rightfully yours.
  • To take or cause the loss of (e.g., a life, property).
sentence

US /ˈsɛntəns/

UK /'sentəns/

  • noun
  • Official punishment given by a court of law
  • Set of words that make a whole statement
  • verb
  • (Of a judge) to decide the punishment of
divide

US /dɪˈvaɪd/

UK /dɪ'vaɪd/

  • noun
  • A separation or distinction.
  • other
  • To separate or be separated by a boundary.
  • To cause to disagree; disunite.
  • To share out; distribute.
  • To perform mathematical division.
  • To perform mathematical division.
  • To separate into parts; split or break up.
  • verb
  • To split numbers by another number, e.g. 6 / 2 = 3
  • To separate something into equal pieces
  • other
  • To cause people to have different opinions.
mean

US /min/

UK /mi:n/

  • adjective
  • Calculated as the average of a set of numbers.
  • Being good at
  • Of poor or low quality; inferior.
  • Poor in quality and appearance; shabby.
  • Nasty; unkind
  • Not liking to spend money; cheap; stingy
  • Unkind, spiteful, or unfair.
  • Reluctant to give or share; not generous.
  • noun
  • Average of a set of numbers
  • A method, course of action, or instrument by which something can be accomplished.
  • verb
  • To express a particular idea or thought
  • To intend to convey or refer to (a particular thing); signify.
  • To intend to do something in particular
  • To have a particular meaning or value
  • other
  • To have importance.
  • To intend (to do something).
  • other
  • To intend to convey, indicate, or refer to (a particular thing or notion); signify.
  • To express, represent, or stand for something.
idiom

US /ˈɪdiəm/

UK /ˈɪdiəm/

  • noun
  • Phrase with a special, metaphoric meaning
  • A group of words whose meaning is different from the meanings of the individual words.