Vocabulary
- at least: As a minimum
- in the ground: Located within or beneath the surface of the earth.
- right back: Said when someone says they will return soon, indicating you expect their prompt return.
- back into: To drive a vehicle backwards into a space or area.
- warm up: To gently exercise muscles before doing sport
- break down: To forcibly break, destroy or make collapse
- grow on: To cause someone to begin to like
- in areas: Located or occurring within specific regions or locations.
- by now: At the present time or already; before the present.
- in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
- next to: Being located along side another
- figure out: To understand the behavior of someone
- fill up
- grow into: To be able to wear clothes that were too big
- in addition to: Besides; as well as
- as soon as: In a short time after (something happens)
- entire: Complete or full; with no part left out; whole
- massive: Very big; large; too big
- material: Cloth; fabric
- debate: General public discussion of a topic
- vast: Being very large in size or amount
- ingredient: Food item used when making a meal or drink
- thrive: To be or become healthy or successful
- matter: To be of great importance; to count
- devastating: To cause extensive destruction or ruin utterly
- ancient: Very old; having lived a very long time ago
- describe: To tell the appearance, sound, smell of something
- atmosphere: Air around us
- prevent: To stop something from happening or existing
- remain: To be left behind; to continue to exist
- misconception: Wrong or misunderstood idea
- preserve: To cook food so it can be kept for long periods
- form: Sports team or person's current winning record
- release: To free someone from a responsibility or burden
- hemisphere: One half of a rounded, ball-like object
- expand: To make something larger in size, number, amount
- planet: One of the bodies that orbit the sun
- pretty: Being attractive to the eye in a simple way
- prior: Existing or coming earlier in time
- evoke: To bring forth a certain feeling or memory
- sink: To push something down into the ground
- ground: To break (coffee, etc.) into tiny bits with machine
- organic: Developing naturally and without a set structure
- layer: One of several sheets of a material or object
- soil: Conditions in which something develops
- suggest: To mention something that could be done; propose
- feedback: A response or opinion, about a service, etc.
- square: Shape with 4 equal length sides and 4 equal angles
- dioxide: An oxide containing two oxides per molecule
- downside: Negative aspect of something
- lot: What happens to a person in life from chance; fate
- carbon: Chemical element with an atomic number of 6
- emit: To release or send out (a gas, etc.)
- dormant: Temporarily not active/growing
- methane: Colorless gas without smell often used as fuel
- storage: Act of storing something; a depository for goods
- fact: Something that is known or proved to be true
- ton: Unit of weight; 907 kilograms (US); 1016 (UK)
- chance: The way something happens without planning
- melt: To disappear or to go away
- worse: Comparative of 'bad'; more bad
- decompose: To cause (chemical) to separate into smaller parts
- find: To become aware of something that is happening
- blaze: (Of a fire) to burn brightly
- grow: To get bigger and more mature; make plants do this
- tundra: Flat frozen region that has no trees
- barren: (Of a woman) not able to have children
- permafrost: Ground that is permanently frozen
- decomposition: State of decay or rot
- hear: To be aware of sound; to perceive with the ear
- earth: Wire connecting an electrical device to the ground
- rock: To be greatly upset by something, e.g. a death
- mammoth: Large extinct animal resembling a hairy elephant
- runoff: A second election to find a winner
- woolly: Confused and vague; used especially of thinking
- destabilize: To make unstable or unpredictable
- undersea: Beneath the surface of the sea
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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80
Permafrost Is Not What You Think It Is
0
VoiceTube posted on 2025/03/05Did you know permafrost is way more than just frozen ground? This video dives into the surprising science behind permafrost, explaining how it stores carbon and what happens when it thaws, releasing methane! You'll pick up some awesome advanced vocabulary related to climate science and ecosystems.
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