Vocabulary
- at least: As a minimum
- have to: Must do
- at some point: At an unspecified time, usually in the future.
- along with: In addition to; together with.
- in your face: Bold, aggressive, and confrontational.
- left and right: In both the left and right directions.
- down with: Suffering from an illness.
- at the same time: Simultaneously; at the identical moment.
- same time: Occurring simultaneously or at the same point in time.
- figure out: To understand the behavior of someone
- in time: Eventually; after a period of time.
- also known as: Also called; alternatively named.
- get at: To criticize someone, often personally
- on the surface: Appearing to be true or real until examined more closely.
- come back: To reply to someone, often forcefully
- as long as: For the period that; provided that.
- sweet tooth: A great liking for sweet foods.
- on end: Continuously; without stopping.
- pop off: To leave a place, usually for a short time.
- on earth: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise or anger.
- in general: Typically; usually; on the whole.
- flash back: To interrupt the present action of a story to depict an event that happened at an earlier time.
- despite the fact: In spite of; notwithstanding.
- evidence of: Facts, objects, or signs that make you believe that something is true.
- in the first place: To begin with; as the first point or consideration.
- above and beyond: More than what is expected or required; exceptional.
- build in: To include something as part of a plan, system, or design.
- behind the scenes: Secretly or without being known to the public.
- for free: Without charge; at no cost.
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- at most: Not more than; a maximum of.
- in addition to: Besides; as well as
- in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
- deal with
- come along: To go with someone who takes the lead
- susceptible: Likely to fall prey to, be drawn to or influenced
- figure: To appear in a game, play or event
- prioritize: To rank things in importance
- evidence: Factual proof that helps to establish the truth
- basically: Used before you explain something simply, clearly
- ancient: Very old; having lived a very long time ago
- consistent: Agreeing with or being similar to another part
- brilliant: Having a great amount of intelligence or talent
- culprit: Person who has done something wrong or illegal
- bacteria: The very small creatures that can cause disease
- environment: Natural world in which plants and animals live
- exist: To be present, alive or real
- exploit: To selfishly take advantage of or treat badly
- affect: To cause a change in something else
- suck: To be very bad, undesirable or unpleasant
- genetic: Of, relating to, or controlled by genes
- adapt: To change something for a different function
- cause: Belief, goal or organization that people support
- huge: Very very large
- plague: To cause to have continual problems with something
- interrupt: To stop something from happening for a while
- evolution: Theory that living things change over time
- thrill: Thing/event causing sudden excitement or pleasure
- fiber: Basic character and nature of a person
- variation: Something almost the same as another but different
- extinct: (Of animal, etc.) having died out; with none left
- advent: First appearance of something important
- pathogen: Any disease-producing agent
- fossil: Plant or animal that became rock after many years
- erode: To destroy something gradually; be destroyed thus
- wild: In a manner which lacks control
- mineral: Substance naturally formed in the ground
- science: Study of the physical world, based on facts
- decay: To be slowly destroyed by natural processes; rot
- wheat: A kind of grain that is used to make flour
- learn: To get knowledge or skills by study or experience
- fact: Something that is known or proved to be true
- chew: To bite something many times without swallowing it
- gather: To bring objects together into one place
- modern: Of the present time; up to date; contemporary
- rot: To break down into pieces through dying; decay
- worse: Comparative of 'bad'; more bad
- invent: To create something such as a story or excuse
- cavity: Hole or empty space, especially in a tooth
- peek: To look at something quickly (often secretly)
- plaque: Sign on building as a reminder of an event/person
- start: First time or place that a thing exists; beginning
- enamel: A glass-like substance, glossy covering of an object; The covering of a tooth.
- link: Any one of the rings that are part of a chain
- bacterium: The very small creatures that can cause disease
- site: Place that is reserved for a particular activity
- work: The product of some artistic or literary endeavor
- human: A person; a man, woman or child
- happen: To take place or occur
- starchy: Consisting of or containing starch
- earth: Wire connecting an electrical device to the ground
- people: Persons sharing culture, country, background, etc.
- long: Person's name
- barley: Plant producing grain used in food and alcohol
- acorn: The small round nut of an oak tree
- neanderthal: An early form of humans long since extinct
- candy: Small sweet foods made mostly of sugar
- coca: Type of South American plant used to make cocaine
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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80
When Did We Start Getting Cavities?
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VoiceTube posted on 2024/07/19Ever wondered why cavities seem to be everywhere these days? This video dives into the fascinating history of tooth decay, linking it all the way back to the Agricultural Revolution and exploring the science behind our oral microbiome. You'll pick up some awesome advanced vocabulary related to health and evolution while learning why our teeth changed over time!
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