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  • Hi.

  • I'm Martin, Welcome to Oxford Online English!

  • In this business English lesson, you can learn useful language to talk about collaborative

  • projects and working in a team.

  • You'll learn words and phrases to talk about teamwork, assigning tasks, staying on schedule

  • and more.

  • Do you find it difficult to listen to English for long periods?

  • No problemuse the English subtitles to help yourself understand!

  • Turn them on now; just click the 'CC' button in the bottom right of your video player.

  • Or, on mobile, click the settings button.

  • Now, let's get started with the first part of your lesson.

  • In many workplaces, you might be asked to join a team project.

  • Sometimes the project involves colleagues from the same department, but you may also

  • work with people from different departments or even different companies.

  • Here's a question for you.

  • Look at a phrase with a missing word.

  • There are many verbs you could use here.

  • How many can you think of?

  • Pause the video and see how many you can get.

  • There are many, but here are some common possibilities.

  • You can 'form a team', create a team', or 'build a team' – these all have a

  • similar meanings.

  • You'll hear phrases like 'form a team', create a team', and 'build a team'.

  • You may even be asked to lead a team.

  • In this situation, you might say you 'run the team' or 'head the team'.

  • You can also say that you are the team lead.

  • Let's listen to a dialogue about two colleagues who have just started working together on

  • a project.

  • While you listen, see if you can hear two more expressions.

  • One: an expression for joining a team project.

  • Two: an expression for working together on a project.

  • Ready?

  • Watch the dialogue now.

  • It's great to have you on board for this project.

  • Glad to be here!

  • I think it's good to join forces on this.

  • By the way, who else is going to be involved?

  • Well, as you know, I'm the team lead, but Sarah, Mark and Jennifer are also going to

  • be working with us.

  • Oh really?

  • That

  • Er

  • Something wrong?

  • Well, I'm not sure if you know, but Mark and Jennifer don't get along too well.

  • There have been issues previously

  • Really?

  • I wasn't aware of that.

  • What's the issue between them?

  • Well, Mark isn't a team player.

  • He tends to do his own thing.

  • Well, we need the team to gel for this project.

  • I'll talk to them, and if they can't commit to working together, then I'll try to find

  • someone else.

  • Did you hear the expressions?

  • Let's look at them together.

  • The expression for joining a team project was 'on board'.

  • You heard 'it's great to have you on board for this project'.

  • You can use this phrase in other ways.

  • For example: 'how many people have you got on board already?'

  • Meaning: how many people are already on the team?

  • The expression for working together on a project was 'join forces'.

  • The sentence was 'I think it's good to join forces on this.'

  • In the dialogue, you heard Mark's name mentioned.

  • Do you remember what was said about him?

  • You heard 'he isn't a team player'.

  • This means that he doesn't work well in a team.

  • You also heard 'he tends to do his own thing', and this means the samethat Mark doesn't

  • work well with other people.

  • You also heard 'we need the team to gel'.

  • What does 'gel' mean?

  • 'Gel' means everyone gets on with

  • each other and works well together.

  • Here's another example: 'The project was a disaster.

  • The team never really gelled and there were constant arguments.'

  • If you say 'the team never really gelled', you mean that people couldn't work well

  • together.

  • When you're working on a team project, you will be given tasks to do or responsibilities

  • to complete.

  • Let's look at the language for these situations now.

  • A project usually has several tasks, that are shared between team members.

  • You can talk about sharing tasks, or you can talk about *allocating* tasks. They have a

  • similar meaning.

  • A team leader can allocate tasks to team members. This is

  • called *delegating.* A team lead might *prioritise* tasks.

  • This means that the most important tasks are completed first.

  • Let's listen to another dialogue.

  • While you listen, think about two questions.

  • One: What language does the team lead use for allocating tasks?

  • Two: What language does the team lead use for giving instructions?

  • Ready?

  • Let's listen.

  • There are a few more tasks that need to be completed.

  • Mark and Sarah are still working on the designs, aren't they?

  • Yeah, and Jennifer is doing the written copy.

  • Would you be able to sort out the printing?

  • Yes, certainly.

  • I can do that.

  • It might be best to get the prices first.

  • Sure.

  • I'll phone around and see how much it will be.

  • Do you think you can do it before the weekend?

  • Of course.

  • That won't be a problem.

  • How did you get on?

  • Did you notice that the language used sounded very polite?

  • In English, it's usual to give instructions in this polite way.

  • Let's look at the phrases from the dialogue together.

  • To allocate the task, the team lead said 'would you be able to sort out the printing?'

  • It sounds like a question, doesn't it?

  • But the team lead is allocating a task.

  • This actually means 'sort out the printing'; it's not actually a question.

  • So what language did the team lead use to give instructions?

  • There were two instructions.

  • Can you remember them?

  • The first was 'it might be best to get some prices first.'

  • This sounds like a suggestion, but it's actually an instruction.

  • It means 'get some prices first.'

  • You can use 'it might be best to…' to give instructions or make suggestions in an

  • indirect, polite way.

  • The second was 'do you think you can do it before the weekend?'

  • Again, the language is very polite, so this sounds like a question.

  • It's an instruction, though.

  • It means 'do it before the weekend.'

  • This is common when you want to be indirect or polite.

  • You might hear 'questions' like 'would you be able to handle the animation work?'

  • Again, these aren't really questions.

  • They're polite instructions.

  • Sometimes you might want to check that you've understood the tasks or check some information.

  • Let's look at how to do that next.

  • Pop quiz: what's a word beginning with 'c' which means to check information,

  • or make something clearer?

  • Here's a hint: you saw this word on screen a few seconds ago.

  • The answer is 'clarify'.

  • When working in a team, you might need to clarify instructions or other information;

  • you need to check that you've understood what you need to do.

  • In this your next dialogue, there are four phrases for checking instructions.

  • See if you can hear them as you listen.

  • So, when the designs are ready, would you be able to label them?

  • What exactly do you mean by label them?

  • Just put headings on them.

  • Something simple.

  • OK, but I'm still not entirely clear what you're looking for.

  • Do you want descriptive titles, or…?

  • Yes, just a simple title so that we can organise the files and keep track of what's where.

  • Can I just check whether you also want serial numbers on them?

  • I do, yes.

  • And some sort of reference too, please.

  • When you say reference, do you mean a file name?

  • Yes.

  • So each design will have a heading, a number and a reference.

  • Sorry, can you just run through that again?

  • How did you do?

  • Did you hear any of the phrases for clarifying?

  • The first one you heard was 'what exactly do you mean by label them?'

  • You can use 'what exactly do you mean by…', to check a specific part of the information.

  • For example, 'what exactly do you mean by *complete*?'

  • The second one in the dialogue was 'can I just check whether you want numbers on them?'

  • You can say 'can I just check whether' or 'can I just check if'.

  • They mean the same.

  • For example, you could say 'can I just check whether you need hard copies of the contracts?'

  • Or: 'can I just check *if* you need hard copies of the contracts?'

  • The third one you heard was 'when you say reference, do you mean a file name?'

  • This is another way to check a specific part of the information.

  • You can use this for other things, too: 'when you say …, do you mean…?'

  • For example 'when you say Friday, do you mean this Friday, or next week?'

  • The last one in the dialogue was 'sorry, can you just run through that again?'

  • 'Run through' is a phrasal verb which means to explain or summarise something from

  • beginning to end.

  • This phrase means 'can you explain everything again?'

  • It's a useful phrase if you want someone to repeat the instructions.

  • When you're working as a team, you'll usually discuss the progress of the project

  • fairly regularly.

  • This is also called 'monitoring progress'.

  • Let's look at some expressions for this situation next.What's next?

  • You're working on your team project, but how is everything going?

  • You need to check in and *monitor* your team's progress.

  • Let's move on.

  • I'd like to have regular updates on the project.

  • No problem.

  • I'll keep you in the loop.

  • It's important that we keep on schedule, so let me know if there are any issues.

  • So far, the only issue has been with the children's designs.

  • They're taking a lot more time that I expected.

  • Well, we could shelve that idea for now.

  • Then we can stay on track; we can always come back to it later.

  • That's a good idea.

  • I think it's better if we keep to the deadline.

  • I agree.

  • It is.

  • In the dialogue, you heard some expressions related

  • to schedules and deadlines.

  • Do you remember any?

  • You heard 'keep on schedule', 'stay on track' and 'keep to the deadline'.

  • 'Keep on schedule' and 'stay on track' are similar.

  • They both mean that work is finished on time and you don't fall behind.

  • 'Keep to the deadline' means that the whole project will be ready on time.

  • You can use the verb 'stick to' instead of 'keep' with the same meaning.

  • So you can say 'stick to the schedule' or 'stick to the deadline'.

  • You also heard some expressions relating to monitoring progress in the dialogue.

  • Can you remember?

  • Pause the video if you want time to think about it.

  • Do you know?

  • Here are the answers.

  • How would you explain the meaning of these phrases?

  • 'I'd like to have regular updates' means you want

  • your team to communicate with you and tell you how the project is going from day to day

  • or week to week.

  • 'I'll keep you in the loop' means 'I'll keep you informed'.

  • There's an opposite expression 'out of the loop'.

  • If you're out of the loop, you aren't communicating with other team members and

  • you don't know what's going on.

  • Finally, you also heard the expression 'we could

  • shelve that idea for now'.

  • What does this mean?

  • If you shelve something, you stop working on it for now.

  • You put it aside, and maybe you come back to it later.

  • That's everything.

  • Thanks for watching.

  • See you next time!

Hi.

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