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  • Chapter I AN UNEXPECTED PARTY

  • In a hole in the ground there lived a hobbit.

  • Not a nasty, dirty, wet hole, filled with the ends of worms and an oozy smell, nor yet

  • a dry, bare, sandy hole with nothing in it to sit down on or to eat: it was a hobbit-hole,

  • and that means comfort.

  • It had a perfectly round door like a porthole, painted green, with a shiny yellow brass knob

  • in the exact middle.

  • The door opened on to a tube-shaped hall like a tunnel: a very comfortable tunnel without

  • smoke, with panelled walls, and floors tiled and carpeted, provided with polished chairs,

  • and lots and lots of pegs for hats and coatsthe hobbit was fond of visitors.

  • The tunnel wound on and on, going fairly but not quite straight into the side of the hillThe

  • Hill, as all the people for many miles round called itand many little round doors opened

  • out of it, first on one side and then on another.

  • No going upstairs for the hobbit: bedrooms, bathrooms, cellars, pantries (lots of these),

  • wardrobes (he had whole rooms devoted to clothes), kitchens, dining-rooms, all were on the same

  • floor, and indeed on the same passage.

  • The best rooms were all on the left-hand side (going in), for these were the only ones to

  • have windows, deep-set round windows looking over his garden, and meadows beyond, sloping

  • down to the river.

  • This hobbit was a very well-to-do hobbit, and his name was Baggins.

  • The Bagginses had lived in the neighbourhood of The Hill for time out of mind, and people

  • considered them very respectable, not only because most of them were rich, but also because

  • they never had any adventures or did anything unexpected: you could tell what a Baggins

  • would say on any question without the bother of asking him.

  • This is a story of how a Baggins had an adventure, and found himself doing and saying things

  • altogether unexpected.

  • He may have lost the neighbours' respect, but he gainedwell, you will see whether

  • he gained anything in the end.

  • The mother of our particular hobbitwhat is a hobbit?

  • I suppose hobbits need some description nowadays, since they have become rare and shy of the

  • Big People, as they call us.

  • They are (or were) a little people, about half our height, and smaller than the bearded

  • Dwarves.

  • Hobbits have no beards.

  • There is little or no magic about them, except the ordinary everyday sort which helps them

  • to disappear quietly and quickly when large stupid folk like you and me come blundering

  • along, making a noise like elephants which they can hear a mile off.

  • They are inclined to be fat in the stomach; they dress in bright colours (chiefly green

  • and yellow); wear no shoes, because their feet grow natural leathery soles and thick

  • warm brown hair like the stuff on their heads (which is curly); have long clever brown fingers,

  • good-natured faces, and laugh deep fruity laughs (especially after dinner, which they

  • have twice a day when they can get it).

  • Now you know enough to go on with.

  • As I was saying, the mother of this hobbitof Bilbo Baggins, that iswas the famous Belladonna

  • Took, one of the three remarkable daughters of the Old Took, head of the hobbits who lived

  • across The Water, the small river that ran at the foot of The Hill.

  • It was often said (in other families) that long ago one of the Took ancestors must have

  • taken a fairy wife.

  • That was, of course, absurd, but certainly there was still something not entirely hobbitlike

  • about them, and once in a while members of the Took-clan would go and have adventures.

  • They discreetly disappeared, and the family hushed it up; but the fact remained that the

  • Tooks were not as respectable as the Bagginses, though they were undoubtedly richer.

  • Not that Belladonna Took ever had any adventures after she became Mrs. Bungo Baggins.

  • Bungo, that was Bilbo's father, built the most luxurious hobbit-hole for her (and partly

  • with her money) that was to be found either under The Hill or over The Hill or across

  • The Water, and there they remained to the end of their days.

  • Still it is probable that Bilbo, her only son, although he looked and behaved exactly

  • like a second edition of his solid and comfortable father, got something a bit queer in his make-up

  • from the Took side, something that only waited for a chance to come out.

  • The chance never arrived, until Bilbo Baggins was grown up, being about fifty years old

  • or so, and living in the beautiful hobbit-hole built by his father, which I have just described

  • for you, until he had in fact apparently settled down immovably.

  • By some curious chance one morning long ago in the quiet of the world, when there was

  • less noise and more green, and the hobbits were still numerous and prosperous, and Bilbo

  • Baggins was standing at his door after breakfast smoking an enormous long wooden pipe that

  • reached nearly down to his woolly toes (neatly brushed)—Gandalf came by.

  • Gandalf!

  • If you had heard only a quarter of what I have heard about him, and I have only heard

  • very little of all there is to hear, you would be prepared for any sort of remarkable tale.

  • Tales and adventures sprouted up all over the place wherever he went, in the most extraordinary

  • fashion.

  • He had not been down that way under The Hill for ages and ages, not since his friend the

  • Old Took died, in fact, and the hobbits had almost forgotten what he looked like.

  • He had been away over The Hill and across The Water on businesses of his own since they

  • were all small hobbit-boys and hobbit-girls.

  • All that the unsuspecting Bilbo saw that morning was an old man with a staff.

  • He had a tall pointed blue hat, a long grey cloak, a silver scarf over which his long

  • white beard hung down below his waist, and immense black boots.

  • Good Morning!” said Bilbo, and he meant it.

  • The sun was shining, and the grass was very green.

  • But Gandalf looked at him from under long bushy eyebrows that stuck out further than

  • the brim of his shady hat.

  • What do you mean?” he said.

  • Do you wish me a good morning, or mean that it is a good morning whether I want it

  • or not; or that you feel good this morning; or that it is a morning to be good on?”

  • All of them at once,” said Bilbo.

  • And a very fine morning for a pipe of tobacco out of doors, into the bargain.

  • If you have a pipe about you, sit down and have a fill of mine!

  • There's no hurry, we have all the day before us!”

  • Then Bilbo sat down on a seat by his door, crossed his legs, and blew out a beautiful

  • grey ring of smoke that sailed up into the air without breaking and floated away over

  • The Hill.

  • Very pretty!” said Gandalf.

  • But I have no time to blow smoke-rings this morning.

  • I am looking for someone to share in an adventure that I am arranging, and it's very difficult

  • to find anyone.”

  • “I should think soin these parts!

  • We are plain quiet folk and have no use for adventures.

  • Nasty disturbing uncomfortable things!

  • Make you late for dinner!

  • I can't think what anybody sees in them,” said our Mr. Baggins, and stuck one thumb

  • behind his braces, and blew out another even bigger smoke-ring.

  • Then he took out his morning letters, and began to read, pretending to take no more

  • notice of the old man.

  • He had decided that he was not quite his sort, and wanted him to go away.

  • But the old man did not move.

  • He stood leaning on his stick and gazing at the hobbit without saying anything, till Bilbo

  • got quite uncomfortable and even a little cross.

  • Good morning!” he said at last.

  • We don't want any adventures here, thank you!

  • You might try over The Hill or across The Water.”

  • By this he meant that the conversation was at an end.

  • What a lot of things you do use Good morning for!” said Gandalf.

  • Now you mean that you want to get rid of me, and that it won't be good till I move

  • off.”

  • Not at all, not at all, my dear sir!

  • Let me see, I don't think I know your name?”

  • Yes, yes, my dear sirand I do know your name, Mr. Bilbo Baggins.

  • And you do know my name, though you don't remember that I belong to it.

  • I am Gandalf, and Gandalf means me!

  • To think that I should have lived to be good-morninged by Belladonna Took's son, as if I was selling

  • buttons at the door!”

  • Gandalf, Gandalf!

  • Good gracious me!

  • Not the wandering wizard that gave Old Took a pair of magic diamond studs that fastened

  • themselves and never came undone till ordered?

  • Not the fellow who used to tell such wonderful tales at parties, about dragons and goblins

  • and giants and the rescue of princesses and the unexpected luck of widows' sons?

  • Not the man that used to make such particularly excellent fireworks!

  • I remember those!

  • Old Took used to have them on Midsummer's Eve.

  • Splendid!

  • They used to go up like great lilies and snapdragons and laburnums of fire and hang in the twilight

  • all evening!”

  • You will notice already that Mr. Baggins was not quite so prosy as he liked to believe,

  • also that he was very fond of flowers.

  • Dear me!” he went on.

  • Not the Gandalf who was responsible for so many quiet lads and lasses going off into

  • the Blue for mad adventures?

  • Anything from climbing trees to visiting elvesor sailing in ships, sailing to other shores!

  • Bless me, life used to be quite inter—I mean, you used to upset things badly in these

  • parts once upon a time.

  • I beg your pardon, but I had no idea you were still in business.”

  • Where else should I be?” said the wizard.

  • All the same I am pleased to find you remember something about me.

  • You seem to remember my fireworks kindly, at any rate, and that is not without hope.

  • Indeed for your old grandfather Took's sake, and for the sake of poor Belladonna, I will

  • give you what you asked for.”

  • “I beg your pardon, I haven't asked for anything!”

  • Yes, you have!

  • Twice now.

  • My pardon.

  • I give it you.

  • In fact I will go so far as to send you on this adventure.

  • Very amusing for me, very good for youand profitable too, very likely, if you ever get

  • over it.”

  • Sorry!

  • I don't want any adventures, thank you.

  • Not today.

  • Good morning!

  • But please come to teaany time you like!

  • Why not tomorrow?

  • Come tomorrow!

  • Good bye!”

  • With that the hobbit turned and scuttled inside his round green door, and shut it as quickly

  • as he dared, not to seem rude.

  • Wizards after all are wizards.

  • What on earth did I ask him to tea for!” he said to himself, as he went to the pantry.

  • He had only just had breakfast, but he thought a cake or two and a drink of something would

  • do him good after his fright.

  • Gandalf in the meantime was still standing outside the door, and laughing long but quietly.

  • After a while he stepped up, and with the spike on his staff scratched a queer sign

  • on the hobbit's beautiful green front-door.

  • Then he strode away, just about the time when Bilbo was finishing his second cake and beginning

  • to think that he had escaped adventures very well.

  • The next day he had almost forgotten about Gandalf.

  • He did not remember things very well, unless he put them down on his Engagement Tablet:

  • like this: Gandalf Tea Wednesday.

  • Yesterday he had been too flustered to do anything of the kind.

  • Just before tea-time there came a tremendous ring on the front-door bell, and then he remembered!

  • He rushed and put on the kettle, and put out another cup and saucer, and an extra cake

  • or two, and ran to the door.

  • “I am so sorry to keep you waiting!” he was going to say, when he saw that it was

  • not Gandalf at all.

  • It was a dwarf with a blue beard tucked into a golden belt, and very bright eyes under

  • his dark-green hood.

  • As soon as the door was opened, he pushed inside, just as if he had been expected.

  • He hung his hooded cloak on the nearest peg, andDwalin at your service!” he said

  • with a low bow.

  • Bilbo Baggins at yours!” said the hobbit, too surprised to ask any questions for the

  • moment.

  • When the silence that followed had become uncomfortable, he added: “I am just about

  • to take tea; pray come and have some with me.”

  • A little stiff perhaps, but he meant it kindly.

  • And what would you do, if an uninvited dwarf came and hung his things up in your hall without

  • a word of explanation?

  • They had not been at table long, in fact they had hardly reached the third cake, when there

  • came another even louder ring at the bell.

  • Excuse me!” said the hobbit, and off he went to the door.

  • So you have got here at last!”

  • That was what he was going to say to Gandalf this time.

  • But it was not Gandalf.

  • Instead there was a very old-looking dwarf on the step with a white beard and a scarlet

  • hood; and he too hopped inside as soon as the door was open, just as if he had been

  • invited.

  • “I see they have begun to arrive already,” he said when he caught sight of Dwalin's

  • green hood hanging up.

  • He hung his red one next to it, andBalin at your service!” he said with his hand

  • on his breast.

  • Thank you!” said Bilbo with a gasp.

  • It was not the correct thing to say, but they have begun to arrive had flustered him badly.

  • He liked visitors, but he liked to know them before they arrived, and he preferred to ask

  • them himself.

  • He had a horrible thought that the cakes might run short, and then heas the host: he knew

  • his duty and stuck to it however painfulhe might have to go without.

  • Come along in, and have some tea!” he managed to say after taking a deep breath.

  • “A little beer would suit me better, if it is all the same to you, my good sir,”

  • said Balin with the white beard.

  • But I don't mind some cakeseed-cake, if you have any.”

  • Lots!”

  • Bilbo found himself answering, to his own surprise; and he found himself scuttling off,

  • too, to the cellar to fill a pint beer-mug, and then to a pantry to fetch two beautiful

  • round seed-cakes which he had baked that afternoon for his after-supper morsel.

  • When he got back Balin and Dwalin were talking at the table like old friends (as a matter

  • of fact they were brothers).

  • Bilbo plumped down the beer and the cake in front of them, when loud came a ring at the

  • bell again, and then another ring.

  • Gandalf for certain this time,” he thought as he puffed along the passage.

  • But it was not.

  • It was two more dwarves, both with blue hoods, silver belts, and yellow beards; and each

  • of them carried a bag of tools and a spade.

  • In they hopped, as soon as the door began to openBilbo was hardly surprised at all.

  • What can I do for you, my dwarves?” he said.

  • Kili at your service!” said the one.

  • And Fili!” added the other; and they both swept off their blue hoods and bowed.

  • At yours and your family's!”

  • replied Bilbo, remembering his manners this time.

  • Dwalin and Balin here already, I see,” said Kili.

  • Let us join the throng!”

  • Throng!”

  • thought Mr. Baggins.

  • “I don't like the sound of that.

  • I really must sit down for a minute and collect my wits, and have a drink.”

  • He had only just had a sipin the corner, while the four dwarves sat round the table,

  • and talked about mines and gold and troubles with the goblins, and the depredations of

  • dragons, and lots of other things which he did not understand, and did not want to, for

  • they sounded much too adventurouswhen, ding-dong-a-ling-dang, his bell rang again,

  • as if some naughty little hobbit-boy was trying to pull the handle off.

  • Someone at the door!” he said, blinking.

  • Some four, I should say by the sound,” said Fili.

  • Besides, we saw them coming along behind us in the distance.”

  • The poor little hobbit sat down in the hall and put his head in his hands, and wondered

  • what had happened, and what was going to happen, and whether they would all stay to supper.

  • Then the bell rang again louder than ever, and he had to run to the door.

  • It was not four after all, it was five.

  • Another dwarf had come along while he was wondering in the hall.

  • He had hardly turned the knob, before they were all inside, bowing and sayingat your

  • serviceone after another.

  • Dori, Nori, Ori, Oin, and Gloin were their names; and very soon two purple hoods, a grey

  • hood, a brown hood, and a white hood were hanging on the pegs, and off they marched

  • with their broad hands stuck in their gold and silver belts to join the others.

  • Already it had almost become a throng.

  • Some called for ale, and some for porter, and one for coffee, and all of them for cakes;

  • so the hobbit was kept very busy for a while.

  • A big jug of coffee had just been set in the hearth, the seed-cakes were gone, and the

  • dwarves were starting on a round of buttered scones, when there came—a loud knock.

  • Not a ring, but a hard rat-tat on the hobbit's beautiful green door.

  • Somebody was banging with a stick!

  • Bilbo rushed along the passage, very angry, and altogether bewildered and bewutheredthis

  • was the most awkward Wednesday he ever remembered.

  • He pulled open the door with a jerk, and they all fell in, one on top of the other.

  • More dwarves, four more!

  • And there was Gandalf behind, leaning on his staff and laughing.

  • He had made quite a dent on the beautiful door; he had also, by the way, knocked out

  • the secret mark that he had put there the morning before.

  • Carefully!

  • Carefully!” he said.

  • It is not like you, Bilbo, to keep friends waiting on the mat, and then open the door

  • like a pop-gun!

  • Let me introduce Bifur, Bofur, Bombur, and especially Thorin!”

  • At your service!” said Bifur, Bofur, and Bombur standing in a row.

  • Then they hung up two yellow hoods and a pale green one; and also a sky-blue one with a

  • long silver tassel.

  • This last belonged to Thorin, an enormously important dwarf, in fact no other than the

  • great Thorin Oakenshield himself, who was not at all pleased at falling flat on Bilbo's

  • mat with Bifur, Bofur, and Bombur on top of him.

  • For one thing Bombur was immensely fat and heavy.

  • Thorin indeed was very haughty, and said nothing about service; but poor Mr. Baggins said he

  • was sorry so many times, that at last he gruntedpray don't mention it,” and stopped

  • frowning.

  • Now we are all here!” said Gandalf, looking at the row of thirteen hoodsthe best detachable

  • party hoodsand his own hat hanging on the pegs.

  • Quite a merry gathering!

  • I hope there is something left for the late-comers to eat and drink!

  • What's that?

  • Tea!

  • No thank you!

  • A little red wine, I think for me.”

  • And for me,” said Thorin.

  • And raspberry jam and apple-tart,” said Bifur.

  • And mince-pies and cheese,” said Bofur.

  • And pork-pie and salad,” said Bombur.

  • And more cakesand aleand coffee, if you don't mind,” called the other dwarves

  • through the door.

  • Put on a few eggs, there's a good fellow!”

  • Gandalf called after him, as the hobbit stumped off to the pantries.

  • And just bring out the cold chicken and pickles!”

  • Seems to know as much about the inside of my larders as I do myself!”

  • thought Mr. Baggins, who was feeling positively flummoxed, and was beginning to wonder whether

  • a most wretched adventure had not come right into his house.

  • By the time he had got all the bottles and dishes and knives and forks and glasses and

  • plates and spoons and things piled up on big trays, he was getting very hot, and red in

  • the face, and annoyed.

  • Confusticate and bebother these dwarves!” he said aloud.

  • Why don't they come and lend a hand?”

  • Lo and behold!

  • there stood Balin and Dwalin at the door of the kitchen, and Fili and Kili behind them,

  • and before he could say knife they had whisked the trays and a couple of small tables into

  • the parlour and set out everything afresh.

  • Gandalf sat at the head of the party with the thirteen dwarves all round: and Bilbo

  • sat on a stool at the fireside, nibbling at a biscuit (his appetite was quite taken away),

  • and trying to look as if this was all perfectly ordinary and not in the least an adventure.

  • The dwarves ate and ate, and talked and talked, and time got on.

  • At last they pushed their chairs back, and Bilbo made a move to collect the plates and

  • glasses.

  • “I suppose you will all stay to supper?” he said in his politest unpressing tones.

  • Of course!” said Thorin.

  • And after.

  • We shan't get through the business till late, and we must have some music first.

  • Now to clear up!”

  • Thereupon the twelve dwarvesnot Thorin, he was too important, and stayed talking to

  • Gandalfjumped to their feet, and made tall piles of all the things.

  • Off they went, not waiting for trays, balancing columns of plates, each with a bottle on the

  • top, with one hand, while the hobbit ran after them almost squeaking with fright: “please

  • be careful!”

  • andplease, don't trouble!

  • I can manage.”

  • But the dwarves only started to sing: Chip the glasses and crack the plates!

  •     Blunt the knives and bend the forks!

  • That's what Bilbo Baggins hates–     Smash the bottles and burn the corks!

  • Cut the cloth and tread on the fat!

  •     Pour the milk on the pantry floor!

  • Leave the bones on the bedroom mat!

  •     Splash the wine on every door!

  • Dump the crocks in a boiling bowl;     Pound them up with a thumping pole;

  • And when you've finished, if any are whole,     Send them down the hall to roll!

  • That's what Bilbo Baggins hates!

  • So, carefully!

  • carefully with the plates!

  • And of course they did none of these dreadful things, and everything was cleaned and put

  • away safe as quick as lightning, while the hobbit was turning round and round in the

  • middle of the kitchen trying to see what they were doing.

  • Then they went back, and found Thorin with his feet on the fender smoking a pipe.

  • He was blowing the most enormous smoke-rings, and wherever he told one to go, it wentup

  • the chimney, or behind the clock on the mantelpiece, or under the table, or round and round the

  • ceiling; but wherever it went it was not quick enough to escape Gandalf.

  • Pop! he sent a smaller smoke-ring from his short clay-pipe straight through each one

  • of Thorin's.

  • Then Gandalf's smoke-ring would go green and come back to hover over the wizard's

  • head.

  • He had a cloud of them about him already, and in the dim light it made him look strange

  • and sorcerous.

  • Bilbo stood still and watchedhe loved smoke-ringsand then he blushed to think how proud he had

  • been yesterday morning of the smoke-rings he had sent up the wind over The Hill.

  • Now for some music!” said Thorin.

  • Bring out the instruments!”

  • Kili and Fili rushed for their bags and brought back little fiddles; Dori, Nori, and Ori brought

  • out flutes from somewhere inside their coats; Bombur produced a drum from the hall; Bifur

  • and Bofur went out too, and came back with clarinets that they had left among the walking-sticks.

  • Dwalin and Balin said: “Excuse me, I left mine in the porch!”

  • Just bring mine in with you!” said Thorin.

  • They came back with viols as big as themselves, and with Thorin's harp wrapped in a green

  • cloth.

  • It was a beautiful golden harp, and when Thorin struck it the music began all at once, so

  • sudden and sweet that Bilbo forgot everything else, and was swept away into dark lands under

  • strange moons, far over The Water and very far from his hobbit-hole under The Hill.

  • The dark came into the room from the little window that opened in the side of The Hill;

  • the firelight flickeredit was Apriland still they played on, while the shadow of

  • Gandalf's beard wagged against the wall.

  • The dark filled all the room, and the fire died down, and the shadows were lost, and

  • still they played on.

  • And suddenly first one and then another began to sing as they played, deep-throated singing

  • of the dwarves in the deep places of their ancient homes; and this is like a fragment

  • of their song, if it can be like their song without their music.

  • Far over the misty mountains cold To dungeons deep and caverns old

  • We must away ere break of day To seek the pale enchanted gold.

  • The dwarves of yore made mighty spells, While hammers fell like ringing bells

  • In places deep, where dark things sleep, In hollow halls beneath the fells.

  • For ancient king and elvish lord There many a gleaming golden hoard

  • They shaped and wrought, and light they caught To hide in gems on hilt of sword.

  • On silver necklaces they strung The flowering stars, on crowns they hung

  • The dragon-fire, in twisted wire They meshed the light of moon and sun.

  • Far over the misty mountains cold To dungeons deep and caverns old

  • We must away, ere break of day, To claim our long-forgotten gold.

  • Goblets they carved there for themselves And harps of gold; where no man delves

  • There lay they long, and many a song Was sung unheard by men or elves.

  • The pines were roaring on the height, The winds were moaning in the night.

  • The fire was red, it flaming spread; The trees like torches blazed with light.

  • The bells were ringing in the dale And men looked up with faces pale;

  • The dragon's ire more fierce than fire Laid low their towers and houses frail.

  • The mountain smoked beneath the moon; The dwarves, they heard the tramp of doom.

  • They fled their hall to dying fall Beneath his feet, beneath the moon.

  • Far over the misty mountains grim To dungeons deep and caverns dim

  • We must away, ere break of day, To win our harps and gold from him!

  • As they sang the hobbit felt the love of beautiful things made by hands and by cunning and by

  • magic moving through him, a fierce and a jealous love, the desire of the hearts of dwarves.

  • Then something Tookish woke up inside him, and he wished to go and see the great mountains,

  • and hear the pine-trees and the waterfalls, and explore the caves, and wear a sword instead

  • of a walking-stick.

  • He looked out of the window.

  • The stars were out in a dark sky above the trees.

  • He thought of the jewels of the dwarves shining in dark caverns.

  • Suddenly in the wood beyond The Water a flame leapt upprobably somebody lighting a wood-fireand

  • he thought of plundering dragons settling on his quiet Hill and kindling it all to flames.

  • He shuddered; and very quickly he was plain Mr. Baggins of Bag-End, Under-Hill, again.

  • He got up trembling.

  • He had less than half a mind to fetch the lamp, and more than half a mind to pretend

  • to, and go and hide behind the beer-barrels in the cellar, and not come out again until

  • all the dwarves had gone away.

  • Suddenly he found that the music and the singing had stopped, and they were all looking at

  • him with eyes shining in the dark.

  • Where are you going?” said Thorin, in a tone that seemed to show that he guessed

  • both halves of the hobbit's mind.

  • What about a little light?” said Bilbo apologetically.

  • We like the dark,” said all the dwarves.

  • Dark for dark business!

  • There are many hours before dawn.”

  • Of course!” said Bilbo, and sat down in a hurry.

  • He missed the stool and sat in the fender, knocking over the poker and shovel with a

  • crash.

  • Hush!” said Gandalf.

  • Let Thorin speak!”

  • And this is how Thorin began.

  • Gandalf, dwarves and Mr. Baggins!

  • We are met together in the house of our friend and fellow conspirator, this most excellent

  • and audacious hobbitmay the hair on his toes never fall out!

  • all praise to his wine and ale!—” He paused for breath and for a polite remark from the

  • hobbit, but the compliments were quite lost on poor Bilbo Baggins, who was wagging his

  • mouth in protest at being called audacious and worst of all fellow conspirator, though

  • no noise came out, he was so flummoxed.

  • So Thorin went on: “We are met to discuss our plans, our ways,

  • means, policy and devices.

  • We shall soon before the break of day start on our long journey, a journey from which

  • some of us, or perhaps all of us (except our friend and counsellor, the ingenious wizard

  • Gandalf) may never return.

  • It is a solemn moment.

  • Our object is, I take it, well known to us all.

  • To the estimable Mr. Baggins, and perhaps to one or two of the younger dwarves (I think

  • I should be right in naming Kili and Fili, for instance), the exact situation at the

  • moment may require a little brief explanation—” This was Thorin's style.

  • He was an important dwarf.

  • If he had been allowed, he would probably have gone on like this until he was out of

  • breath, without telling any one there anything that was not known already.

  • But he was rudely interrupted.

  • Poor Bilbo couldn't bear it any longer.

  • At may never return he began to feel a shriek coming up inside, and very soon it burst out

  • like the whistle of an engine coming out of a tunnel.

  • All the dwarves sprang up, knocking over the table.

  • Gandalf struck a blue light on the end of his magic staff, and in its firework glare

  • the poor little hobbit could be seen kneeling on the hearth-rug, shaking like a jelly that

  • was melting.

  • Then he fell flat on the floor, and kept on calling outstruck by lightning, struck

  • by lightning!”

  • over and over again; and that was all they could get out of him for a long time.

  • So they took him and laid him out of the way on the drawing-room sofa with a drink at his

  • elbow, and they went back to their dark business.

  • Excitable little fellow,” said Gandalf, as they sat down again.

  • Gets funny queer fits, but he is one of the best, one of the bestas fierce as a

  • dragon in a pinch.”

  • If you have ever seen a dragon in a pinch, you will realize that this was only poetical

  • exaggeration applied to any hobbit, even to Old Took's great-grand-uncle Bullroarer,

  • who was so huge (for a hobbit) that he could ride a horse.

  • He charged the ranks of the goblins of Mount Gram in the Battle of the Green Fields, and

  • knocked their king Golfimbul's head clean off with a wooden club.

  • It sailed a hundred yards through the air and went down a rabbit-hole, and in this way

  • the battle was won and the game of Golf invented at the same moment.

  • In the meanwhile, however, Bullroarer's gentler descendant was reviving in the drawing-room.

  • After a while and a drink he crept nervously to the door of the parlour.

  • This is what he heard, Gloin speaking: “Humph!”

  • (or some snort more or less like that).

  • Will he do, do you think?

  • It is all very well for Gandalf to talk about this hobbit being fierce, but one shriek like

  • that in a moment of excitement would be enough to wake the dragon and all his relatives,

  • and kill the lot of us.

  • I think it sounded more like fright than excitement!

  • In fact, if it had not been for the sign on the door, I should have been sure we had come

  • to the wrong house.

  • As soon as I clapped eyes on the little fellow bobbing and puffing on the mat, I had my doubts.

  • He looks more like a grocer than a burglar!”

  • Then Mr. Baggins turned the handle and went in.

  • The Took side had won.

  • He suddenly felt he would go without bed and breakfast to be thought fierce.

  • As for little fellow bobbing on the mat it almost made him really fierce.

  • Many a time afterwards the Baggins part regretted what he did now, and he said to himself: “Bilbo,

  • you were a fool; you walked right in and put your foot in it.”

  • Pardon me,” he said, “if I have overheard words that you were saying.

  • I don't pretend to understand what you are talking about, or your reference to burglars,

  • but I think I am right in believing” (this is what he called being on his dignity) “that

  • you think I am no good.

  • I will show you.

  • I have no signs on my doorit was painted a week ago—, and I am quite sure you have

  • come to the wrong house.

  • As soon as I saw your funny faces on the door-step, I had my doubts.

  • But treat it as the right one.

  • Tell me what you want done, and I will try it, if I have to walk from here to the East

  • of East and fight the wild Were-worms in the Last Desert.

  • I had a great-great-great-grand-uncle once, Bullroarer Took, and—”

  • Yes, yes, but that was long ago,” said Gloin.

  • “I was talking about you.

  • And I assure you there is a mark on this doorthe usual one in the trade, or used to be.

  • Burglar wants a good job, plenty of Excitement and reasonable Reward, that's how it is

  • usually read.

  • You can say Expert Treasure-hunter instead of Burglar if you like.

  • Some of them do.

  • It's all the same to us.

  • Gandalf told us that there was a man of the sort in these parts looking for a Job at once,

  • and that he had arranged for a meeting here this Wednesday tea-time.”

  • Of course there is a mark,” said Gandalf.

  • “I put it there myself.

  • For very good reasons.

  • You asked me to find the fourteenth man for your expedition, and I chose Mr. Baggins.

  • Just let any one say I chose the wrong man or the wrong house, and you can stop at thirteen

  • and have all the bad luck you like, or go back to digging coal.”

  • He scowled so angrily at Gloin that the dwarf huddled back in his chair; and when Bilbo

  • tried to open his mouth to ask a question, he turned and frowned at him and stuck out

  • his bushy eyebrows, till Bilbo shut his mouth tight with a snap.

  • That's right,” said Gandalf.

  • Let's have no more argument.

  • I have chosen Mr. Baggins and that ought to be enough for all of you.

  • If I say he is a Burglar, a Burglar he is, or will be when the time comes.

  • There is a lot more in him than you guess, and a deal more than he has any idea of himself.

  • You may (possibly) all live to thank me yet.

  • Now Bilbo, my boy, fetch the lamp, and let's have a little light on this!”

  • On the table in the light of a big lamp with a red shade he spread a piece of parchment

  • rather like a map.

  • This was made by Thror, your grandfather, Thorin,” he said in answer to the dwarves'

  • excited questions.

  • It is a plan of the Mountain.”

  • “I don't see that this will help us much,” said Thorin disappointedly after a glance.

  • “I remember the Mountain well enough and the lands about it.

  • And I know where Mirkwood is, and the Withered Heath where the great dragons bred.”

  • There is a dragon marked in red on the Mountain,” said Balin, “but it will be

  • easy enough to find him without that, if ever we arrive there.”

  • There is one point that you haven't noticed,” said the wizard, “and that is the secret

  • entrance.

  • You see that rune on the West side, and the hand pointing to it from the other runes?

  • That marks a hidden passage to the Lower Halls.”

  • (Look at the map at the beginning of this book, and you will see there the runes.)

  • It may have been secret once,” said Thorin, “but how do we know that it is secret any

  • longer?

  • Old Smaug has lived there long enough now to find out anything there is to know about

  • those caves.”

  • He maybut he can't have used it for years and years.”

  • Why?”

  • Because it is too small.

  • 'Five feet high the door and three may walk abreast' say the runes, but Smaug could

  • not creep into a hole that size, not even when he was a young dragon, certainly not

  • after devouring so many of the dwarves and men of Dale.”

  • It seems a great big hole to me,” squeaked Bilbo (who had no experience of dragons and

  • only of hobbit-holes).

  • He was getting excited and interested again, so that he forgot to keep his mouth shut.

  • He loved maps, and in his hall there hung a large one of the Country Round with all

  • his favourite walks marked on it in red ink.

  • How could such a large door be kept secret from everybody outside, apart from the dragon?”

  • he asked.

  • He was only a little hobbit you must remember.

  • In lots of ways,” said Gandalf.

  • But in what way this one has been hidden we don't know without going to see.

  • From what it says on the map I should guess there is a closed door which has been made

  • to look exactly like the side of the Mountain.

  • That is the usual dwarves' method—I think that is right, isn't it?”

  • Quite right,” said Thorin.

  • Also,” went on Gandalf, “I forgot to mention that with the map went a key, a small

  • and curious key.

  • Here it is!” he said, and handed to Thorin a key with a long barrel and intricate wards,

  • made of silver.

  • Keep it safe!”

  • Indeed I will,” said Thorin, and he fastened it upon a fine chain that hung about his neck

  • and under his jacket.

  • Now things begin to look more hopeful.

  • This news alters them much for the better.

  • So far we have had no clear idea what to do.

  • We thought of going East, as quiet and careful as we could, as far as the Long Lake.

  • After that the trouble would begin—.”

  • “A long time before that, if I know anything about the roads East,” interrupted Gandalf.

  • We might go from there up along the River Running,” went on Thorin taking no notice,

  • and so to the ruins of Dalethe old town in the valley there, under the shadow of the

  • Mountain.

  • But we none of us liked the idea of the Front Gate.

  • The river runs right out of it through the great cliff at the South of the Mountain,

  • and out of it comes the dragon toofar too often, unless he has changed his habits.”

  • That would be no good,” said the wizard, “not without a mighty Warrior, even a Hero.

  • I tried to find one; but warriors are busy fighting one another in distant lands, and

  • in this neighbourhood heroes are scarce, or simply not to be found.

  • Swords in these parts are mostly blunt, and axes are used for trees, and shields as cradles

  • or dish-covers; and dragons are comfortably far-off (and therefore legendary).

  • That is why I settled on burglaryespecially when I remembered the existence of a Side-door.

  • And here is our little Bilbo Baggins, the burglar, the chosen and selected burglar.

  • So now let's get on and make some plans.”

  • Very well then,” said Thorin, “supposing the burglar-expert gives us some ideas or

  • suggestions.”

  • He turned with mock-politeness to Bilbo.

  • First I should like to know a bit more about things,” said he, feeling all confused

  • and a bit shaky inside, but so far still Tookishly determined to go on with things.

  • “I mean about the gold and the dragon, and all that, and how it got there, and who it

  • belongs to, and so on and further.”

  • Bless me!” said Thorin, “haven't you got a map? and didn't you hear our song?

  • and haven't we been talking about all this for hours?”

  • All the same, I should like it all plain and clear,” said he obstinately, putting

  • on his business manner (usually reserved for people who tried to borrow money off him),

  • and doing his best to appear wise and prudent and professional and live up to Gandalf's

  • recommendation.

  • Also I should like to know about risks, out-of-pocket expenses, time required and

  • remuneration, and so forth”—by which he meant: “What am I going to get out of it?

  • and am I going to come back alive?”

  • “O very well,” said Thorin.

  • Long ago in my grandfather Thror's time our family was driven out of the far North,

  • and came back with all their wealth and their tools to this Mountain on the map.

  • It had been discovered by my far ancestor, Thrain the Old, but now they mined and they

  • tunnelled and they made huger halls and greater workshopsand in addition I believe they

  • found a good deal of gold and a great many jewels too.

  • Anyway they grew immensely rich and famous, and my grandfather was King under the Mountain

  • again, and treated with great reverence by the mortal men, who lived to the South, and

  • were gradually spreading up the Running River as far as the valley overshadowed by the Mountain.

  • They built the merry town of Dale there in those days.

  • Kings used to send for our smiths, and reward even the least skillful most richly.

  • Fathers would beg us to take their sons as apprentices, and pay us handsomely, especially

  • in food-supplies, which we never bothered to grow or find for ourselves.

  • Altogether those were good days for us, and the poorest of us had money to spend and to

  • lend, and leisure to make beautiful things just for the fun of it, not to speak of the

  • most marvellous and magical toys, the like of which is not to be found in the world now-a-days.

  • So my grandfather's halls became full of armour and jewels and carvings and cups, and

  • the toy market of Dale was the wonder of the North.

  • Undoubtedly that was what brought the dragon.

  • Dragons steal gold and jewels, you know, from men and elves and dwarves, wherever they can

  • find them; and they guard their plunder as long as they live (which is practically for

  • ever, unless they are killed), and never enjoy a brass ring of it.

  • Indeed they hardly know a good bit of work from a bad, though they usually have a good

  • notion of the current market value; and they can't make a thing for themselves, not even

  • mend a little loose scale of their armour.

  • There were lots of dragons in the North in those days, and gold was probably getting

  • scarce up there, with the dwarves flying south or getting killed, and all the general waste

  • and destruction that dragons make going from bad to worse.

  • There was a most specially greedy, strong and wicked worm called Smaug.

  • One day he flew up into the air and came south.

  • The first we heard of it was a noise like a hurricane coming from the North, and the

  • pine-trees on the Mountain creaking and cracking in the wind.

  • Some of the dwarves who happened to be outside (I was one luckily—a fine adventurous lad

  • in those days, always wandering about, and it saved my life that day)—well, from a

  • good way off we saw the dragon settle on our mountain in a spout of flame.

  • Then he came down the slopes and when he reached the woods they all went up in fire.

  • By that time all the bells were ringing in Dale and the warriors were arming.

  • The dwarves rushed out of their great gate; but there was the dragon waiting for them.

  • None escaped that way.

  • The river rushed up in steam and a fog fell on Dale, and in the fog the dragon came on

  • them and destroyed most of the warriorsthe usual unhappy story, it was only too common

  • in those days.

  • Then he went back and crept in through the Front Gate and routed out all the halls, and

  • lanes, and tunnels, alleys, cellars, mansions and passages.

  • After that there were no dwarves left alive inside, and he took all their wealth for himself.

  • Probably, for that is the dragons' way, he has piled it all up in a great heap far

  • inside, and sleeps on it for a bed.

  • Later he used to crawl out of the great gate and come by night to Dale, and carry away

  • people, especially maidens, to eat, until Dale was ruined, and all the people dead or

  • gone.

  • What goes on there now I don't know for certain, but I don't suppose any one lives

  • nearer to the Mountain than the far edge of the Long Lake now-a-days.

  • The few of us that were well outside sat and wept in hiding, and cursed Smaug; and

  • there we were unexpectedly joined by my father and my grandfather with singed beards.

  • They looked very grim but they said very little.

  • When I asked how they had got away, they told me to hold my tongue, and said that one day

  • in the proper time I should know.

  • After that we went away, and we have had to earn our livings as best we could up and down

  • the lands, often enough sinking as low as blacksmith-work or even coalmining.

  • But we have never forgotten our stolen treasure.

  • And even now, when I will allow we have a good bit laid by and are not so badly off”—here

  • Thorin stroked the gold chain round his neck—“we still mean to get it back, and to bring our

  • curses home to Smaugif we can.

  • “I have often wondered about my father's and my grandfather's escape.

  • I see now they must have had a private Side-door which only they knew about.

  • But apparently they made a map, and I should like to know how Gandalf got hold of it, and

  • why it did not come down to me, the rightful heir.”

  • “I did not 'get hold of it,' I was given it,” said the wizard.

  • Your grandfather Thror was killed, you remember, in the mines of Moria by Azog the

  • Goblin.”

  • Curse his name, yes,” said Thorin.

  • And Thrain your father went away on the twenty-first of April, a hundred years ago

  • last Thursday, and has never been seen by you since—”

  • True, true,” said Thorin.

  • Well, your father gave me this to give to you; and if I have chosen my own time and

  • way for handing it over, you can hardly blame me, considering the trouble I had to find

  • you.

  • Your father could not remember his own name when he gave me the paper, and he never told

  • me yours; so on the whole I think I ought to be praised and thanked!

  • Here it is,” said he handing the map to Thorin.

  • “I don't understand,” said Thorin, and Bilbo felt he would have liked to say the

  • same.

  • The explanation did not seem to explain.

  • Your grandfather,” said the wizard slowly and grimly, “gave the map to his son for

  • safety before he went to the mines of Moria.

  • Your father went away to try his luck with the map after your grandfather was killed;

  • and lots of adventures of a most unpleasant sort he had, but he never got near the Mountain.

  • How he got there I don't know, but I found him a prisoner in the dungeons of the Necromancer.”

  • Whatever were you doing there?” asked Thorin with a shudder, and all the dwarves

  • shivered.

  • Never you mind.

  • I was finding things out, as usual; and a nasty dangerous business it was.

  • Even I, Gandalf, only just escaped.

  • I tried to save your father, but it was too late.

  • He was witless and wandering, and had forgotten almost everything except the map and the key.”

  • We have long ago paid the goblins of Moria,” said Thorin; “we must give a thought to

  • the Necromancer.”

  • Don't be absurd!

  • He is an enemy far beyond the powers of all the dwarves put together, if they could all

  • be collected again from the four corners of the world.

  • The one thing your father wished was for his son to read the map and use the key.

  • The dragon and the Mountain are more than big enough tasks for you!”

  • Hear, hear!” said Bilbo, and accidentally said it aloud.

  • Hear what?”

  • they all said turning suddenly towards him, and he was so flustered that he answeredHear

  • what I have got to say!”

  • What's that?”

  • they asked.

  • Well, I should say that you ought to go East and have a look round.

  • After all there is the Side-door, and dragons must sleep sometimes, I suppose.

  • If you sit on the door-step long enough, I daresay you will think of something.

  • And well, don't you know, I think we have talked long enough for one night, if you see

  • what I mean.

  • What about bed, and an early start, and all that?

  • I will give you a good breakfast before you go.”

  • Before we go, I suppose you mean,” said Thorin.

  • Aren't you the burglar?

  • And isn't sitting on the door-step your job, not to speak of getting inside the door?

  • But I agree about bed and breakfast.

  • I like six eggs with my ham, when starting on a journey: fried not poached, and mind

  • you don't break 'em.”

  • After all the others had ordered their breakfasts without so much as a please (which annoyed

  • Bilbo very much), they all got up.

  • The hobbit had to find room for them all, and filled all his spare-rooms and made beds

  • on chairs and sofas, before he got them all stowed and went to his own little bed very

  • tired and not altogether happy.

  • One thing he did make his mind up about was not to bother to get up very early and cook

  • everybody else's wretched breakfast.

  • The Tookishness was wearing off, and he was not now quite so sure that he was going on

  • any journey in the morning.

  • As he lay in bed he could hear Thorin still humming to himself in the best bedroom next

  • to him: Far over the misty mountains cold

  • To dungeons deep and caverns old We must away, ere break of day,

  • To find our long-forgotten gold.

  • Bilbo went to sleep with that in his ears, and it gave him very uncomfortable dreams.

  • It was long after the break of day, when he woke up.

Chapter I AN UNEXPECTED PARTY

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