Vocabulary
- at least: As a minimum
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- per year: For each year; annually.
- spill over: To flow over the edge of a container.
- think of: To look on as (being something specific); consider
- in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
- in the world: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise, confusion, or disbelief.
- in the future: At a later time; in times to come.
- come back: To reply to someone, often forcefully
- for example: As an illustration or instance.
- as well as: Also; in addition to
- move around: To change position or location; to go from place to place.
- get a sense: To understand or perceive something intuitively.
- in the middle of: In the central part or point of something.
- play out: To use up or exhaust
- by itself: Alone; without help or assistance.
- reduce the risk: To lessen the probability of something dangerous or harmful occurring.
- approach: To get close to reaching something or somewhere
- pandemic: (of a disease) existing in almost all of an area or in almost all of a group of people, animals, or plants
- stretch: To make your arm, leg muscles long to ease them
- period: Set amount of time during which events take place
- determine: To control exactly how something will be or act
- experience: Thing a person has done or that happened to them
- tend: To move or act in a certain manner
- random: Chosen, done without a particular plan or pattern
- interact: To talk or do things with each other
- catastrophic: Causing a lot of damage or suffering
- disease: Illness that affects a person, animal, or plant
- represent: To depict art objects, figures, scenes; to portray
- roughly: Approximately; (of numbers) about; around
- spread: A big meal, often laid out as a buffet
- exist: To be present, alive or real
- prime: To get a person ready for; prepare someone
- estimate: Guess or calculation of cost, size or value
- ignore: To not listen to, look at, or pay attention to
- virtual: Existing only on the internet or on a computer
- emerge: To rise or appear out of some background
- population: Number of people who live in a country, area etc.
- contact: Touching or feeling something
- generate: To create or be produced or bring into existence
- optimistic: Tending to believe the future will be good
- prophecy: Statement that something will happen in the future
- risk: To do something potentially dangerous or foolish
- destructive: Causing a very large amount of damage
- ground: To break (coffee, etc.) into tiny bits with machine
- isolation: Condition of being in a distinct, separate place
- likelihood: Chance that something might happen
- defeat: To beat an enemy, team, disease
- outbreak: Sudden occurrence of illness, discontent etc.
- pathogen: Any disease-producing agent
- spill: Accident when someone falls
- trace: To make an outline to determine a shape
- haven: Place where people can feel safe and happy
- pessimistic: Having negative feelings about the future
- multiply: To increase in number by reproducing/having babies
- pick: Sharp tool used for breaking the ground
- change: To exchange one set of clothes for another
- microbe: Very small, microscopic, living thing
- surprisingly: In an unexpected manner; to an unexpected degree
- immunity: State of not being able to catch a disease
- future: Time that is to come after the present
- percentage: Part of a whole divided into hundredths
- world: All the humans, events, activities on the earth
- globe: A round object, e.g. like the earth; sphere
- reservoir: A lake storing water for use by the community
- travel: To go to a place that is far away
- live: To be alive
- happen: To take place or occur
- people: Persons sharing culture, country, background, etc.
- swine: A pig
- long: Person's name
- flu: Illness causing headache, fever etc.
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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Will there be another pandemic in your lifetime?
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林宜悉 posted on 2022/11/29Ever wonder if another pandemic could hit in your lifetime? This video dives deep into pandemic risks, using fascinating insights from historical outbreaks and the science of disease modeling to explain how we can prepare. You'll pick up tons of advanced vocabulary related to epidemiology and zoonotic spillover, making it a fantastic way to boost your English knowledge and understanding of global health!
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