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  • From time to time when maybe work or school gets extra stressful, we all fantasize about

  • just getting away from it all; going into some secluded cabin with a good book, hot cup of

  • tea and the desire to meticulously keep track of the weather.

  • Okay, well maybe that's just the dream of the man featured in the short documentary

  • "The Snow Guardian" who became an accidental scientific researcher by just living his life

  • in peaceful isolation.

  • From Day's Edge Productions.

  • This is "The Snow Guardian", and remember to stick around after the film for a short Q&A

  • with the director and producer.

  • [NARRATOR] Have you ever wondered if you watch the snow long enough?

  • What stories it might tell?

  • There is someone who has done it.

  • His name is billy bar.

  • I spell it small b-i-l-l-y small b-a-r-r.

  • Some people call him the Snow Guardian.

  • He lives in a cabin out in the woods.

  • Picture this.

  • It's a snowy day, it's dark and cold.

  • And you make a fire and you're sitting by the fire and you're reading with a cup of

  • tea, and it goes on for nine months.

  • It really lives alone in this house.

  • He helped build.

  • Here he grows his garden, has an impressive hat collection, loves cricket, and dreams of

  • Bollywood.

  • Every couple of weeks, he skis back into the nearest town for supplies.

  • He's been doing this for more than 40 winters.

  • But billy does a little more than just read and drink tea.

  • For those 40 winters,

  • Billy has kept a

  • meticulous record of snow in his little part of the world.

  • [BILLY] Okay, said February 26, 1978...10 and a half inches of snow that day, January 20... minus

  • 11 and a half April 28, 1980...I was 41.

  • Oh that sounds nice.

  • 1997 one half inch of snow...

  • A weasel was roaming around inside the shack.

  • And the birds were back.

  • [BILLY]I lived in an 8 by 10-foot old shack, no electricity, no water and I had nothing.

  • I was just there all day.

  • The main thing I interacted with was the weather and the animals.

  • So I started recording things just because there was something to do.

  • I had nothing to prove no goals, no anything, So it was actually a researcher to lab wanted to

  • look at it.

  • And then once he started looking at it scientifically, then all of a sudden, like these decades

  • worth of data are being used for more than my own curiosity.

  • [NARRATOR] He has done this every day, twice a day. All winter long.

  • [BILLY] I keep going until the snow is gone.

  • If it snowed, I record that no matter when.

  • [BILLY] The trend I see is that we're getting a permanent snowpack later.

  • And we get to bare ground sooner.

  • We'll have years where there was a lot of snow on the ground.

  • And then we lost snow sooner than years that had a lot less snow just because it's a lot warmer now

  • [NARRATOR] In normal winter, you'd expect to have four to five record high temperatures.

  • Last year, billy recorded 36.

  • [BILLY] Not only is it a lot warmer, we're getting a lot of dust blowing in.

  • soon as you get little dust on the snowit melts like that.

  • You're talking about the snowpack, the water supply for most of the Southwest.

  • I'm not real hopeful.

  • Just because I don't know how you reverse something like that.

  • As we leave Colorado behind, billy imparts, one last bit of advice.

  • It's like anything else.

  • No, I learned to ski to get around. I learned how to ski better so I wouldn't fall down

  • all the time.

  • Over a period of time I kind of learned how to survive in this environment.

  • Actually learning to fall is probably one of the most important thing.

  • You're gonna fall, sit. A lot easier falling on your butt than on your face.

  • Now let's talk to the filmmakers about how they found this unique story and what they

  • learned from working with billy bar.

  • I am Morgan Heim.

  • And I was the director on "The Snow Guardian",

  • I'm Neil Losin, I'm the co-owner of Day's Edge Productions and was also a producer on "The Snow Guardian."

  • So I first heard about billy bar.

  • And when I went to talk to a friend of mine about making this longer film we were working

  • on called "The End of Snow."

  • And she at the time worked for a nonprofit in the Colorado area.

  • And she was like, "Well, if you're doing anything on snow, you need to reach out to billy he's

  • this like, amazing person and character" and then talk with Neil about them.

  • And Neil's like I worked with billy, when, when I was at the Rocky Mountain biological

  • lab.

  • And so all of these pieces just kind of came together.

  • As an undergraduate, I did two summers of research at the Rocky Mountain biological

  • lab where Billy works.

  • And in the summers, it's a really busy vibrant place with, you know, 100 to 150, researchers

  • from all over the world doing science up in the mountains.

  • And in the winter, it dwindles down to more or less just billy.

  • And sometimes a couple of winter caretakers taking care of the facilities in town.

  • You'll see this in the film, but we don't describe like the mechanics of it.

  • But he has these platforms that are outside of his cabin.

  • And then from the platforms, there's, you know, this measuring stick sticking up.

  • And so in the morning, and in the evening, he goes out and he measures the snow accumulation

  • on those platforms.

  • And he will also take a same sized section, like a circumference of snow patch from that

  • platform, each time he measures and he will go and he'll weigh it, and he'll get, you

  • know, basically volume and accumulation.

  • And he just does that every every day and twice a day.

  • And he's done that for over 40 years.

  • I know he's continuing to collect the data, I know people are continuing to use it.

  • And people are continuing to do all kinds of interesting ecology research up there at

  • the Rocky Mountain biological lab, mostly in the summer, because it's a much more accessible

  • place that time of year.

  • But billy is still up there, he's still collecting his data, he plans to keep doing so as as

  • long as he can.

  • One of the things that this story featuring billy shows is that, you know, to tell a great

  • science story, your lead character doesn't have to be a scientist in the conventional

  • sense.

  • I mean, Billy collected data, but he's not formally trained as a climatologist, or meteorologists,

  • or anything like that.

  • He's just a guy who's passionate about something.

  • And I think that kind of passion is really infectious.

  • You know.

  • The other thing that I think is, is interesting about Billy is that I don't think he's a very,

  • I don't want this to sound the wrong way.

  • But I think it's fair to say he's not a very relatable character to a lot of people.

  • Like, I don't think a lot of people watch this film and say, I want to do that.

  • And but at the same time, I don't think that's necessary.

  • I think too often we're told that like, that are messengers in our stories need to be people

  • who are just like our audience, people who our audience can relate to.

  • And I don't think that's necessarily true.

  • I think if someone is interesting enough, they can be very different from the audience

  • and still be compelling, still be somebody that the audience wants to watch.

  • And we know that good stories have strong characters.

  • And I think a lot of times, especially in documentary, and in science, we can get caught

  • up in plot and, and in plots can be interesting.

  • But if you don't have a good character to kind of be your guide through that, it's still

  • going to be much harder to tell that story in a compelling way.

  • And so when you find a character as strong as Billy, it almost doesn't matter what the

  • plot is, because they are so fascinating and interesting.

  • And you can tie all sorts of other values into wanting to stay connected with that character

  • that even if someone isn't interested in snowpack accumulation, like they're so interested in

  • him that they want to stay with him and they want to then they end up learning about snowpack.

  • Thanks for joining us again for seeker nd our new show documentaries spotlight series.

  • We're excited to keep bringing you stories from science you may have never heard before.

  • Thanks for watching, and we'll see you next time on seeker.

From time to time when maybe work or school gets extra stressful, we all fantasize about

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