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  • Learn which products respect your privacy with their privacy not included buyer's guide using the link in the

  • Description everybody and everything that has ever existed

  • Eventually dies death is ultimately just part of living on our planet

  • So it should come as no surprise to you that Earth is a dangerous place

  • But where on earth is the most dangerous place assuming that you could take all available precautions like clothing,

  • Gear. weapons, a handy toyota, or whatever else you can think of? And disregarding any laws relating to access

  • Where would be the most dangerous place that you could go to that you're allowed to be prepared for? The quick answer is a basement

  • Located here in Ukraine, but the longer answer is

  • ridiculously interesting and totally worth your time to listen through a little backstory the basement is

  • Located in a familiar town to many of you called pripyat and is nearby an even more familiar nuclear power plant called

  • Chernobyl over 30 years ago in

  • 1986 the Chernobyl power plant

  • Experienced a catastrophic disaster never before seen in the world during a routine overnight test

  • reactor number four in the plant

  • experienced a power surge the nuclear cores temperature inside of this reactor grew rapidly and in the following

  • attempt to control this temperature an even greater power surge was caused

  • instead. Due to numerous design flaws inside of the reactor, two explosions followed from a buildup of steam caused by the core's

  • increasing temperature the temperature got so hot that the nuclear fuel inside of the core began to melt and this molten fuel began to seep

  • down to the bottom of the reactor vessel this nuclear lava

  • melted through this vessel and into the concrete and pipes below, where it eventually reached the

  • reactors basement the now molten mixture of nuclear fuel control rods sand glass and concrete

  • slowly cooled into an object that would later be called "the

  • elephant's foot". Back above the ground the Soviet Union engaged in the

  • largest civil engineering project in world history to contain the radiation

  • spewing out into the atmosphere from the reactor half a million workers were brought to construct

  • What became known as the sarcophagus, a gigantic concrete and steel fortress built around the destroyed reactor?

  • Inside, to this day are sealed two hundred tons of radioactive

  • Khorium, 30 tons of highly contaminated dust, and 16 tons of uranium and plutonium

  • Being on the roof of this sarcophagus is enough to expose you to a full year's worth of

  • radiation in just 12 minutes and the inside is so lethally radioactive that it could kill you within minutes.

  • The sarcophagus today is surrounded by an even larger

  • Structure meant to further contain all of this radiation inside, but back in 1986 this was far from the case.

  • Scientists were sent into the ruins to search for nuclear fuel that could cause another

  • explosion and after six months of searching a team encountered an

  • unbelievably radioactive mass in the basement around the corner from where they were standing.

  • Using a remote-controlled camera the team took the very first photographs of the elephant's foot located inside.

  • It's only two meters across, but it weighs as much as

  • 100 tons and it was so dangerous at the time that it would expose you to ten thousand roentgen's (R) per hour

  • Which means that in just thirty seconds?

  • It would be enough to induce extreme dizziness and fatigue in you that would last up to two

  • weeks. After two minutes of being near it it would be enough to cause your cells to hemorrhage and after four minutes of being near

  • It it would cause vomiting,

  • diarrhea, and a fever. If you were near it for just

  • 300 seconds it would be enough to guarantee your death within two days

  • But despite this we have several photographs that exist of people right next to it the grainy and almost

  • ghostly effect that you're seeing in this photograph is because of the radiation produced by the elephant's foot

  • interfering with the film of the camera. Nobody knows what happened to this worker or the photographer taking this picture,

  • but based on the time limits that I listed earlier it probably isn't very good

  • they may not have known just how dangerous the object was then, but over the

  • 30-plus years since then the elephant's foot has grown weaker a study in 1996 ten years after the disaster

  • suggested that five minutes in the presence of the elephant's foot now would be enough to give you radiation

  • sickness and an hour next to it would be enough to kill you which is far better than the

  • 300 seconds that it used to take however the elephant's foot is still extremely

  • hot and is still melting through the concrete floor of the basement. Should it melt all the way through and come into contact with

  • groundwater the results could be catastrophic.

  • Another explosion might be possible and the drinking water of nearby residents would certainly be

  • contaminated. The elephant's foot will continue existing for centuries, down in a dark basement, locked away inside of a giant sarcophagus,

  • where the radiation will continue existing for the next 100 thousand years.

  • So if you're looking for the most dangerous place to be on earth the inside of this building should definitely be near the top of

  • your list, and if you're looking for some privacy. Here's Mozilla's "privacy not included" buyer's guide. The holidays are right around the corner and a great gift is one that won't spy on you,

  • but the good news is that Mozilla has created a completely free and simple way to figure out how much different products respect people's privacy.

  • For example you can learn that the Xbox one shares data with third parties for

  • advertising while the Adidas smart soccer ball tracks your location among other things.

  • Instead of just wishing that companies would respect your privacy more or hoping that you'll be fine when the next big data breach happens, make

  • a difference now and only buy products that actually give you security so once again when you're buying gifts for this holiday season

  • don't forget to take a look at Mozilla's "privacy not included" buyer's guide with the link in the description

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