Vocabulary

  • stay in: To remain inside one's home.
  • chip away: To gradually make something weaker or smaller.
  • in itself: Considered alone or without reference to anything else; intrinsically.
  • awkward: Lacking smooth movement
  • chronic: Always or often doing something, e.g. lying
  • struggle: To try very hard to do something difficult
  • situation: Place, position or area that something is in
  • grab: To take and hold something quickly
  • crisis: Unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty
  • pursue: To follow and try to catch, or to reach a goal
  • achieve: To succeed in doing good, usually by working hard
  • variety: Particular type of thing or person
  • emotional: Causing, feeling, or appealing to the emotions
  • relationship: Connection between two or more people or things
  • increase: To make or become larger in size or amount
  • prime: To get a person ready for; prepare someone
  • conference: Series of lectures held as an event
  • autonomy: The power to make independent decisions
  • military: Army or armed forces
  • political: Being active or interested in government matters
  • personality: Way someone is or reacts to life or other people
  • confront: To make someone, e.g. who has lied, face the truth
  • democracy: System of government in which everyone is equal
  • purchase: To buy something; to get by paying money for it
  • modest: Not large in amount, size, etc.; moderate
  • interest: Best or most advantageous thing for someone
  • break: To create a new record e.g. running the 100m dash
  • economy: Using money, resources in a careful, effective way
  • major: High-ranking officer in the army
  • press: Machine using pressure to shape, flatten, squeeze
  • correspondent: Journalist, as one reporting from other countries
  • strategic: Concerned with strategy; well thought out
  • foreign: Being of a different place or country
  • constitution: Statement of fundamental principles of a country
  • defense: Argument in support of something
  • forge: To create something by hammering hot metal
  • manage: To survive hardships and difficulties; to cope
  • flatter: To praise in a rather false way, to get something
  • chip: To break a small piece off something such as a cup
  • last: Final; with nothing following; after all others
  • fail: To be unsuccessful in passing a class or exam
  • pull: Act of breathing in smoke, as from a pipe
  • alliance: Group of people/organizations working together
  • include: To make someone, something part of a group
  • wrestle: To fight someone by holding parts of their body
  • hold: To agree to keep something for someone
  • understand: To know the meaning of language, what someone says
  • university: High-level educational institution; college
  • rotate: To regularly change people who perform a role
  • list: To lean to one side, like a boat or ship
  • fight: To argue or quarrel with someone about something
  • novice: A person with little or no experience in something
  • successor: Person who takes over the position of another
  • uphill: From lower ground to higher ground
  • nick: Person's name
  • weaponry: Collection of weapons and weapon-like instruments
  • deflation: When prices of good/service fall instead of rising
  • sumo: Japanese form of wrestling
  • grandfather: Your mother's or father's father
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  • not found vocabularyNo vocabulary matches your filters
    • achieve

      US /əˈtʃiv/

      UK /ə'tʃi:v/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To succeed in doing good, usually by working hard
      • To succeed in reaching a particular goal, status, or standard, often after effort or perseverance.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • alliance

      US /əˈlaɪəns/

      UK /əˈlaɪəns/

      • Noun
      • Group of people/organizations working together
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • autonomy

      US /ɔˈtɑnəmi/

      UK /ɔ:'tɒnəmɪ/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • The power to make independent decisions
      B1
      More
    • awkward

      US /ˈɔkwəd/

      UK /ˈɔ:kwəd/

      • Adjective
      • Lacking smooth movement
      • Causing embarrassment or trouble
      B1
      More
    • chip

      US /tʃɪp/

      UK /tʃɪp/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To break a small piece off something such as a cup
      • To break into small pieces, often with a tool
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Small piece that has broken off (e.g. from cup)
      • Piece of computer hardware that does calculations
      B1
      More
    • chip away

      US /tʃɪp əˈwe/

      UK /tʃip əˈwei/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To gradually make something weaker or smaller.
      • To remove small pieces of something by hitting it with a tool.
      A2
      More
    • chronic

      US /ˈkrɑnɪk/

      UK /'krɒnɪk/

      • Adjective
      • Always or often doing something, e.g. lying
      • (Of disease) over a long time; serious
      B1
      More
    • conference

      US /ˈkɑnfərəns, -frəns/

      UK /ˈkɒnfərəns/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Series of lectures held as an event
      • An association of US sports teams
      • Intransitive Verb
      • To hold a discussion; consult.
      A2
      More
    • confront

      US /kənˈfrʌnt/

      UK /kən'frʌnt/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To make someone, e.g. who has lied, face the truth
      • (Of problem) to face someone who must deal with it
      B1
      More
    • constitution

      US /ˌkɑnstɪˈtuʃən, -ˈtju-/

      UK /ˌkɔnstiˈtju:ʃən/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Statement of fundamental principles of a country
      • Condition of your health
      B1
      More
    • correspondent

      US /ˌkɔrɪˈspɑndənt, ˌkɑr-/

      UK /ˌkɒrəˈspɒndənt/

      • Countable Noun
      • Journalist, as one reporting from other countries
      B1
      More
    • crisis

      US /ˈkraɪsɪs/

      UK /'kraɪsɪs/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty
      • A turning point in a disease.
      B1
      More
    • defense

      US /dɪˈfɛns/

      UK /dɪ'fens/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Argument in support of something
      • The process of protecting something from attack
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • deflation

      US /dɪˈfleʃən/

      UK /ˌdi:ˈfleɪʃn/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • When prices of good/service fall instead of rising
      • A decrease in the general price level of goods and services in an economy.
      B2
      More
    • democracy

      US /dɪˈmɑkrəsi/

      UK /dɪ'mɒkrəsɪ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • System of government in which everyone is equal
      • Principles of social equality and respect for the individual within a society.
      B1
      More
    • emotional

      US /ɪˈmoʃənəl/

      UK /ɪˈməʊʃənl/

      • Adjective
      • Causing, feeling, or appealing to the emotions
      • Relating to or characterized by emotion
      A2
      More
    • flatter

      US /ˈflætɚ/

      UK /'flætə(r)/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To praise in a rather false way, to get something
      B2
      More
    • foreign

      US /ˈfɔ:rən/

      UK /ˈfɒrən/

      • Adjective
      • Being of a different place or country
      • Strange; different from ones found at home
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • forge

      US /fɔ:rdʒ/

      UK /fɔ:dʒ/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To create something by hammering hot metal
      • To form something new, such a relationship
      • Countable Noun
      • A furnace to melt and shape metals with heat
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • grab

      US /ɡræb/

      UK /ɡræb/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To take and hold something quickly
      A2
      More
    • grandfather

      US /ˈɡrændˌfɑðɚ, ˈɡræn-/

      UK /'ɡrænfɑ:ðə(r)/

      • Countable Noun
      • Your mother's or father's father
      B2
      More
    • in itself

      US /ɪn ɪtˈsɛlf/

      UK /in itˈself/

      • Phrase
      • Considered alone or without reference to anything else; intrinsically.
      • Essentially; by its very nature.
      More
    • major

      US /ˈmedʒɚ/

      UK /'meɪdʒə(r)/

      • Countable Noun
      • High-ranking officer in the army
      • Main subject you study at university
      • Adjective
      • Main league; esp. referring to American baseball
      • Important, serious, or large in scope, size
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • military

      US /ˈmɪlɪˌtɛri/

      UK /'mɪlətrɪ/

      • Noun
      • Army or armed forces
      • Adjective
      • Concerning the army or navy
      B1
      More
    • modest

      US /ˈmɑdɪst/

      UK /ˈmɒdɪst/

      • Adjective
      • Not large in amount, size, etc.; moderate
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • nick

      US /nɪk/

      UK /nɪk/

      • Noun
      • Person's name
      • Scratches caused by accidentally knocking
      • Transitive Verb
      • To make a scratch in
      • To steal
      B2
      More
    • novice

      US /ˈnɑvɪs/

      UK /ˈnɒvɪs/

      • Noun
      • A person with little or no experience in something
      • Someone who is a new member of a group
      B2
      More
    • personality

      US /ˌpɚsəˈnælɪti/

      UK /ˌpɜ:səˈnæləti/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Way someone is or reacts to life or other people
      • Person who is famous; celebrity
      A2
      More
    • political

      US /pəˈlɪtɪkəl/

      UK /pəˈlɪtɪkl/

      • Adjective
      • Being active or interested in government matters
      • Diplomatic
      A2
      More
    • press

      US /prɛs/

      UK /pres/

      • Noun
      • Machine using pressure to shape, flatten, squeeze
      • General term for TV, radio, newspapers
      • Transitive Verb
      • To make clothes smooth using a heated iron; iron
      • To repeatedly ask someone to do something
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • prime

      US /praɪm/

      UK /praɪm/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To get a person ready for; prepare someone
      • To coat with paint to prepare it for the main coat
      • Adjective
      • Concerning the highest in quality or value
      • Concerning the highest level of achievement
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • purchase

      US

      UK

      • Transitive Verb
      • To buy something; to get by paying money for it
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Something that you bought
      • Strong hold on something; grip
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • pursue

      US /pɚˈsu/

      UK /pə'sju:/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To follow and try to catch, or to reach a goal
      • To try to achieve or get something over time
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • relationship

      US /rɪˈleʃənˌʃɪp/

      UK /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Connection between two or more people or things
      • Way people interact or live with each other
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • rotate

      US /ˈroʊteɪt/

      UK /rəʊˈteɪt/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To regularly change people who perform a role
      • To regularly change the crops that grow in a field
      B2
      More
    • stay in

      US /ste ɪn/

      UK /stei in/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To remain inside one's home.
      • Intransitive Verb
      • To remain as an inpatient in a hospital.
      More
    • strategic

      US /strəˈtidʒɪk/

      UK /strəˈti:dʒɪk/

      • Adjective
      • Concerned with strategy; well thought out
      A2
      More
    • struggle

      US /ˈstrʌɡəl/

      UK /'strʌɡl/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To try very hard to do something difficult
      • To fight or struggle violently
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Strong efforts made to do something difficult
      • A difficult or challenging situation or task
      A2
      More
    • successor

      US /səkˈsɛsɚ/

      UK /səkˈsesə(r)/

      • Countable Noun
      • Person who takes over the position of another
      B2
      More
    • sumo

      US /ˈsu:moʊ/

      UK /ˈsu:məʊ/

      • Noun
      • Japanese form of wrestling
      C2
      More
    • uphill

      US /ˈʌpˌhɪl/

      UK /ˌʌpˈhɪl/

      • Adjective
      • From lower ground to higher ground
      C2
      More
    • variety

      US /vəˈraɪɪti/

      UK /və'raɪətɪ/

      • Noun
      • Particular type of thing or person
      • The quality or state of being different or diverse; the absence of uniformity, sameness, or monotony.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • weaponry

      US /ˈwɛpənri/

      UK /ˈwepənri/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Collection of weapons and weapon-like instruments
      C1
      More
    • wrestle

      US /ˈrɛsəl/

      UK /'resl/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To fight someone by holding parts of their body
      • To struggle with a problem
      B2
      More
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    01:03

    She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.

    Vocabulary
    • brave

      adj. Having courage

    • comfort zone

      phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe

    Explanation
    a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step". forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead". The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.

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    brave

    US/brev/
    UK/breɪv/
    adj.Brave
    v.t.To bravely face
    A2 Elementary

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    B2US
    #abe#schifrin#trump#minister#prime#political

    The legacy of Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, who is resigning due to illness

    0
    Yuka Ito posted on 2020/08/31
    Ever wondered about the "Abenomics" policies and the strong US-Japan alliance? This video dives into the legacy of former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, exploring his impact on defense cooperation and constitutional reform. You'll pick up advanced vocabulary related to international politics and economics while learning about a pivotal figure in modern Japanese history!

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