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  • Hi, everybody.

  • My name is Alicia.

  • Welcome back to know your verbs in this episode, we're going to talk about the verb beat.

  • Let's get started.

  • Let's start with the basic definition.

  • The basic definition of the verb beat is to hit repeatedly to hit something repeatedly.

  • Examples.

  • He was beaten until he was unconscious.

  • I have to beat the dust out of this blanket.

  • Yeah, let's talk about the congregations of this verb Now Present beet beets past beat past participle, beaten, progressive beating.

  • Let's talk about some additional meanings for this Ferb.

  • The first additional meaning is to defeat.

  • To defeat some examples, I think Spider Man could beat Batman in a fight.

  • Our team has never been beaten.

  • So in both of these example, sentences we see beat meaning defeat In the first example sentence.

  • I think Spiderman could beat Batman.

  • It means Spider Man could beat that man in a fight.

  • That's kind of the implied the suggested meaning of this sentence.

  • Spider Man could beat Batman equals Spiderman could defeat Batman Spiderman would be better than Batman.

  • Spiderman would win in a fight against Batman.

  • Spider Man would beat that man in the second example.

  • Sentence.

  • Our team has never been beaten.

  • It means our team has never been defeated.

  • Our team has never lost.

  • Our team has won every match every game we have ever played.

  • Our team has never been beaten.

  • So no defeats pretty great.

  • So this is one meeting to defeat something.

  • Okay, let's go on to these second additional meaning for this Ferb.

  • The second additional meaning for this verb is to act before something else happens.

  • Examples.

  • Let's beat the crowds and get tickets for the afternoon movie.

  • I left the house early to beat rush hour traffic.

  • Okay, so both of these examples show one action happening before some other like negative thing we want to avoid in the first example sentence.

  • It's about avoiding like big crowds of people at a movie theater.

  • So let's beat the crowds is the expression that's used there.

  • So beat the crowds doesn't mean like hit the crowds of people.

  • It means take action to do something before the crowd of people arrives, and that action will be to see the afternoon movie.

  • So let's beat the crowds means let's do something before this crowd of people in the second example sentence.

  • It's.

  • I left the house early, too.

  • Beat the rush hour traffic.

  • We see rush hour traffic is the thing to beat.

  • So again, it doesn't mean hitting rush hour traffic.

  • It means doing something, in this case, leaving the house early to beat in order to avoid rush hour traffic.

  • So we're doing something before this other negative thing happened.

  • So in these examples, it's a large crowd of people and rush hour traffic.

  • So we do something to avoid that thing.

  • To do something before that thing happen.

  • Okay, let's go on to the third meaning for this firm.

  • The third meaning for this verb is to be more enjoyable than something else to be more enjoyable than something else.

  • Examples.

  • Enjoying some sun on the beach sure beats working in an office relaxing at home beats spending the day shopping.

  • So both of these example sentences present to ideas, one of which is betterthan the other in the first example sentence.

  • Enjoying the sun on the beach beats or is better than is more enjoyable than working in an office.

  • In the second example, sentence relaxing at home beats or is more enjoyable than spending the day shopping.

  • So we're comparing two things and the thing that is better.

  • We use beats just after that.

  • So when you want to use this pattern, you can just say a beats be where a is better than be A is more enjoyable than be.

  • The fourth meaning here is to have a regular movement like to have a rhythmic movement that is regular in some way.

  • Examples.

  • My heart was beating fast after my run.

  • The bird's wings beat the air in the first example sentence.

  • My heart was beating fast after my run.

  • It means the rhythm of my heart.

  • The steady regular rhythm of my heart was fast after my run, so the rhythm was constant, but it was quick.

  • So in the second example sentence about the bird's wings, it's this motion.

  • The bird's wings beat the air, so there's a rhythmic, a steady motion happening.

  • Ah, the bird's wings beat the air, meaning it's always It's like going regularly here so we can see this use of beat as well to refer to a regular kind of rhythmic motion.

  • Let's move on to some variations and how we can use this than the first variation is to beat someone to something to beat someone to.

  • Something means to do something before someone else.

  • So it kind of has that meaning of defeat that we talked about before.

  • Examples.

  • I was gonna book tickets for the show, but you beat me to it.

  • All my coworkers beat me to the office this morning.

  • So in these expressions beat me to something.

  • Means someone did something before me in the first example Sentence.

  • I was going to book tickets for the show.

  • We see the past tense.

  • I was gonna I was going to book tickets for the show, but you beat me to it.

  • So this is quite common.

  • You beat me to.

  • It means you did that thing I just talked about before me.

  • So I planned to do it.

  • But you did it before me.

  • You beat me to it.

  • This is quite a common expression to use in the second example sentence.

  • All my coworkers beat me to the office this morning.

  • It means all my co workers got to the office before me this morning.

  • So when you want to talk about someone doing something before you, you can say they beat me to the office.

  • Keep in mind, though, that this kind of has the nuance, a little bit of competition, like there's something that you want to do before someone else like.

  • There's a little bit of a competitive field with this expression.

  • Okay, let's go on to these second variation here.

  • The next variation is Beat yourself up to beat yourself up.

  • This means to be very negative or critical about yourself, often for no reason or not for a big reason.

  • Examples.

  • Don't beat yourself up.

  • It was just a small mistake.

  • I think he's really beating himself up for declining that job offer.

  • Okay, in the first example sentence.

  • Don't beat yourself up.

  • This is a very common expression.

  • It means don't be so negative about yourself.

  • In this case, we follow this expression with It was just a small mistake.

  • So in other words, it's not a big problem.

  • Don't beat yourself up.

  • Don't be so negative to yourself for such a small mistake.

  • In the second example sentence.

  • I think He's really beating himself up for declining that job offer.

  • It means he's thinking really, really negatively about his decision.

  • He's thinking about himself critically like, Oh, it wasn't a good idea.

  • I shouldn't have done that.

  • He's really down, Maybe disappointed in himself for declining the job offer, though.

  • Maybe it's not a big deal.

  • It's not an important situation, so he doesn't need to beat himself up or he is beating himself up about it in this case.

  • So he's upset, in other words, but maybe he doesn't need to be okay, so those are a few different ways that you can use the verb beat.

  • I hope that you found something new.

  • Of course, if you have any questions, comments, or if you'd like to try out a different way of using the word beat, please feel free to do so in the comment section.

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