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  • My mom

  • is about to meet my dad

  • for the first time.

  • I grew up with two moms,

  • Kathleen and Betsy.

  • And I really don't

  • miss having a dad

  • because they both

  • completed a different area

  • of me.

  • This is the family.

  • My sister, Sarah, and I have always just had each other.

  • And I love Sarah to pieces.

  • I always knew that I was donor conceived.

  • We were imagining you

  • 18 years from now

  • meeting this guy

  • and we wanted you to like him.

  • I don't think

  • I ever

  • imagined that there could be so many siblings.

  • I thought maybe if I'm lucky I'll find one

  • or two.

  • I think we're still trying to

  • feel around

  • and figure out how we're family.

  • It's

  • completely uncharted territory.

  • We're going to go visit Carolyn,

  • my half sister.

  • Carolyn was the first sibling that I made contact with.

  • So I guess she's just the introduction,

  • my introduction to the donor sibling world.

  • Carolyn!

  • What up, what up?

  • Your haircut, when did that happen?

  • That happened like a month ago.

  • I love it.

  • Thank you.

  • It's adorable.

  • When I was growing up, I thought that

  • maybe I have donor siblings.

  • But then your mom was the first person to contact me!

  • So that was the like first time I was like:

  • 'Oh, I have a donor sibling!

  • And it's you!'

  • So I thought it was just 19 of us,

  • and then Sam popped up,

  • and we were like,

  • 'Oh, Sam is another one we didn't know about.'

  • There's definitely 20 of us.

  • And my mom has an Excel spreadsheet.

  • She does?

  • Yeah, with everybody that we have to date

  • and their parents and contact info.

  • This is the sperm pipette...

  • is that the word? -

  • that my mother used.

  • And here you can see that it says 1317.

  • I guess she got this on June 6 of 1995

  • So she used a little vial and

  • syringe to self-inseminate,

  • and it came in the mail, it was frozen, she said

  • that she warmed it up like so.

  • I found out my mom was actually in contact

  • my entire childhood

  • and even before I was born with other moms.

  • Now that I'm 18, the rest of us are also adults.

  • We have established our own relationships with each other.

  • She had these probably in her freezer for four to five months before she decided:

  • today's the day that I'm going to get pregnant.

  • Donor 1317 was originally approved for donation in November 1993,

  • since the release of his semen,

  • we have achieved six confirmed pregnancies.

  • The donor continues to be healthy.

  • That is so medical and scientific!

  • This necklace, it says 1-3-1-7.

  • And my moms gave it to me

  • for my 18th birthday.

  • And I think the number represents less of

  • the donor 1-3-1-7 and more of my moms

  • and my half siblings and that - just my family,

  • it's all different parts of my family.

  • When we were starting this process first of all

  • there were two known sperm banks we were aware of,

  • both in California, that had a known donor programme.

  • So this is the questionnaire we got from the sperm bank

  • about your donor.

  • 'Why do you want to be a sperm donor?'

  • 'Besides the money, which was definitely an incentive since I am strapped for cash,

  • I think that it would be a very rewarding experience.

  • If I never have kids then I would want to know

  • that I have given that opportunity to another couple.'

  • 'Which option did you choose?'

  • 'Identity release.'

  • 'And explain why you chose this option.'

  • 'It may be interesting to meet my unknown child to see what effects

  • environmental and genetic have played a role in his or her development.'

  • 'If we could pass a message to the recipient of your semen, what would that message be?'

  • 'Hold your head high and be considerate of others.'

  • I mean he just seems like a really nice guy.

  • so that's why we chose him.

  • We were imagining you

  • 18 years from now meeting this guy

  • and we wanted you to like him

  • and, yeah

  • think he was a good guy, so that was kind of our process.

  • You glad we picked him?

  • I mean yeah!

  • I love you.

  • I love you, too.

  • You're so special.

  • Kathleen and I got together when we were 23 years old.

  • So we were quite young at the time.

  • She was the kind of person that would walk in the room

  • and light it up.

  • Oh my gosh mom, you're so young.

  • Thank you? I think.

  • Not that you're old now, but like

  • for the three months that she lived

  • after her diagnosis,

  • she did more living than most people do

  • in a decade - if not more.

  • Julia, this was when we were on vacation,

  • a week before your mummy died.

  • And she played the song she'd learned,

  • she taught herself to play the ukulele

  • in the last two months of her life and

  • played the song for the whole family.

  • Love you girls.

  • You ok?

  • Kathleen was very insistent on making sure

  • that we used the sperm bank of California,

  • because we were allowed to have a 'Known Donor Programme' from that.

  • We didn't have any rights to the donor,

  • and he didn't have any rights to us, either.

  • Julia was the only person that could make contact.

  • Julia was born in 1999 in January,

  • and she was conceived

  • five months before Google was founded.

  • So there was no chance in our minds

  • that any of the diblings would ever be part of the picture.

  • It wasn't that we didn't want them, it just never crossed our mind.

  • Oh honey pie, I love you so much.

  • I love you, too.

  • Have a great trip

  • and I want to hear all about it when you get home.

  • We are on the road to Syracuse, New York,

  • where I'm going to meet up

  • with three of my siblings,

  • George, Mari and Samantha.

  • And I've met George before,

  • and I haven't met Mari or Samantha.

  • What's up!

  • Hi.

  • I'm Mari.

  • Do you see what I mean?

  • I think they look so similar.

  • The eyes.

  • Yeah.

  • Yeah and the nose and the bone structure.

  • Already?

  • And your nose.

  • I have small hands.

  • I have huge hands.

  • I have bigger hands than my brother.

  • We have the exact same size hands.

  • I never really wondered about

  • the fact that I might have these half siblings -

  • diblings.

  • I like more calling them like sisters and brothers,

  • because I'm trying to get more used to the fact that they are like my sisters and brothers.

  • Now it's really become a much bigger part

  • of this whole sperm donor story to me than

  • the father aspect of it.

  • It's so grody that other people's parents had to have sex.

  • I was a double donor conception,

  • which means that a donor egg and then

  • a donor sperm was used.

  • I felt very alien, I felt very like

  • in a hole,

  • and 50 years ago I wouldn't have been able to exist at all.

  • I felt like I was kind of forced on to the earth a little bit.

  • It wasn't natural at all.

  • There was a period that I was just

  • I wished I hadn't been born in this way,

  • really at all.

  • And I almost kind of blamed her,

  • because I knew that she wanted a child so bad.

  • People don't report when the pregnancies are successful.

  • So the sperm banks don't get a lot of information in return from the families

  • apparently there's a problem with

  • lack of regulation around that or something.

  • I don't know, should they have 20-something kids?

  • Sperm donation is around to stay.

  • So, for someday it might only be this.

  • We don't know the future of any of that.

  • I really want to get to know you better. I'm down to be like a brother.

  • I want you guys too. There's a lot, you know?

  • Welcome to the family kind of thing.

  • We're not brothers and sisters in name only,

  • I kind of want to make it more than that.

  • I think it's definitely possible to have a few

  • people, or a lot of people maybe, even,

  • if I'm good with time management,

  • who I can have really deep relationships with

  • who feel like my brother and sister.

  • I think it's important to do something

  • every once in a while with these people

  • to grow these connections.

  • I don't think it necessarily has to be something

  • where you need to talk to them all the time,

  • or even having one person that you talk to all the time

  • because we're not accustomed to that in our lives,

  • but I think that this can be a family.

  • And I'm really excited about that.

  • My half sister came up to me and gave me a

  • hug today,

  • and I was the first blood relative she's ever touched

  • and it's a Thursday.

  • Just a random Thursday.

  • The whole experience is always shocking and

  • bewildering, but in a really beautiful way.

  • And really touching way.

  • Hugging George, it was like,

  • I don't know, a strange sort of homecoming,

  • it was like someone I should've been hugging throughout my childhood but never did.

  • I wish I could've told younger me about this day.

  • I wish I could go back and tell her that you'll find them.

  • You'll find those people that understand.

  • It'll definitely

  • keep me warm for a very long time, you know?

  • We're still figuring out how family works,

  • and how our family works.

  • I don't know where we are in that, but I like

  • where it is. Wherever it is, I like it.

  • Really only about 3-5% of all potential donors

  • actually become donors. It's kind of an exclusive club.

  • So these are the samples

  • and they're attached to canes, like this.

  • And we just lay them here.

  • We limit the number of vials that we allow a donor to produce.

  • If we allow a donor to collect 500 vials,

  • If you do some calculations,

  • that would be approximately between 10 and 15 pregnancies.

  • It's not what I expected, I expected it to be some

  • crazy, scientific,

  • all these people with masks on,

  • running everywhere, and kind of scary, but it's very normal.

  • If we go down the hallway this way

  • is our collection room.

  • It's basically just a sink, the chair, the proverbial stack of magazines.

  • I don't know if I want to imagine this part.

  • I'm at a restaurant in Cleveland, and I'm here to meet with Wendy Kramer,

  • the founder of the Donor Sibling Registry.

  • I'm excited to hear the other sides of the conversation.

  • There are donors who email me

  • and go 'wait a minute, my sperm bank promised

  • I would have no more than 10 kids

  • 20 kids.

  • I'm looking on your website and I see 67 kids.

  • What the heck?!'

  • And this happens all the time.

  • Sperm banks need to be held accountable.

  • The reproductive medicine industry has worked really hard to stay unregulated.

  • In the UK, they say

  • donors can't be paid,

  • and a limit of ten kids.

  • But the problem is, all those laws are

  • meaningless when the majority of all people

  • that use donor sperm are importing from US sperm banks.

  • What do you feel like you learn about yourself when you do this?

  • I learn that I love all my siblings and they're so smart.

  • They just bring up so many thought-provoking questions.

  • Where do you see that going with everybody?

  • I feel so comfortable calling them all brothers

  • and sisters but also we haven't had that

  • connection for the first 18 years of our lives.

  • So I really don't know.

  • I don't know, like, how much to connect with them,

  • and how much I want out of their relationship with me.

  • And I feel like the best way to just do it

  • is to see what happens.

  • It's such an interesting, deep connection that is

  • I mean, it's love.

  • I don't think I would've expected that.

  • I don't know that I saw that coming,

  • it's really sweet.

  • I mean, I feel connected, so I can't even imagine.

  • Well I do, I mean I see you connected, but it's

  • amazing, it's really cool.

  • Yeah.

  • It's really cool. I'm glad you have it. It's great.

  • Me too.

  • Well you're going to meet Darren tomorrow!

  • It'll be great.

  • My mom is about to meet my dad

  • for the first time.

  • It's about 11:20 and he's going to be here in ten minutes.

  • From when you were like 10 years old, nine years old, you called him Don.

  • Don was my nickname for him, because we didn't know...

  • Right, we didn't know who he was.

  • We didn't have a name, so you called him Don.

  • And I thought that was the cutest name.

  • It's very cute.

  • Don the donor.

  • I'm a bit anxious, I have to admit.

  • But

  • I'm channeling your mummy,

  • to be grounded, and clear,

  • and thinking what she might want to ask him.

  • You've never met a parent before.

  • Yeah you're the first parent I've met.

  • And you're the first donor I've met

  • so that's fair.

  • First of all, I want to say thank you,

  • because I have this amazing kid.

  • She's amazing.

  • She's really been a joy to raise

  • and watch, and I really appreciate

  • I mean, I don't know if you consider it generosity but I think it's the biggest gift

  • you could have ever given anyone, so I really appreciate that.

  • And what a great human you are.

  • Thanks.

  • Thanks for picking me.

  • Thanks for giving me life.

  • I'm Darren, I'm 44, I'm from southern

  • California, and I work in computer science, software development.

  • Did you ever worry about the parents, I guess,

  • like whether there was going to be a bad parent out there?

  • Did you feel responsible for that?

  • When I first donated, I think I was about 19

  • I remember thinking 'oh it's so far in the future',

  • I didn't really think about consequences at that point.

  • When you're that young, you're literally just thinking about your midterm

  • and making ends meet.

  • About once a year maybe I'd think, 'huh, I guess that's about 13 years off,

  • wonder what will happen'. You know?

  • You just muse on it.

  • I think, like many things in life, the anticipatory

  • anxiety is much worse than the actual situation.

  • He was disarming. He was a gentle soul

  • that was easy to be with.

  • Did you know how many

  • I had no idea.

  • children there were?

  • I had no idea.

  • I don't know how much information they gave you. Did you know there were any?

  • Well I knew there were some.

  • I'm curious about how you think about these kids.

  • I don't, obviously, have a strong connection to them, socially.

  • Family is such a broad term.

  • You pretty much have to qualify it.

  • My life is really full of taking care of my kids.

  • So I don't really think about all of the donor offspring a whole lot.

  • Because I'm busy.

  • When I do think about it, yeah, it's a little odd.

  • Not bad-odd, just different.

  • If anything it's good.

  • I mean, I helped give life.

  • I still feel a strange, sort of spiritual, cosmic connection to them

  • just in knowing that they share part of my DNA.

  • in that sense, I do feel a sort of connection,

  • familial connection to the diblings.

  • From who I've met so far, and from what I've

  • heard about them, they are all very smart,

  • talented,

  • friendly,

  • good-looking people.

  • I think Julia's kind of blown away right now.

  • It's like looking between you two talking to each other.

  • And you're my biological mom

  • and you're my biological dad.

  • I don't know why it's just very strange to hear you guys talk to each other.

  • For the first time!

  • Yeah.

  • And I'm like sitting in the middle.

  • I keep just going like...

  • like as you're talking to each other.

  • In a very strange way,

  • maybe it's instinctual, I feel kind of proud of her.

  • I guess donor seems like the anonymous guy.

  • But he's a real person now.

  • There's got to be a better word for it.

  • Take care and I hope you feel better soon.

  • It's good to see you.

  • Wow.

  • How was that for you?

  • Before my mom died,

  • she left me this note.

  • I was at college my sophomore year

  • in the middle of my midterms

  • and I got a call from Betsy,

  • she said: 'Julia, you have to come home.'

  • After my mom died, I found this note that she left for me.

  • So I kind of just keep it there. It hasn't moved.

  • It makes me happy.

  • Every connection that I've made in the last two years even

  • has shaped my idea of what family is.

  • I have gained a lot of family,

  • and that was like

  • so much more than I would have ever thought it could be.

  • But I also never thought I could lose such a big part of my family.

  • And Kathleen's not replaceable

  • at all.

  • but people help.

  • I think I'm learning how to

  • live, still, and

  • my family's definitely helping with that.

  • My very extended family.

My mom

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