- Hello everyone and welcome back

to English with Lucy.

Today, I'm going to talk to you

about all the phrasal verbs that go with turn.

So this video is going to be excellent

for improving your vocabulary,

which, in turn, will help you

with your listening and your speaking.

However, if you want to take your listening

and your pronunciation to the next level,

I highly recommend listening to audio books.

And, in my opinion, the best platform

for downloading audio books is Audible.

If you want to improve your pronunciation,

choose a British narrator,

for example, Stephen Fry reading Harry Potter,

and read the physical book

as you're listening to the audio book.

That is the perfect way

to improve your listening and your pronunciation.

I can offer you one free audio book,

that's a 30 day free trial.

All you've got to do is click on the link

in the description box and sign up.

Right, let's get on with the phrasal verb lesson.

So the first one, pretty easy,

we have to turn on.

And this means to start a device

by switching it on.

That's a synonym.

For example.

Can you turn off the lights

when you leave please?

Also note that to turn on a person

means to excite them emotionally.

(romantic music)

And physically.

(laughs)

But I'm sure if you are interested in that

then you can google it yourself.

I'm not talking about it here.

Then we have number two, to turn off.

This means to stop a device

by switching it off.

For example.

Turn off the TV and listen to me.

And it can also mean to really not excite somebody

emotionally or physically.

Now, slightly more difficult, to turn out.

To turn out means to result or to end up.

For example.

Oh, I thought my homework

was gonna turn out better than this.

I thought my homework was going

to end up better than this.

Number four.

Pretty simple, to turn around.

I almost fell over.

To turn around means to rotate,

to physically rotate something.

For example.

Turn around, you've left the label in your jacket.

A situation can also turn around.

You can also turn back,

and this is to return

to a previous state of being.

For example.

Once you move out, there's no turning back.

You cannot return to living with me.

Once you move out, you can't turn back.

We also have to turn against,

and to turn against means to oppose,

often suddenly.

So someone who was your friend

might turn against you and become your enemy.

For example.

We were great friends and then she turned against me

and started gossiping about me.

Then we have to turn in,

and this means to submit something

or to give something.

For example.

I want you all to turn in your homework

on Monday morning.

Next, we have to turn down,

and this means to refuse,

decline or reject something.

For example.

I asked him out but he turned me down,

he rejected me.

We also have to turn into,

and this means to transform into something.

For example.

She clicked her fingers

and he turned into a frog.

Finally, we have to turn up,

and this means to appear suddenly

or to attend an event.

For example.

Oh, look who just turned up!

And this means, Oh, look who just appeared!

Oh, look who is attending the event!

Right, that's it for today's lesson.

I hope you learned something

and I hope you enjoyed it.

Please give me some recommendations

for more phrasal verb videos

that you would like to see.

I'd love to do lots of work on phrasal verbs

as I'm noticing a lot of errors in the comments.

Your homework for today is to pick

three phrasal verbs that you saw in this video

and write funny sentences in the comment section.

Let's see if you can make me laugh.

It's not very hard.

Don't forget to check out Audible.

The link is in the description box.

You can get your free audio book.

And don't forget to connect with me

on all of my social media.

I've got my Facebook,

I've got my Instagram,

and I've got my Twitter.

And I shall see you soon for another lesson.

So this video is going to be

so good for impuving,

eh, impuving.

Impuving.

(beep)

(upbeat music)

(beep)

(upbeat music)

Then we have to turn in,

and this means,

what does it mean?

(upbeat music)