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  • It's AumSum Time

  • Hi guys.

  • Can you guess the title of my next video?

  • Hurry up.

  • Write your guess in the comments section below.

  • Why do some people sweat more than others?

  • Because they like the smell of their sweat.

  • Oh gross.

  • No.

  • Sweating or perspiration is a very essential process.

  • Sweat absorbs heat from our body and evaporates, thus helping us regulate our body temperature.

  • Now, during exceptional situations, such as on a hot day or while exercising.

  • It is okay to sweat more than usual.

  • But some people keep on sweating even under normal conditions.

  • Such excessive sweating is the result of a condition called hyperhidrosis.

  • In this condition, the sweat glands overreact and produce more sweat than necessary.

  • Besides this, caffeine in coffee and nicotine in cigarettes also make us sweat more.

  • In addition to this, men tend to sweat more than women.

  • How do antiperspirants work?

  • They work overtime and don't even take incentives.

  • No.

  • A type of sweat gland called apocrine gland produces sweat which has fats and proteins.

  • Bacteria on our skin eat these fats and proteins and produce bad odors.

  • The odor is really gross.

  • Hence, to mask the odors, we use deodorants or antiperspirants.

  • Deodorants make the environment too acidic or too salty for the bacteria to thrive.

  • Thus, preventing the production of odors.

  • On the other hand.

  • Antiperspirants enter the tube through which the sweat comes onto the skin.

  • Form a gel like substance.

  • This gel blocks the tube preventing the sweat from coming onto the skin.

  • If there is no sweat for the bacteria to eat, then there will be no odor.

  • However, according to experts, some deodorants and antiperspirants contain toxic components.

  • Hence, we should avoid their excess usage.

  • Why don't penguin's feet freeze?

  • Because they wear anti-freezing socks.

  • No.

  • Penguins live in very cold climates and walk on ice.

  • Hence, penguins have developed certain adaptations, to avoid losing body heat.

  • To protect their feet from freezing.

  • One of the adaptations includes a mechanism called countercurrent heat exchange.

  • What is that?

  • Wait, I'll explain.

  • At the top of a penguin's feet, the arteries and veins wrap around each other.

  • Now, when warm blood flows through the arteries to the feet.

  • Much of the heat from the warm blood gets transferred to the cold blood in veins.

  • Which is carrying blood away from the feet.

  • In this way, penguins don't lose heat from their feet to the ground.

  • Also, the blood which reaches the feet is just warm enough to keep the feet above freezing point.

  • Helping the penguin to not get frostbite.

  • Topic: Pimples

  • Why do we get pimples?

  • Coz they don't want me to look handsome.

  • No.

  • Pimples are caused due to the activity of sebaceous gland present in our skin.

  • This gland produces an oily substance called sebum.

  • Sebum comes up to the skin surface through a pore and moisturizes our hair and skin.

  • Like a moisturizer.

  • Absolutely.

  • However, sometimes the pore gets blocked due to dead skin cells.

  • Due to this blockage, the sebum gets accumulated, creating a bump.

  • As sebum is a very good source of nutrients for the bacteria in our skin.

  • They start to grow in that area, leading to an infection.

  • Our immune system responds to this infection by sending blood and immune cells.

  • Blood makes the area red whereas the immune cells kill the bacteria.

  • Resulting in inflammation and formation of a pimple.

  • Why are some people always cold?

  • We human beings generate heat in our body during muscle movement, metabolism, etc.

  • Most of this heat is used to maintain our body temperature and keep us warm.

  • However, some people always feel cold.

  • This might be because they are suffering from hyperthyroidism.

  • In hyperthyroidism, our thyroid gland which regulates metabolism does not function properly.

  • As a result, our metabolism slows down and less heat is generated due to which we feel cold.

  • Another possibility is a disorder called Raynaud's disease.

  • When a person having this disorder is stressed or is exposed to cold conditions.

  • The arteries of his hands and legs become narrow.

  • Hence, warm blood is not transported efficiently to his hands and legs, making his extremities feel cold.

  • In addition to this.

  • Less muscle mass, low iron levels and smoking may also make some people always feel cold.

It's AumSum Time

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