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  • "Now you got another film coming up, I hear the sequel to the Passion of the Christ.

  • Is that true?"

  • "Mel, there's a rumor, the word on the street is that you're going to do

  • a follow-up to the Passion."

  • "Are you ready to do the sequel...?"

  • I think he already did.

  • Hi. I'm Matt and this is Logos Made Flesh.

  • Ever since its release in 2004, Christians have been

  • clamoring for a sequel to the Passion of the Christ,

  • hands down, the bloodiest Christian movie ever made.

  • "Why did you make this film?

  • Well, I think there's a tendency for all of us

  • to take that event for granted.

  • And cinematically I think it's been sanitized

  • a fair bit so that it becomes ineffective, ineffectual,

  • not emotional and I wanted to illustrate the extent of the sacrifice."

  • Many reviewers were disgusted with the Passion's bloodshed,

  • calling it an epic snuff film,

  • but Christians saw in its brutality, God's manifested love for all humanity.

  • A meaning which Gibson, in the film's opening quotation,

  • invited audiences to see.

  • The Passion went on to become the highest-grossing independent and rated R film,

  • earning 610 million dollars worldwide.

  • It's not surprising, therefore, to see why Christians want a sequel.

  • But they've totally missed the one Gibson gave them.

  • In 2006, Gibson followed the Passion with Apocalypto,

  • a story which is a continent, culture, and millennium removed from the crucifixion.

  • Apart from the arrival of the Spanish at the film's end, the story appears to have nothing

  • to do with Christianity, although just as bloody if not

  • more bloody than the Passion of the Christ.

  • Christians understood the Passion's brutality but they could not

  • swallow Apocalypto's. According to the estimate of one Christian reviewer,

  • the Passion's "very subject matter - crucifixion - lent itself

  • to such explicit imagery…”

  • But concerning Apocalypto's violence, they had to conclude,

  • The irony is striking since Gibson has gone to great links to connect the two films.

  • Language

  • One of the most obvious is in language.

  • To date, Gibson has directed five films and yet only two,

  • the Passion and Apocalypto, have been filmed using ancient languages

  • which few speak or understand today.

  • Title

  • The title is also telling. Apocalypto is Greek for "I reveal"

  • and is related to the Greek word Apocalypse, Revelation,

  • the last book in the New Testament.

  • If we consider that the Passion was Gibson's meditation on the Gospels

  • at the beginning of the New Testament, Apocalypto suggests itself

  • as a corresponding bookend.

  • But even more substantial are the many ways Apocalypto echoes the earlier film.

  • Opening, for instance, like the Passion, with a white text quotation

  • on a black background from which it fades to a slow

  • zoom on a wooded landscape.

  • zoom on a wooded landscape.

  • who like Jesus are hunted,

  • captured, and ripped from the forest to

  • to an agonizing journey,

  • carrying a beam to a city and a hill of execution

  • where they're laid on their backs

  • and pierced through as a sacrifice.

  • Here, the film also echoes the Passion

  • in the darkening of the sky.

  • But here's where the echoes end. The passion is nearly over.

  • Jesus is taken down from the cross. And in one final scene,

  • rises from the dead. But Apocalypto goes

  • on for another half. Jaguar Paw escapes and races

  • back to save his wife and child in the place where the film began.

  • There he must confront and kill his enemies, one by one,

  • before the waters in the well rise too high.

  • But the arrival of the Spanish distracts the last of his pursuers.

  • And after rescuing his family, together they seek a new beginning in the forest.

  • Apocalypto and the Passion are two sides of the same archetypal coin.

  • The Passion may begin in the Garden of Gethsemane,

  • but it is, more importantly, an allusion to the Garden of Eden.

  • The serpent suggests that Jesus is here undergoing the temptation of Adam and Eve.

  • Whose failure, according to the Bible, cast the mold for every human person.

  • But Jesus rejects the serpent and thereby begins to break and remake that mold.

  • He freely surrenders and endures mankind's banishment from garden/the curse of suffering and death,

  • so that by sharing in our suffering he might share with us his resurrection

  • and victory over sin. His new humanity.

  • Thus after death, he rises naked, as Adam and Eve did

  • before the fall, the symbol of humanities return to the garden.

  • The Passion isn't just a story of a brutalized man.

  • It's the story of how the only innocent man suffered to become

  • the representative of Everyman. And it's Everyman

  • that Gibson shows us in Apocalypto.

  • That's why it too begins with an allusion to the Garden of Eden,

  • seen in the lush foliage of the forest, the happiness and near nudity

  • of its inhabitants as well as a story echoing Genesis' account

  • of creation and man's fall.

  • This is the story of humanity and Apocalypto,

  • and the city which takes Jaguar Paw and his tribe captive

  • is the embodiment of man's corruption and fall,

  • subjugating people and nature in its perpetual quest for more.

  • The fact that Gibson has pulled the film's opening quote from something

  • which was originally said of ancient Rome, uggests the film is more

  • than about one particular society.

  • And in this pile of bodies, we're shown an allusion to the destruction

  • wrought by other empires.

  • In fact, Gibson has said that the film is equally about the destruction wrought

  • by the United States right now.

  • And it's in this symbolic city that Jesus repeatedly gives himself,

  • reversing man's selfish trend.

  • While some have called the Passion an anti-Semitic film,

  • it's with and for the Jews that Jesus suffers.

  • Isaiah 53 is the climax of a much longer passage

  • in which God promises to return the Jews from their war captivity in Babylon.

  • And God's servant suffers with Israel in their exile in

  • Babylon to return them to the promised land.

  • The fact that the word Passion (to suffer) is closely

  • related to the word ComPassion (to suffer with) shouldn't be missed.

  • Jesus isn't just one man suffering.

  • He is Everyman suffering. And in Apocalypto,

  • Gibson once again reminds us of Jesus's compassion in the

  • Passion by comparing and contrasting scenes like these.

  • Jesus chooses to stand and suffer with those who have no choice but to suffer.

  • The graphic violence of these films is intended to remind us

  • of the real world in which real humans actually experience these things.

  • And the real God who endured nothing less with and for them.

  • And through his compassion, he returns humanity to the garden.

  • This there-and-back again plot is central to the bible,

  • occurring, again and again, representing man's plight

  • and hope for redemption.

  • Jaguar Paws second half escape is symbolic of man's

  • struggle to find salvation in fleeing the selfishness of the city.

  • Gibson also appears here to be alluding to William Golding's

  • Lord of the Flies but discussion of that will have to wait for the comments below.

  • This leads us to the film's end which has been criticized as a

  • Deus Ex Machina, a plot device whereby a seemingly

  • unsolvable problem is abruptly resolved by an unexpected

  • intervention of some new event, in essence, lazy storytelling.

  • Nothing in the film prepares the audience for the arrival of the Spanish.

  • But it's important to note that the same was also true of the resurrection

  • in the Passion of the Christ. While the rest of the film focuses on

  • Christ suffering, the short resurrection scene at the end of the film

  • occurs abruptly and appears entirely tacked on.

  • The film zooms in on Jesus at the beginning and zooms out on his dead body in the end.

  • The resurrection scene, with Jesus' sideways exit,

  • is something entirely new.

  • And that should remind of the true meaning of a Dues Ex Machina.

  • It originally refers to the convention in ancient Greek tragedy

  • to hoist gods onto the stage to solve these unsolvable problems.

  • And in that sense, the Resurrection is precisely that.

  • It's a Deus Ex Machina in the true sense of the world,

  • it is humanly speaking utterly unexpected.

  • To the Mayans, the arrival of the Spanish was totally unexpected,

  • as strange as aliens landing on the earth.

  • Or as Gibson here appears to allude, the second coming of Christ.

  • For Gibson Revelation isn't just something that happens once

  • It's something that happens again and again.

  • The one who compassionately suffered with the victim

  • has now become their oppressor's judge.

  • Hey, if you liked what you watched here today, I encourage you to watch my

  • other videos on Mad Max: Fury Road.

  • Believe it or not, Fury Road and Apocalypto and Passion have a great

  • deal in common.

  • Mel Gibson obviously is the original Max and was intended

  • to play Max in Fury Road, long before he ever had an involvement

  • with Passion. He had the script, and I am sure these ideas

  • were bouncing around in his head.

  • This is what I do. I love making videos that expose the meaning that you might have missed in movies.

  • I want to give a shout out to Josh, Darren, and Film on the Eyes

  • for helping support me on Patreon.

  • If you want to support me, please like, comment, and share.

  • Check out some of my other videos, and please, by all means, check out my page on Patreon.

  • f you want to see another contrasting point of view,

  • I encourage you to check out Renegade interpretation of the Passion of the Christ,

  • For one that I really agree with,

  • check out Storyteller's Apocalypto

  • All the links are in the description below.

  • And We'll see you next time.[

"Now you got another film coming up, I hear the sequel to the Passion of the Christ.

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