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  • In June and July 2015, China’s stock market, the Shanghai Composite, plunged more than

  • 30%. After a modest recovery, stocks took another hit in August. Financial experts have

  • warned that China’s economic downturn could lead to an global recession. So just how dependent

  • is the world economy on China?

  • Well, for the past three decades, China has seen about 10% economic growth every year

  • from industrialization and increased worldwide trade. But in recent years, the growing tech

  • and housing markets have begun to collapse. The results have been devastating for China,

  • and its trade partners.

  • Brazil may be one of the worst hit. Just a decade ago, the country had miraculously strengthened

  • its economy by striking landmark trade deals with China. As Brazil’s top trading partner,

  • China bought primarily iron ore and oil, as well as beef and sugar. But as China’s demand

  • for imports drastically decreased, Brazil fell into a financial crisis. In August, the

  • government confirmed a national recession.

  • China’s other top trading partners, Australia and Japan, are also feeling the squeeze. Due

  • to China’s shrinking demand for auto exports, Japan is experiencing a continued economic

  • slump. China’s construction sector is also on the decline, leading to less trade with

  • Australia, a significant source of raw materials. As a result, economists have warned of Australia’s

  • first recession in 24 years.

  • In late August, fear over the Chinese economic downturn caused the US Dow Jones to plunge

  • nearly 600 points, resulting in its worst day since 2011. International stocks also

  • slumped after China’s stock market fall. Asian markets especially suffered major losses.

  • In an effort to reverse the recession, the People’s Bank of China cut interest rates

  • to record lows, and brokers are being prosecuted for spreading negative rumors about the stock

  • market. Additionally, China devalued its currency by about 2%, cheapening the cost of exports,

  • and thereby encourage its manufacturing sector.

  • Ultimately, if China’s economy doesn’t stabilize, it could create a significant ripple

  • of financial instability throughout the globe. Because so many countries have significant

  • stock in China’s success, China’s economic health is of vital importance to the rest

  • of the world.

  • Besides the slump of its stock market, China has been facing other problems affecting its

  • economy. Find out more by clicking on this video. Thanks for watching us on TestTube

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In June and July 2015, China’s stock market, the Shanghai Composite, plunged more than

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