Vocabulary
- have to: Must do
- at the same time: Simultaneously; at the identical moment.
- same time: Occurring simultaneously or at the same point in time.
- pay off: To give money to get person to do something; bribe
- in the world: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise, confusion, or disbelief.
- such as: For example; like
- on credit: Purchasing something now but paying for it later.
- hit back: To retaliate; to respond to an attack or criticism with a similar action.
- on offer: Available at a reduced price or with special terms.
- talking about: To discuss a particular topic.
- for the better: Resulting in improvement; to a more favorable condition.
- in terms of
- rather than: More exactly; more correctly
- think of: To look on as (being something specific); consider
- yes and no: An ambivalent or uncertain answer; a response that is neither a clear affirmation nor a clear denial.
- zoom out: To decrease the magnification of an image, showing more of the scene.
- in general: Typically; usually; on the whole.
- in the money: To have gained or to possess a lot of money; profitable.
- process: To organize and use data in a computer
- inevitable: That must happen; certain to happen
- immediately: Without any delay; straight away
- revenue: Money that is made by or paid to a business
- community: Group of people who share a common idea or area
- impressive: Causing admiration or respect; grand or expensive
- increase: To make or become larger in size or amount
- affect: To cause a change in something else
- avoid: To prevent from happening
- afford: To make available, to provide
- peculiar: Not usual or normal; strange
- expertise: The special knowledge that an expert has
- huge: Very very large
- rapidly: With great speed; quickly
- estate: A large piece of land, usually with a large house
- boundary: A division or border to separate two areas
- risk: To do something potentially dangerous or foolish
- investment: Something purchased hoping its value will increase
- span: Distance between two supports of a bridge
- setback: Unfortunate happening that hinders or frustrates
- urban: Concerning a city; located in a city
- leave: To go away from; depart
- affordable: Cheap enough that it can be paid for
- architect: Person who designs and advises on buildings
- culture: Beliefs and customs of a particular group
- informal: Casual; relaxed
- destroy: To damage so badly that something no longer exists
- complicate: To make more difficult to do, understand or use
- lot: What happens to a person in life from chance; fate
- insist: To demand that someone do something
- single: One run in cricket or a hit baseball
- kind: In a caring and helpful manner
- deficiency: Lack of something that is necessary
- sustainability: Property of being able to be continued/repeated
- faint: To suddenly become unconscious and fall down
- build: Your physical shape; physique
- government: Group of people and system that rule a nation
- undergo: To experience or endure something (bad)
- change: To exchange one set of clothes for another
- question: To ask for or try to get information
- lagoon: Small lake surrounded by rocks; channel of water
- grow: To get bigger and more mature; make plants do this
- business: A company formed for making profit
- mistake: Something done wrong/calculated wrong; error
- slate: To strongly criticize someone usually in public
- future: Time that is to come after the present
- pose: To be or exist as (a problem, threat etc.)
- societal: Concerning society or a society
- revive: To return to life, good health, strength etc.
- demolish: To destroy completely (e.g. an idea, a building)
- transmission: Part of car including gears affecting speed of car
- provision: Clause in a legal document
- slum: Poor section of a city with poor quality houses
- demolition: Act or state of being destroyed or torn down
- sprawl: To spread out in an uncontrolled way
- contention: Having the possibility of winning
- standpoint: Mental position from which things are viewed
- salvage: To save damaged or discarded material
- waterfront: Harbor or dockyard of city near the water
- relocate: To move to a new or different place
- humankind: All of the living human inhabitants of the earth
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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Public safety or power play: why were thousands of waterfront homes destroyed in Lagos? | DW News
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林宜悉 posted on 2026/01/31Ever wondered why thousands of homes were suddenly destroyed in Lagos? This DW News report dives deep into the complex story behind the forced evictions in Makoko, exploring urban planning and humanitarian issues. You'll pick up some really useful vocabulary related to informal settlements and city development!
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