Vocabulary
- going on: To continue doing something
- on earth: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise or anger.
- used to: Did regularly before, but don't do now
- to the moon: Increasing quickly and significantly, often in value or excitement.
- as soon as: In a short time after (something happens)
- at least: As a minimum
- out there: In or to a place that is far away
- update on: To provide the latest information about something.
- rule of thumb: A practical and approximate way of doing or measuring something.
- to scale: In proportion; maintaining accurate relative dimensions.
- think of: To look on as (being something specific); consider
- one being: An individual existence; a person or creature.
- come apart: To break into separate pieces
- to the point: Expressing something directly and without unnecessary detail.
- taken over: To gain control of (a company) from someone else
- of itself: Happening automatically without external cause or help.
- in addition to: Besides; as well as
- take on: To acquire a new characteristic
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- in the past: During a former period of time; previously.
- get excited: To become enthusiastic or eager.
- go out: To leave a building (e.g. a house)
- see in: To accompany someone to the entrance of a building or room.
- book on: A book about a particular subject.
- end in: To have something as the final result.
- in the stars: Determined by fate or destiny.
- get behind: To support or encourage.
- come back: To reply to someone, often forcefully
- go beyond: To do more than planned or expected; exceed
- die out: To disappear completely; to become extinct
- point at: To aim (gun, etc.) at someone or something
- grow on: To cause someone to begin to like
- window of opportunity: A favorable period of time for doing something that will lead to a successful outcome.
- for example: As an illustration or instance.
- as few as: The smallest possible number of.
- in town: Present or available in the local area or city.
- in person: Physically present; not by proxy or remotely.
- sort: To organize things by putting them into groups
- assume: To act in a false manner to mislead others
- bunch: A group of things of the same kind
- scale: Size, level, or amount when compared
- potentially: That could happen or become reality
- evolve: To develop certain features
- intelligence: Collection of secret information about something
- sense: Certain mental feeling or emotion
- philosophy: Study of ideas about the basic nature of life
- decline: To bend towards the ground
- roughly: Approximately; (of numbers) about; around
- increase: To make or become larger in size or amount
- inherently: As an essential part of
- exist: To be present, alive or real
- conference: Series of lectures held as an event
- establish: To set or create something to last for a long time
- reach: To come to or arrive at a goal or destination
- sustain: To lengthen or continue to do something
- universe: All of space that contains planets and stars
- dramatically: In a sudden or extreme manner
- consciousness: Process by which thoughts, ideas are processed
- disaster: State of extreme ruin and misfortune
- direction: When someone tells people what to do
- religion: Organized set of beliefs about a god or gods
- population: Number of people who live in a country, area etc.
- curiosity: Something unusual and perhaps worthy of collecting
- optimistic: Tending to believe the future will be good
- planet: One of the bodies that orbit the sun
- pretty: Being attractive to the eye in a simple way
- humanity: Quality of being understanding or sympathetic
- reason: To think and make conclusions in a logical manner
- mass: Religious ceremony in some Christian churches
- generation: Act or process of producing or causing something
- guess: To give an answer without knowing if it is correct
- rate: To assess something or consider its qualities
- destructive: Causing a very large amount of damage
- civilization: A highly developed society
- optimism: Condition of having a positive outlook or belief
- extinction: When every example of animal, plant is dead
- mind: To be bothered or upset by something
- social: Involving activity with people, e.g. in free time
- lifespan: Length of time something is expected to last
- spiral: A continuous curve round a central point
- suicide: Act of purposely killing yourself
- log: To move a certain distance or speed, as recorded
- important: Having power or authority
- kind: In a caring and helpful manner
- order: Religious or social group, as of nuns
- continue: To do something without stopping, or after pausing
- point: An item to be discussed
- exponential: (Of an increase) at a faster and faster rate
- virus: File secretly put on computers to cause harm
- alien: Foreigner; a person not from this place
- simulation: A copying method to study the real world
- galaxy: A group of stars and planets in space
- underway: Happening now
- trek: Slow or difficult journey
- revival: Process of becoming active, strong or alive again
- prosper: To be a success and make money
- lunar: Concerning, about, or from the moon
- suicidal: Feeling you may kill yourself; depressed
- annihilation: Total destruction
- proponent: Person who supports or argues for something
- musk: Strong sweet-smelling substance used in perfume
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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katychang2013 posted on 2026/01/04Ever wonder if AI will really take over? This video dives into Elon Musk's latest predictions about AI surpassing humans and the fascinating reasons behind his Mars colonization plans! You'll boost your listening skills while grappling with thought-provoking ideas and picking up advanced vocabulary on scaling laws and space exploration.
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