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  • Imagine ordering a coffee and slipping into a daydream. Are

  • you also hearing Jennifer Garner, ask "what's in your

  • wallet?" Well, what's in your wallet is very important. And as

  • for all that credit card rewards talk, she might be on to

  • something.

  • Most people should be able to save at least a few hundred

  • dollars every year just by using the right credit cards.

  • If you travel as much as Peyton Manning or are a diehard Swifty

  • trying to save on those expensive concert tickets, as

  • these commercials will tell you, there's a card for everyone. And

  • those cards will save you money. Well, that is if you have the

  • funds to make the rewards worthwhile. They could

  • be really useful, or they could be dangerous. I think the

  • biggest tip is to know yourself.

  • Love them or hate them, those plastic or metal cards that can

  • instantly purchase anything from a coffee to a car are no

  • stranger to consumers, more than 80% of Americans own at least

  • one credit card. Every time you pay for something with a credit

  • card, you're borrowing money from the card issuer to cover

  • your purchase. While it might feel like it, it's certainly not

  • free, you then have to pay that money back either in full at the

  • end of the month or over time - with interest.

  • The average credit card charges about 20% interest these days.

  • So it is a very profitable business.

  • So first things first. If you're not in a place where you can pay

  • that money back by the time it's due, experts don't recommend you

  • have a credit card at all.

  • 20% interest on a balance that you've accumulated and then you

  • pay interest on top of that. I mean, that's a really big hole

  • that you're continuing to dig and it's going to be really hard

  • to get out of if you don't pay your credit card balance.

  • Credit cards require approval. Once you're approved, the bank

  • authorizes a credit limit or the maximum amount of money you can

  • borrow. That depends on factors such as your income, your other

  • debts, and how much available credit you have on other cards.

  • But here's the caveat: whether or not you're approved depends

  • on your credit score. Meanwhile, your credit score is determined

  • by your credit report the information related to your

  • credit activity activity you might not have if you don't have

  • a credit card.

  • It's a catch 22. How do you build your credit history? Well,

  • the simplest thing is really to get a credit card, use your

  • credit card and pay it on time. Credit

  • scores generally range from 300 to 850. The higher the credit

  • score, the more responsible you're deemed. Credit scores not

  • only affect whether or not you get approved for credit cards,

  • but also your credit limit. And your interest rate on loans,

  • mortgages and the terms lenders may assign you. insurance

  • providers landlords and employers might also want to do

  • a check to determine your trustworthiness.

  • If your goals are to buy a house, get a car, get a loan.

  • The first thing that you need to do in order to build your credit

  • history is to get that credit card going.

  • Those Jennifer Garner commercials are for Capital One,

  • but there are numerous companies in the US that offer a wide

  • range of credit cards. There's the issuers American Express,

  • Discover Bank of America, Citi, Wells Fargo, and then there are

  • the networks. They facilitate transactions between the

  • merchants and the card issuers. The four major card networks are

  • Visa, MasterCard, American Express and Discover. Two of the

  • world's largest card networks, American Express and Discover,

  • are also card issuers. There are standard credit cards, rewards

  • cards, balance, transfer charge, student business secured limited

  • purpose prepaid cards, and the list goes on - different options

  • that may or may not be right for you depending on your personal

  • circumstances. Standard credit cards are the most traditional

  • type. They have an Annual Percentage Rate or APR, sign-up

  • bonuses, annual fees, late payment fees, balance transfer

  • fees, foreign transaction fees and the most exciting - rewards.

  • There's actually a whole industry dedicated to maximizing

  • credit card points and miles. Some people love it and they

  • love going down that rabbit hole and treating it like a game.

  • Bankrate.com Senior Analyst Ted Rossman earned more than $1,700

  • in rewards in 2022. But getting the most out of your credit

  • cards depends on your spending habits, which perks would save

  • you the most money. So how do you choose?

  • If your family spends a lot on groceries, get a card that gives

  • 5% or 6% cash back on groceries, like that's a really nice

  • inflation buster right there. Maybe consider a second card

  • that's just a solid flat rate, something like 2% cash back on

  • everything. Most people should be able to get at least $200,

  • $300, $400 a year just by using the right cards.

  • Rossman says the rewards that get the most attention are often

  • travel related flights, hotels, rental cars, access to airport

  • lounges, free or discounted TSA PreCheck, priority passes,

  • Global Entry or clear to get you through those long airport

  • lines.

  • I think a really good strategy for a lot of people is one of

  • those transferable points cards, something like Chase Sapphire

  • Reserve or Amex platinum. Being able to transfer to different

  • airlines and hotels opens up a lot of options. The sort of next

  • level tip is within that - if you find partners of partners

  • like United's part of the Star Alliance and American as part of

  • one world.

  • Then there's rewards for dining, groceries, gas, and also

  • complimentary memberships and subscriptions. Big perks for

  • many are extended warranty and purchase protection.

  • A couple of years ago, I actually saved $300 on an Apple

  • watch repair, the credit card covered the replacement.

  • But according to Bankrate, Americans' favorite credit card

  • reward is cash back. Think especially

  • now with high inflation, I mean, who couldn't use more cash

  • right?

  • Whereas redeeming for merchandise will likely not get

  • you the most bang for your buck. Other rewards include sign-up

  • bonuses, fraud protection, and having the ability to invest

  • your money and take advantage of interest rates. Another thing to

  • consider is how much work you're willing to do. Are you that

  • person who's going to tape notes onto your cards to remind

  • yourself which should be used for different types of

  • purchases?

  • I know some people that have 30 or more credit cards, and they

  • have really good credit, and they get really good perks, and

  • they're constantly flying first class for free. Now that's not

  • for everybody. Of course, the average American has about four

  • credit cards. But even with four cards, sometimes there can be a

  • game element to this.

  • Having multiple cards and playing that rewards game can

  • get you some substantial sign-up bonuses, like the Capital One

  • Venture Rewards credit cards' 75,000 miles, or Ink Business

  • Unlimited's $900 in cash back.

  • If you are playing this rewards game, which a lot of people like

  • to do, because they like that upfront bonus, you're getting a

  • new credit card, and then you close it out, you're losing that

  • credit history. So my recommendation is not to do

  • that.

  • Only use a credit card if you can use it responsibly.

  • American credit card balances reached $986 billion in the last

  • three months of 2022. The big

  • fork in the road is whether or not you carry a balance. If you

  • pay your credit cards in full every month, then yeah, I think

  • you should use your credit card for everything because rewards

  • are great, they can really add up over time.

  • Even though it's simple math, a 2022 survey found that among

  • credit card holders who carry a balance, cash back was more than

  • four times as popular as a low interest rate. Meanwhile, a

  • large share of those who owe debt - 40% - don't even know the

  • interest rate for the primary card on which they owe money.

  • One of the biggest things that we see about the spending of

  • credit cards and those that are using it incorrectly are those

  • that are either from lower income households, those that

  • are uneducated in this because no one is talking to them about

  • money. A recent

  • Bankrate survey found that 30% of those without a high school

  • degree didn't redeem the rewards compared to 16% with a four-year

  • degree and the lower an American's income, the more

  • likely they were to let those rewards sit as well. More than

  • 30% of those with annual household incomes below $50,000

  • left value on the table, compared to about 20% of those

  • with incomes between $50,000 and nearly $80,000. And just more

  • than 10% with incomes of $100,000 or more. SageMint

  • Wealth managing partner Anh Tran says culture plays a big part in

  • how people spend.

  • I grew up in an immigrant family, I wasn't taught about

  • personal finance, you just make as much money as you can and get

  • yourself out and build wealth for yourself.

  • Tran recommends having two credit cards and three if you're

  • a business owner: one for primary expenses, a second as a

  • backup, and a third to keep business expenses separate. She

  • says there should also be thought going into your credit

  • card limit and your spending ratio.

  • Let's say you have one credit card, and you've got a $10,000

  • limit on there, and you spent all the way up to $9,000. That

  • actually will lower your credit score because your

  • credit-to-debt ratio is not good because you've used up most of

  • your credit. So the rule of thumb is I would say try to

  • stick to around 30% and using what your credit availability

  • is. And so that's why having a second card will give you a

  • little bit of leeway and giving you more credit to spend.

  • For those with credit card debt while experts don't recommend

  • you open multiple credit cards and try to maximize your