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  • Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC

  • Learning English. I’m Neil.

  • And I’m Sam. In the UK there’s a well-known

  • children’s game called, Happy Families.

  • Players have to collect all the cards

  • belonging to one family - there’s a butcher,

  • a baker, a carpenter, a doctor, and

  • a tailor - some of the traditional jobs that

  • people in the UK have been doing for centuries.

  • But since the invention of the internet

  • and social media, a more up-to-date list of jobs

  • in 21st century would be very different.

  • It would include modern jobs which didn’t exist

  • before, online jobs like

  • web designer and YouTuber.

  • One of the most unusual of these new digital jobs

  • is the influencersomeone who is paid by

  • a company to promote

  • their brand on social media,

  • encouraging people to buy their products.

  • In this programme, well meet two

  • beauty influencers from different parts

  • of the world: Nigeria and Pakistan.

  • Well discover how these women are using

  • their online influence to change attitudes

  • towards female beauty, and as usual, well learn

  • some related vocabulary too.

  • But first, I have a question for you, Sam.

  • YouTube make-up tutorials are very modern,

  • but make-up has been around for a long time.

  • So, when was lipstick first used? Was it:

  • a) around 3000 years ago by the ancient Celts?

  • b) around 4000 years ago by  the ancient Egyptians? or

  • c) around 5000 years ago by the ancient Sumerians?

  • I’ll say it was being used 5000 years ago

  • by the ancient Sumerians.

  • OK, Sam, well find out if youre right later on.

  • Dimma Umeh is a beauty influencer from Nigeria.

  • She’s been creating make-up video tutorials for

  • women of colour for eight years and

  • has hundreds of thousands of followers.

  • Her videos go from eyebrow-shaping tips to

  • shopping trips in Nigeria’s biggest city, Lagos.

  • Here’s Dimma telling BBC World Service

  • programme, The Conversation, how her life as

  • an influencer got started.

  • So, I did a make-up dos and donts video in 2017.

  • I had seen a couple of people doing it prior

  • to that but then, you know,  I kind of did it in a way

  • that was a bit funny, maybe cracked a couple

  • of jokes around the ways - or maybe not so

  • great ways - some people were doing things

  • at the time and that video just took off.

  • In 2017, Dimma made a YouTube video of

  • make-up dos and donts - rules about what to do

  • and what not to do in a certain situation, or

  • when doing a certain activity.

  • Dimma wasn’t the first Nigerian influencer to post

  • videos on YouTube, but the difference was

  • her humour - the way she laughed and cracked,

  • or told, jokes. More and more people started

  • watching Dimma’s make-up videos and they

  • soon took off, meaning they suddenly became

  • successful and popular.

  • Our next beauty influencer is Rammal Mehmud, a

  • photographer turned make-up  artist based in Islamabad,

  • Pakistan. As well make-up tips, Rammal creates

  • colourful face painting designs which, she says,

  • helped her through a period of depression.

  • She has popular Instagram and YouTube

  • accounts on which she shares content to help

  • other women with their confidence and mental health.

  • Like Dimma, Rammal now has Instagram

  • followers numbering in the hundreds of thousands.

  • So, how does she decide what to share in her blogs

  • and videos? What boundaries does she

  • set for her followers? Here’s what Rammal told

  • BBC World Service programme, The Conversation.

  • Well, people are very intrigued about your

  • personal life as a bloggerthat’s a given,

  • but you need to have strong boundaries.

  • I do fear about my family and friends.

  • You actually have to ask people if they are

  • comfortable being on your platform or not.

  • Rammal says her followers are intrigued about

  • her personal life. If youre  intrigued, you are very

  • interested in someone, often because of

  • something unusual or unexpected about them.

  • Rammal accepts that her followersinterest

  • in her personal life is a given –  something that is considered

  • to be a fact, or that is certain to happen.

  • For example, you could say,  ‘it’s a given that there

  • will be champagne at a typical British wedding’,

  • meaning, it’s certain - it’s a factthere

  • will be champagne.

  • But just because her  followersinterest in her life

  • is a given, that doesn’t mean Rammal shares

  • everything with them. She has to set boundaries.

  • Both Dimma and Rammal make money as

  • beauty influencers, but what’s amazing is how

  • theyre using social media to start conversations

  • about what beauty means to women in their country.

  • And sharing some great lipstick tips as well!

  • And speaking of lipstick, let’s reveal the answer

  • to my question, Sam. I asked you when lipstick

  • was first used.

  • I said it was around 5000 years ago by

  • the ancient Sumerians.

  • Which was the correct answer! Ancient Sumerians,

  • both men and women, painted their faces,

  • eyes and lips – a very early kind of lipstick.

  • OK, let’s recap the vocabulary  from this programme on

  • influencerspeople who  influence their social media

  • followers to try different products.

  • Dos and donts are rules about what you

  • should and shouldn’t do in certain situations.

  • To crack a joke, means to tell a joke.

  • The phrasal verb take off means to suddenly

  • become popular or successful.

  • If you are intrigued, youre  interested in someone,

  • often because of something unusual about them.

  • And finally, a given describes something that

  • is considered to be a factor that is certain to happen.

  • Once again, our six minutes are up!

  • Goodbye for now!

  • Bye bye!

Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC

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