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  • We've taken six of the world's top athletes

  • to find out what it takes to make a true Olympian...

  • Now we're working, come on!

  • - ..testing, analysing... - Dig deep, come on!

  • ..going behind the stats of an elite athlete

  • as we push their bodies to the max.

  • (ANATOMY OF A RUGBY PLAYER)

  • The physical demands of rugby sevens

  • are absolutely enormous.

  • It's an incredibly fast game, played at incredible pace.

  • They are the complete package, they are strong,

  • they are lean and they are powerful

  • across the entire body.

  • Tom Mitchell is Team GB's captain

  • and one of rugby sevens' leading point-scorers.

  • He led his country to a stunning silver medal

  • at the Olympic Games Rio 2016...

  • Tom Mitchell!

  • ..in sevens' first appearance at the Games

  • and his explosive combination of agility,

  • speed and strength make Tom

  • one of his sport's true superstars.

  • Growing up, being a lover of sport as a kid,

  • you watch the Olympics, realising

  • that's the pinnacle of sport.

  • We brought Tom to our cutting edge sports lab

  • to face one of his toughest physical challenges so far.

  • As a sevens player, his anatomy has to excel

  • in almost every measurable area.

  • The games are fast and brutal, two seven to ten minute

  • halves of quick-passing, full-impact,

  • hard-charging action.

  • He may be near the pinnacle of his sport,

  • but if Tom has any weakness, we'll find it.

  • So, just how close to peak performance is he?

  • The type of muscle groups, really, for rugby sevens,

  • is almost entirely global.

  • They require speed, for sprinting.

  • In addition, they're doing a lot of tackling.

  • Big biceps, triceps, shoulders, pecs and to bring those

  • together, you have to be incredibly strong

  • throughout the core.

  • (ROOM IN USE)

  • (DO NOT ENTER)

  • Before we really put Tom's physiology to the test,

  • we need to see the anatomy that lies

  • beneath the surface.

  • The Dexa scan will give us the data we need

  • to see how much of Team GB's

  • captain is power-producing muscle.

  • When we look at the body composition of an average

  • American footballer, they have a fat percentage of 15.3,

  • a Premier League footballer is 12.5, but Tom is leaner

  • than them both at 12.3%.

  • The interesting thing that we see in Tom

  • is that he's very lean.

  • There's a lot of muscle mass with very little fat mass.

  • Only 12.3% of his total body mass is made up of fat

  • and that's very, very low, particularly for someone

  • who is carrying 85 kilos at 177cm.

  • You have to live a different life,

  • you have to stay in when you might want to go out.

  • You can't just have a lazy takeaway,

  • you need to make yourself proper food all the time

  • and for some people, that's not the life they want to live,

  • but the rewards are great.

  • We get to represent our country on the biggest stage.

  • (DYNO)

  • The dynamometer test is a measure of strength

  • and it's also a measure of strength endurance.

  • So what we should see here, is Tom with very high strength.

  • Why is that important?

  • Because strength underpins power, power underpins speed.

  • Of course, what we have to factor in here, is

  • that Tom is carrying an injury, so I think, here,

  • we'll actually see that unmasked.

  • The dyno will really put Tom's key muscle groups

  • of hamstrings and quadriceps to the test.

  • These are the drivers for everything he does

  • on the rugby field - running, kicking and tackling.

  • So what I'm going to get you to do, when I say, "Go,"

  • is to bring your foot back behind your knee

  • and then extend out as hard as you can to push

  • against the resistance.

  • Three, two, one, let's go! And push, push, push!

  • Pull, pull, pull! Push, push, push!

  • Pull, pull, pull! Push, push, push!

  • Last one, pull, pull and relax.

  • Tom's training involves continual work

  • on his quads and hamstrings,

  • the power behind his every move during a game.

  • The unrelenting pace that sevens is played at,

  • combined with the kind of impact most of us

  • would only feel in a car crash,

  • means a powerful leg musculature is essential

  • in the modern player.

  • But after the biggest tournament of his life,

  • is Tom still firing on all cylinders?

  • Push, push, push, pull, pull, pull!

  • Push, push, push, pull, pull, pull! And relax.

  • Well done, good stuff! Excellent stuff.

  • Tom's results show some impressive

  • power-output figures.

  • His right leg quads generating 106 newton metres,

  • but his left leg producing a huge 134.

  • These results tell us that he is strong,

  • and you can see that just by looking at him -

  • his incredible physique.

  • He's very strong in the quadriceps

  • and he's very strong in the hamstrings

  • so that ratio is very, very good.

  • Playing rugby, that's a huge demand on your body.

  • We joke often in training that we're going to be

  • in a pretty bad way when we're old men, but the reality is

  • it does take a toll on your body.

  • You spend the weekends lying around cos you're sore

  • and you're icing because you have to, if you want to

  • try and get out on the training field the next week.

  • You know, there are things that do really affect your life.

  • (SPEED)

  • Rugby sevens is an invasion game.

  • It's the ability of a player to take the ball and break through

  • a defence in order to score a try.

  • Speed is of the essence.

  • And so what we're expecting to see here,

  • is that Tom should be carrying very high speed

  • which is all part of this package of performance.

  • In the sprint test, Tom will use many of the same

  • muscles as the dyno, but instead of torque, it's raw

  • speed that we're measuring.

  • Rugby sevens has some of the fastest men on the planet

  • outside of a 100m final, but just how will Tom measure up?

  • Make sure when you get to that last gate,

  • you do not slow down, you run straight through it.

  • Three, two, one, let's go!

  • Push, push, push, all the way through!

  • We're testing Tom over short, explosive distances

  • clocking not only his five and 20m splits,

  • but also his ground contact time.

  • Because in sevens, speed is everything.

  • Look at this run coming from Rosco Speckman!

  • Well, here goes Iles!

  • Look at that!

  • Well, he's not going to be caught now, is he?

  • Despite breaking his left ankle a year ago,

  • it's not holding Tom back.

  • Time for the analysis.

  • The 5m sprint time, your best time is 1.15,

  • so not too bad at all.

  • Yeah, quite happy with that.

  • Tom's speed is certainly one of his major assets

  • and although his 20m time of 3.08 seconds

  • is below the quick men of the 15-a-side game,

  • his ground contact results are the headline grabber.

  • Only three 100ths of a second outside a world-class sprinter.

  • When we analyse the contact time,

  • what that's telling us is power.

  • It's about Tom's ability to strike the ground

  • and accelerate off the ground.

  • Because, invariably, in rugby sevens,

  • it is about acceleration from either zero velocity

  • or otherwise, standstill, or very low velocity

  • to very, very high speed as quickly as possible.

  • My main strength on the field is my ability

  • to use my feet and my agility to beat

  • defenders, to create space.

  • Tied in with that is my acceleration, the ability to

  • move quickly across the ground and change direction quickly

  • is something I use in the game all the time.

  • (UP CLOSE)

  • I played a whole load of sports when I was younger,

  • I was mad into football,

  • I played cricket at school, as well, loved playing

  • basketball, tennis.