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  • the world's eyes are on Indonesia as it tries a different tack with its vaccination program.

  • Countries like the United States and Britain have given priority to the elderly, but Indonesia is putting working age adults.

  • That's people aged 18 to 59 to the front of the queue.

  • Some health officials hope it's a quicker path to herd immunity.

  • Younger working adults are generally more active, social and travel more widely, so this method aims to decrease community transmission quicker.

  • But some experts remain skeptical about reaching herd immunity.

  • They say more research needs to be done to determine whether or not vaccinated people can transmit the virus.

  • Some economists say the 18 to 59 age group also has higher consumption needs, so could help jump start the economy quicker, too.

  • The official line is that it's down to the available data.

  • While Britain and the US have access to the Pfizer and by on tech jab, the Southeast Asian nation has initial access to China's Sino Vac vaccine.

  • Officials say there isn't enough data yet of the efficacy on elderly people as clinical trials involved those in the under 59 age bracket.

  • Therefore, they say they're waiting recommendations from regulators before developing a strategy for older citizens.

  • No matter the reason or whether it's regarded as the right or wrong approach, experts agree that it would be useful to track Indonesia's progress against other nations to assess the merits of each strategy.

the world's eyes are on Indonesia as it tries a different tack with its vaccination program.

Subtitles and vocabulary

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B1 indonesia quicker herd immunity immunity herd age

Indonesia vaccinates workers first hoping for economic recovery

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    林宜悉 posted on 2021/01/04
Video vocabulary

Keywords

approach

US /əˈprəʊtʃ/

UK /ə'prəʊtʃ/

  • other
  • The means or opportunity to reach something.
  • other
  • To come near or nearer to someone or something in distance or time.
  • other
  • To come near or nearer to someone or something in distance or time.
  • To speak to someone about something, often making a request or proposal.
  • noun
  • Means of reaching a place, often a road or path
  • An initial proposal or request made to someone.
  • A way of dealing with something.
  • Request of someone with a specific goal in mind
  • Specific way to handle a project, task, problem
  • verb
  • To get close to reaching something or somewhere
  • To request someone to do something specific
access

US /ˈæksɛs/

UK /'ækses/

  • noun
  • The ability or right to enter, use, or look at something.
  • Way to enter a place, e.g. a station or stadium
  • The means or opportunity to approach or enter a place.
  • A means of approaching or entering a place.
  • The right or opportunity to use or look at something.
  • verb
  • To obtain or retrieve (computer data or a file).
  • (Of a computer) to find and use (data).
  • To be able to use or have permission to use
  • To obtain or retrieve (data or information) from a computer or other device.
  • other
  • The action or way of approaching, entering, or using.
  • The means or opportunity to approach or enter a place.
  • The opportunity or right to use something or to see someone.
  • other
  • To obtain or retrieve (data or information, typically held in a computer).
strategy

US /ˈstrætədʒi/

UK /'strætədʒɪ/

  • noun
  • Careful plan or method for achieving a goal
  • A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim.
  • other
  • Branch of military dealing with command
progress

US /ˈprɑɡˌrɛs, -rəs, ˈproˌɡrɛs/

UK /'prəʊɡres/

  • noun
  • Act of moving forward
  • verb
  • To move forward or toward a place or goal
  • other
  • To move forward or onward; advance.
  • To advance or develop towards a better state.
  • To make progress; develop or improve.
  • other
  • Advancement or development towards an improved or more advanced condition.
  • The process of improving or developing something over a period of time.
  • Advancement or improvement in development, skills, or knowledge.
  • Forward or onward movement towards a destination.
  • other
  • To cause to advance or develop.
matter

US /ˈmætɚ/

UK /'mætə(r)/

  • verb
  • To be of great importance; to count
  • noun
  • Material all things are made of that fills space
  • Problem or reason for concern
determine

US /dɪˈtɚmɪn/

UK /dɪ'tɜ:mɪn/

  • verb
  • Be a deciding factor in
  • To control exactly how something will be or act
  • To officially decide (something) especially because of evidence or facts; to control or influence directly; to find out or establish exactly, as a result of research or calculation.
  • To establish the facts about; discover
  • other
  • To cause (something) to occur in a particular way or to have a particular nature.
  • To officially decide (something) as the result of evidence or facts; to establish exactly, typically as a result of research or calculation.
  • To find out or establish precisely as a result of research or calculation.
  • To find out or establish exactly, usually as a result of research or calculation.
  • To be the deciding factor in; to control or influence directly.
  • other
  • To decide firmly on a course of action; to resolve.
skeptical

US /'skeptɪkəl/

UK /'skeptɪkəl/

  • adjective
  • Doubting that something is true/probable/useful
develop

US /dɪˈvɛləp/

UK /dɪ'veləp/

  • verb
  • To explain something in steps and in detail
  • To create or think of something
  • To grow bigger, more complex, or more advanced
  • To make a photograph from film
  • other
  • To invent something or cause something to exist
  • To start to suffer from an illness or other medical condition
  • To improve the quality, strength, or usefulness of something
  • other
  • To (cause something to) grow or change into a more advanced, larger, or stronger form
community

US /kəˈmjunɪti/

UK /kə'mju:nətɪ/

  • noun
  • Group of people who share a common idea or area
  • An interacting group of various species in a common location.
  • A group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other.
  • A group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other.
  • The European Economic Community.
  • A group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common.
  • A group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common.
  • An interacting group of various species in a common location.
  • A feeling of fellowship with others, as a result of sharing common attitudes, interests, and goals.
  • A group of people who share a craft or profession and learn from each other.
  • A group of people who interact with each other primarily through online platforms.
  • A group of people who interact with each other primarily online.
  • An organized group of people with a common interest or purpose.
  • A feeling of fellowship with others, as a result of sharing common attitudes, interests, and goals.
  • A group of people sharing common characteristics or interests.
  • A group of people living in a particular area or locality.
  • Joint ownership or use.
  • adjective
  • Relating to or shared by the people in a particular area.
  • Relating to or characteristic of a community.
  • Relating to or done by a community.
  • Relating to or shared by the people in a community.
  • Shared or participated in by all members of a group
  • other
  • A feeling of fellowship with others, as a result of sharing common attitudes, interests, and goals.
  • A feeling of fellowship with others, as a result of sharing common attitudes, interests, and goals.
  • A feeling of fellowship with others, as a result of sharing common attitudes, interests, and goals.
  • Joint ownership or use.
  • A feeling of fellowship with others, as a result of sharing common attitudes, interests, and goals.
priority

US /praɪˈɔrɪti, -ˈɑr-/

UK /praɪ'ɒrətɪ/

  • noun
  • Thing that is more important/urgent than others
  • A level of importance assigned to a task or process in a computer system.
  • Something that is very important and must be dealt with before other things.
  • The condition of being regarded or treated as more important than another.
  • The right to go before other traffic.
  • other
  • A parameter relating to a process that determines the order in which it is executed
  • A thing that is regarded as more important than others
  • adjective
  • Denoting something that constitutes a priority.
  • other
  • The fact or condition of being regarded or treated as more important than others
  • The right to precede others or take precedence
  • The right of one vehicle or vessel to proceed ahead of others