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  • They're both doctors but allopathic or MD doctors and osteopathic or DO doctors

  • have several differences that you should be aware of.

  • In this video, I'll go over the differences between allopathic and the osteopathic tracts and training

  • and help you decide which one is best for you

  • (Music)

  • What's going on guys,?

  • Dr. Jubbal, MedSchoolInsiders.com

  • For those of you who don't know, I earned my MD from a California medical school.

  • You can learn more about my own story on my vlog channel, linked in the description below.

  • Let's first go over what an osteopathic doctor is.

  • Osteopathy was started in 1874 by Andrew Taylor Still an American doctor.

  • He coined this practice of medicine as Osteopathy reasoning that the osteon or bone

  • was the primary originator of many pathological conditions.

  • Since this origin, the doctor of Osteopathic Medicine or DO degree has always been less common than MD counterpart.

  • Today, it constitutes approximately 7% of all practicing physicians in the US.

  • DO doctors have equivalent rights, privileges and responsibilities as those with the more traditional MD

  • and while less popular than allopathic MD schools, the popularity of do schools has been on the rise.

  • There are now over 30 DO schools in the US compared to over 140 MD schools.

  • Constituting approximately 20% of all enrolled medical students.

  • So what's the difference between an MD and a DO?

  • Let's start with the curriculum.

  • Osteopathic medical school curricula are nearly identical to the allopathic medical schools.

  • Just like allopathic medical schools,

  • the first two preclinical years are focused on building a core foundation of medicine in the classroom.

  • The latter two years constitute a medical students clerkships

  • with training in similar specialties to allopathic medical schools.

  • Including Internal Medicine, OBGyne, Pediatrics, Family Medicine, Surgery, Psych etc.

  • However, in addition, DO schools provide 300 to 500 hours in the study of hands-on manual medicine

  • referred to as osteopathic manipulative medicine or OMM, for short.

  • The thought is that this body manipulation can bring about systemic healing.

  • This is largely an antiquated idea with many osteopathic physicians moving away from these pre scientific ideas.

  • Some of my friends are in DO medical schools

  • and while I can say that some of the manipulation is credible and impressive,

  • some of it is absurd quackery such as craniosacral therapy.

  • In craniosacral therapy, the thought is that light touches by the practitioner over certain bony prominences

  • can alter the flow of cerebrospinal fluid.

  • Definitely not buying that one.

  • Next, let's talk about exams. To get into an osteopathic medical school, you still have to take the MCAT.

  • However, in osteopathic medical school, you take the COMLEX exam rather than the USMLE.

  • DO students can also opt to take the USMLE step exams

  • if they do desire to enter an MD residency after completing medical school.

  • But the more important thing to note when comparing MD and DO schools

  • is not the exams during Medical School

  • but rather the competitiveness of exam scores in getting into Medical School.

  • DO program matriculants have lower average MCAT scores and lower average GPAs

  • If you're not competitive for traditional allopathic medical schools,

  • then osteopathic medical schools are a great option

  • and this brings us to the next point which is the downsides of an osteopathic degree.

  • Unfortunately, the DO isn't respected to the same degree as an MD.

  • Anyone who tells you otherwise is either not telling you the truth or is not in touch with a reality.

  • Considering osteopathic medical schools cover the same content as allopathic medical schools

  • and then some more,

  • there is no good reason for the DO to be less respected than the MD. However, this is the reality of the situation.

  • I postulate that the lesser respect for the DOs originates from two factors.

  • First, it's less competitive to get into DO schools

  • and most of the strongest, most competitive applicants go to allopathic MD schools.

  • The second factor is the questionable or non-existent scientific basis of some practices

  • such as the craniosacral therapy,

  • I talked about earlier in which you alter the flow of cerebrospinal fluid.

  • Now what this translates for you is if you go to a DO school, your options may be limited when it comes to residency.

  • In some specialties such as plastic surgery, it is nearly impossible to match if you have a DO.

  • So for example, the year I matched into plastic surgery residency,

  • I believe there was only one osteopathic medical student who matched into plastics as well

  • and this was considered a huge deal,

  • but that being said, if you are interested in primary care, it will make much less of a difference.

  • That is unless you're shooting for a top internal medicine program.

  • These top internal medicine programs are also very competitive and DOs are at a sizeable disadvantage.

  • So now that we've gone over the differences between the MD and the DO,

  • let's go over who osteopathic medical schools would be a good fit for.

  • First, if you are interested in primary care or other less competitive specialties, a DO may be a good option.

  • Be aware however that you may be limited from getting into a top residency program.

  • Second if you're interested in OMM,

  • osteopathic medical school is the place to learn it

  • and third, if your GPA and MCAT are sub-optimal,

  • it may be more challenging to gain acceptance to a traditional allopathic medical school.

  • Osteopathic medical schools are a great option to increase your chances of receiving that acceptance.

  • Now if you need help with your medical school application

  • and you want to maximize your chances of getting into a top allopathic or osteopathic medical school,

  • visit MedSchoolInsiders.com

  • For those of you who have been following the channel for some time,

  • you know that I'm highly systematic, efficient and an effective doctor.

  • We applied those same principles at Med School Insiders.

  • We offer top tier services backed by a highly systematic methodology that produces results.

  • Take a look at our testimonials, our results speak for themselves.

  • I'd love to hear down in the comments below if you're planning on applying to MD schools, DO schools or both.

  • What are your thoughts on the limitations of having a DO versus an MD?

  • As always, thank you all so much for watching.

  • If you liked the video, make sure you press that like button.

  • New videos every week

  • So hit subscribe if you have not already and I will see you guys in that next one.

They're both doctors but allopathic or MD doctors and osteopathic or DO doctors

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