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  • When I was outside on my first space walk, I was on the dark side of the world over the

  • Indian Ocean and I shut off all the lights in my suit to let my eyes adjust.

  • And as I came south of Australia in the darkness, we drove through the southern lights and they

  • were like pouring underneath my feet and you could see all the colors of it and, I mean,

  • I had seen aurora from on the surface of the earth, but to be amongst them, to actually

  • directly be part of that interaction between the sun and the atmosphere and the magnetic

  • field all right there visually like a prism or a rainbow or something, that was a real

  • reality check of how it is all related and how the energy of the sun and the protection

  • of the atmosphere and the focus of the magnetic field all work together.

  • It really showed me that this is a system.

  • This is a planetary system.

  • This goes on all the time.

  • Most of the time, though, we just don’t see it, but this is going on constantly, all

  • the time, how all those things work together.

  • From orbit you get that type or perspective.

  • You see the fact that this is a complicated system that is subject to a lot of influences,

  • that is going on all the time.

  • One of the influences that is affecting earth itself, of course, is the beings that are

  • living on it.

  • Volcanoes erupting, but also the plant life and the animal life.

  • And over the last 100 years, I mean, gosh, our numbers have rocketed until seven billion

  • of us are ell simultaneously exhaling and eating and turning on our lights in our house

  • and starting up the engines in our cars.

  • Obviously that has an effect on the planet in amongst all those other things happening.

  • You can see some of those effects from space.

  • You can see with your naked eye.

  • If you come across Mexico City or Beijing, the pollution is visible from space.

  • It is like a grey, ugly smear on the surface of the world.

  • That this man made local climate change.

  • If you come across Asia...

  • On my very first flight there was a big inland sea, the Aral Sea.

  • It was still a relatively healthy body of water back in the early 90s.

  • But over the last 20 years, because of agricultural policies and irrigation policies, the Aral

  • Sea has gone from being the fourth biggest sea on earth, to being virtually non-existent.

  • It is dried up.

  • And we did it on purpose as a species.

  • We made a conscious decision to allow the fourth biggest sea in the world to turn into

  • a little stinking puddle.

  • What used to be a shore line is now empty sand and the remains of the fertilizer that

  • were drained into that sea for decades.

  • We are obviously changing the climate at a global level.

  • The key is: Who is going to be the person that is going to decide to change something?

  • We can’t wait for some other person to change it.

  • They don’t have the imperative to do it, especially if they are someone that we elected.

  • If we elected, they are just our representative and the real motivation comes to each of us

  • individually.

  • That is who has to make the change.

  • You can’t say they or him or her or it.

  • It is us or me or I that has to make the change.

  • And it is not going to be perfect and it is going to have to get a little bit critical

  • before people are truly going to feel enough pain or enough compunction to actually change

  • what they are doing.

  • And things are going to get worse before they get better.

  • But I am confident this isn’t the end of the world.

  • This is just a problem that we are facing that is going to change things, but we are

  • going to have to figure out a way to deal with it.

  • >> I am just...

  • >> Got enough light?

  • >> Yeah, I am wondering if the sun is setting on us there.

  • >> We can turn...

  • >> I...

  • >> The sun is not only setting on us.

When I was outside on my first space walk, I was on the dark side of the world over the

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