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  • well, there are many different levels on which you can watch spot.

  • I'm not pretending the majority of Spectators in the stadium looking at it in the same way I am.

  • So one thing I've Bean trying to do in my book is described different ways of seeing.

  • So the very same sporting event can be watched by two different people in two very different ways.

  • So I I call one set of Spectators the party's ends.

  • They're the people who were there primarily to see their team win, and they rather see their team win a bad game.

  • If it's soccer, they'd rather see a one nil win than a more dramatic 34 defeat.

  • But when I go and I know I'm not entirely alone, my interest is more aesthetic.

  • So I want both teams to play to the best of their ability.

  • Where's the party's on?

  • They'd be happy if the opposition of a really bad day and nothing works for them, and they just can't get their rhythm going.

  • Nothing works out, so they end up losing the, uh the purest.

  • It's someone who view sport aesthetically, wants to see a dramatic game.

  • They want to see winners and losers.

  • But they maybe don't mind who wins or who loses.

  • What I'm trying to do is defend an idea that's been our fashion for a little while.

  • The idea that there are different ways of seeing.

  • Now there's a story that illustrates this, and it comes from more regular aesthetics, not just aesthetics of sport, but the story I heard from an artist story, and it may be an apocryphal story, but here it goes, a take gallery.

  • A security guard found a tourist looking at a fire extinguisher that was mounted on the wall on The tourist was stroking that Shane putting their head to unsigned.

  • Standing back, the security guard realized that the tourists had made a mistake.

  • They thought that the fire extinguisher was an art exhibit, and it really just was a fire extinguisher.

  • The tourist in that story is seeing this object aesthetically.

  • The security guard Doesn't they see it what we might call purpose of Lee.

  • They just see it's something that's there for a purpose to be used in the event of fire.

  • Now, the philosophical question is, are they seeing exactly the same thing when they look at this fire extinguisher.

  • Now, one answer is, well, not quite because one person's taking a lot of aesthetic pleasure from the object.

  • They're admiring its shape, its cooler smoothness.

  • Where's the security guard?

  • Isn't okay, But we could push that question further.

  • Is it that the tourists and security guard are actually seeing the same thing but just having different thoughts about what they say, which we could call on accompaniment theory.

  • So their perception is accompanied by different thoughts?

  • Or is it that by having those different thoughts, they actually see something different?

  • Now I argue for that second alternative, which I'd call a perception theory, because the idea is that perception is something that occurs after the thinking.

  • So what we see can be influenced by what we believe on what we desire.

  • I think we can say exactly the same thing in the sporting case now.

  • The reason I first thought of this was that I attended AA football march in Edinburgh, uh, where passions were running high.

  • Uh, how of Midlothian were entertaining Celtic on Dhe?

  • There's a number of reasons for the rivalry there, partly religious, but also the city rivalry between Edinburgh and Glass girl.

  • I got a ticket with the hearts funds.

  • I didn't mind who will know lost.

  • I just wanted to see a good game and I found that the heart's funds around May.

  • They were protesting for every single decision, so the players would go for the ball.

  • It go out for just to throw in.

  • I could see should have been a Celtic throwing.

  • But the party's arms around me, who had an almost identical view on the same incident they were saying It's our ball is horrible hot now What was happening there?

  • Were they being dishonest?

  • I'm not sure they were.

  • It made me think that alot we aren't almost identical views on the same incident and almost identical retinal images that they may have actually been seeing the incident a different way because the desire for victory was so strong it was actually influencing their perception.

well, there are many different levels on which you can watch spot.

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