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CAR T cell therapy uses the patient's own immune system to kill cancer cells.
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In your body, T cells help us fight diseases like cancer. Normally, T cells
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hook on to cancer cells and kill them but cancer cells can change. This makes
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it so your body's T cells can no longer hook to them. In CAR T, doctors take
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T cells from the patient's blood and add a new hook called a CAR. The new hook
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matches the changed cancer cells. Together these are called CAR T cells.
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CAR T cells can hook to and kill the changed cancer cells. CAR T is approved to
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treat patients with two types of blood cancer: leukemia and non-hodgkin lymphoma.
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If CAR T is right for you, we collect your T cells through a process called
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apheresis. Your blood goes through a machine that separates and collects your
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T cells. The rest of the blood goes back into your body. We send your collected
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T cells to a lab where CAR hooks are attached. This turns them into CAR T cells.
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Before you get your CAR T cells back, you will get chemotherapy to
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prepare your body for treatment. When your CAR T cells come back from the lab
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we put them back in your body through a vein. This happens in the hospital.
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You will then stay in the hospital for about two weeks after getting your CAR T cells.
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After you leave the hospital you need to stay within one hour of Huntsman Cancer Institute for 30 days.
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This allows your care team to watch for and help you with any side effects.