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Aliza Gulab: People are traveling now more than ever before.
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With a computer in hand, consumers have control
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over what we want to see, where we want to go,
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and how we choose to get there.
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Thanks to the drop in the cost of air travel ...
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Oh, wait.
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You didn't know?
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Take a look at this chart.
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Airline travel is close to the cheapest it's ever been.
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The average ticket price has decreased since 1980.
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And the massive rise of social media
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means wanderlust-worthy travel inspo
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is right at our fingertips.
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As we continue to flock to the skies and explore the world,
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we're changing the way we do it.
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Here are just a few ways travel has changed this decade.
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800 people signed up to host when the website
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Airbedandbreakfast.com first launched,
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and there were 80 guest arrivals.
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Fast-forward 11 years and over 6 million listings later,
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Airbnb has made it possible for the everyday traveler
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to spend a night in a tree house, tiny house,
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or luxury mansion, all with a personal touch.
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The company has expanded rapidly,
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with its listings growing 100% every year
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and a foray into local-led tours and experiences
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as well as lodging.
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Look, Airbnb is great for travelers like myself,
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who prefer unique and convenient stays
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for affordable prices, but the independent nature of Airbnb
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means it's not without risks.
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Airbnb has had trouble with fake hosts, fake listings,
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and in certain cities like Barcelona,
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the abundance of short-term vacation rentals
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is driving up rents and cutting into
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the affordable housing stock.
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Since Instagram's launch in 2010,
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the rise of travel bloggers and photographers
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with mass followings on the platform has transformed
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the way the average person experiences travel.
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If you follow a travel influencer
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who constantly posts pictures of their perfect vacations,
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chances are you're scrolling through their page
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looking for inspiration and thinking,
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"How can I be there, right now?"
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Influencers can fund their lavish-looking lifestyles
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by working with brands and hotels around the world,
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exchanging exposure for a place to stay,
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although the industry has its drawbacks.
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It's great that off-the-beaten destinations
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are getting some attention from social media,
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but when crowds flock to one destination, it can get ruined.
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There's even a growing movement against geotagging
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on the platform to avoid "spoiling" low-traffic locations.
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Other downsides of travel influencers
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can include misleading representations of places,
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like these famous gates in Bali,
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which tourists flock to for a perfect Instagram picture.
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Seems like they could be the entrance to a grand temple.
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But did you know these "famous" gates
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are actually just the entrance to a golf resort?
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Yeah.
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And please don't put yourself in any dangerous situations
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to visit a place just for a selfie.
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The FOMO we gain from scrolling through Instagram feeds
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isn't always worth it.
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Travel influencers can be a great source of inspiration,
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but for the average traveler,
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they can't replace research and education.
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With such a massive increase in overall travel
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over the past decade, jet travel and development
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have caused some environmental issues.
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It's important, then, that some people are putting
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more of an emphasis on visiting countries responsibly.
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Sustainable tourism basically means a traveler
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respects the environment, cultural heritage,
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and people of the destination they are visiting.
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Ecotourism is one element of sustainable travel
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that brings in a lot of revenue.
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A lot of Kenya's tourism revenue
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comes from the wildlife tourism.
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In return, this money can be used to care
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for the natural environment and surroundings
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and for efforts such as saving endangered species
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like black rhinos.
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But wildlife tourism can also be bad
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for endangered animals like cheetahs.
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Research shows that cheetahs find it harder to produce cubs
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in areas that receive a lot of tourists,
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even if they're in protected areas.
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And while some reserves, like Maasai Mara,
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make a popular tourist destination,
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travel accommodations are being prioritized
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over natural habitats, which ensures a good experience
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for humans but takes away a home for animals.
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On the other hand, now, with more awareness
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on environmental issues like climate change,
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some travelers and companies are pushing
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for more sustainable methods of transportation
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and opting for slower travel
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to reduce carbon dioxide emissions.
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Air travel is accountable for about 2.5300:05:19,010 --> 00:05:21,570 of global carbon dioxide emissions,
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and using the railroad is one way to travel long distances
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without releasing as many emissions.
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Slower travel like this allows people
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to spend more time in places
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and really be able to enjoy their experiences.
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You may have noticed more people are traveling
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during the winter months.
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This means two things.
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During winter, instead of flocking from the cold weather
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to warmer destinations, travelers are more interested
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in experiencing other countries during the cold months
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and even seeing how the holidays
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are celebrated in other cultures.
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Finland, a top winter destination,
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continues to see growth in tourism each year.
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Another reason to travel during the winter
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is because it's considered "off-season,"
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which means travelers can avoid
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high prices and large crowds.
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In 2017, a Qantas Airlines survey
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found that about 80% of Americans
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would consider traveling during the winter.
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It's just more relaxing with less crowds.
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And, hey, by saving on airfare, you'll have extra cash
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to indulge in more food and activities during your vacation.
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You ever wish you had the freedom to travel
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all the time and still make money?
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This is a reality for millions of digital nomads,
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who work remotely and make their own schedule
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in order to live and travel more freely.
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MBO Partners found in 2018 that 4.8 million US citizens
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identify themselves as digital nomads.
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Digital nomads aren't always full-time travelers.
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Some simply prefer to live in a lower-cost area
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than the place where they work.
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But companies like Remote Year,
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which coordinates mid-term stays
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in a variety of cities around the world
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for remote professionals, are making the dream of traveling
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and living around the world a reality.
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So, with all of the ways the travel industry
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has changed and expanded,
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what's on your travel bucket list for the next decade?
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Let us know in the comments below.