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What's up, guys?
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Jeff Cavaliere, ATHLEANX.com.
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Today I'm going to show you the best exercises for your biceps.
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As we've been doing in this entire series, I'm going to restrict my selections of these
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exercises to the use of just dumbbells.
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That doesn't mean that I have to sacrifice anything.
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As a matter of fact, as you're going to see in this video, I'm going to show you
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some superior selections.
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Provided I get the opportunity to provide context to my selections.
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As we've been doing all along here, we've been taking exercises that fit different purposes
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and categories.
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We're going to do the same thing here as well.
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I'm going to show you the best options if you're training for power; for strength;
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for hypertrophy with an eccentric overload as your focus or method, or a metabolic stress
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as your method of hypertrophy.
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I'm going to cover them both.
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I'm going to show you a corrective exercise you can do.
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I'm even going to show you a total body exercise.
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Yes, they do exist when it comes to biceps.
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Finally, that miscellaneous category, we're going to cover an exercise that hits, not
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just the biceps, but more importantly, the muscle underneath the biceps, the brachialis.
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That will help you get more rips on your upper arm.
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The fact is, the selections are based on science and the selections are based around that context.
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Most of all, you're going to be armed with the best exercise selections, no matter the
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purpose or goal you have in your training.
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So, let's get started.
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So, we kick it all off here with strength and if you haven't already done so, you're
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definitely going to want to watch the chest edition in this series because the selection
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process of how we got to these strength exercises was very similar.
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It's based on the lack of stability when we move from a fixed hand position on a barbell
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to separate hands controlling dumbbells.
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Now, how does that play into this?
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Guys, again, if I had options for a barbell, I'd go right to the barbell curl, as you
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see me doing here.
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Whether I'm using a straight bar or an easy bar I love this variation of a curl.
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I think it allows us to add the most weight to the bar to get the most strength benefits.
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But I've also covered, in great depth, many times on this channel, how much I like the
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weighted chin-up.
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You can see me doing those here.
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I know I can overload the biceps, once again, because I not only have the additional weight
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around my waist, but I've got the weight of my own body that I'm using to overload
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those biceps.
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But that's not the name of the game because we're using just dumbbells here.
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So, I have to make my selection.
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But what I do here is I use that same criteria as I did with the bench-press, moving to the
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dumbbell bench-press.
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We know that 300lb bench-pressers don't automatically become 150lb dumbbell bench-pressers.
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That's because the stability required at the shoulder becomes compromised and winds
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up undercutting your strength performance on the exercise.
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So, the dumbbell variation is not always the best choice.
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In the similar case of the dumbbell curl, when I go to move that weight up, I have to
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be able to counteract that weight coming up.
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I have to be able to stabilize that with my core because of the posterior driven force
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of the dumbbells coming up and back, requiring my core to be engaged to do that.
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So what happens is, if you're a 130lb barbell curler, you may not be a 65lb dumbbell curler
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for that very same reason.
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But you can do something different.
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You can lift one dumbbell at a time.
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What we've done is halved the requirements of our core for having to stabilize that much
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weight coming up and backward.
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Only 65lbs at a time.
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You'll notice you can maximize your strength using a dumbbell one at a time.
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Again, if I have my overall choice from athleticism, trying to integrate as many areas as possible,
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I would go with the double handed version of this.
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The simultaneous curl.
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But we're looking for just strength here, guys.
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That's what leads me in the direction of the unilateral curl.
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But I'm not going to abandon the weighted chin-up.
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I don't have to.
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I have two winners here, guys.
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The beauty of this exercise is that I don't have to sacrifice the weight that I use.
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Instead of using plates as my form of resistance, all I have to do is take, in this case like
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I do here, wrap a dog leash around a single dumbbell, and then wrap it around my waist.
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I jump up on that bar and I'm good to go.
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I haven't had to sacrifice the load that I've been using if I've been using plates
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in its place.
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The fact is, when we're looking for strength overload is the key.
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And these two exercises give you the best opportunity to do just that.
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Next up, we move onto power.
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What that should automatically trigger in your head by now is if you want to develop
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power you not only want to be able to move some weight, but you want to be able to move
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that weight rather quickly.
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You want to have a speed component, or velocity component, to the weight that you're lifting.
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When it comes to developing your biceps there's one exercise I still choose.
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It's going to look very similar to one we just covered.
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That is the weighted plyometric chin.
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Again, we don't have to weight it as heavy as we did before because we know that velocity
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is still key.
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We need to be able to explode through the concentric portion of the rep.
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Not only that, as I covered in our chest edition, you want to be able to find an exercise that
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optimally does not restrict you, in terms of your ability to explode through that concentric.
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You don't want to be slowing down dumbbells in the case of a dumbbell bench-press in order
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to come back down to the bottom and repeat the rep.
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You're decelerating at the moment you want to accelerate.
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Here, if you can get your body moving through the bar on a weighted chin, you're doing
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exactly what you need to do.
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Again, you don't have to use that much weight here.
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As a matter of fact, guys might find this so challenging that they use no weight at
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all.
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But guess what?
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The dumbbell still comes in handy because all you've got to do is turn it on its end
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and use it as a stepping stool to get up to the bar and do these for bodyweight only.
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The fact is, the plyo-chin-up is one of the most explosive and best ways to train for
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power when you're trying to focus on your biceps.
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Moving onto hypertrophy, we know there's more than one way to skin a cat.
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Progressive overload is an option, but we also understand – if we have any training
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experience – that we wind up drying up on that route because we know we can't continually
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add weight to the exercise.
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Even the great ones that we've selected before.
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The fact is, we need more options.
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That comes in the form of the eccentric overload.
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Eccentric muscle damage.
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It's a great stimulator for protein synthesis.
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But what we do is select the right exercise.
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Here, dumbbells come in handy.
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We do the dumbbell incline curl.
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But we're not just doing the dumbbell incline curl because you've probably done a lot
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of them in your lifetime.
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The fact is, we're really trying to accentuate the stretch on the biceps.
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The eccentric overload of the biceps.
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To achieve what we're trying to achieve here.
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We can do that in a better way by actively contracting the muscle on the opposite side
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of the elbow and the biceps.
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That is the triceps.
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You can see me doing that in the bottom of every rep.
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It accentuates the strength of contraction that I'm going to get from the biceps to
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rebound from that bottomed out position.
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That's great, but we also know something else here.
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When I reach concentric failure I'm not done because we know our muscles are setup
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in such a way that eccentrically we are stronger than we are concentrically.
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So, even when we reach concentric failure we've got some more to go.
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If you're really trying to build muscle, if you're trying to create hypertrophy,
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one of the best ways to do that is not just to take your exercises to failure, but through
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failure.
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I can do that with this drop set.
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I sit up, I'm mechanically changing the position of my body to an upright position,
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I curl it, to cheat it up is going to be easier from this position.
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Then what I do is sink my body back to the bench, slowly lower back down again to accentuate
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that stretch, once again.
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That eccentric contraction of the biceps.
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This is a great combination, guys.
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It employs a couple additional techniques to the exercise you've probably already
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done, and it will amplify the results you see from this dramatically.
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Let's continue that theme we just built on here because we're now focused on a metabolic
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stress.
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Reveling in the burn, is what I say.
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When we get to the burn, that's when the exercise starts.
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We can do that here.
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We can utilize something called a mechanical drop set to keep that burn going long after
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we thought we'd have to quit.
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You've probably seen this before as it's appeared in our Sore in Six Bicep workout.
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It's so damn effective.
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You will not perform this and not burn like hell by the time you're done.
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I promise you that.
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So, what we do is start in the inclined position here.
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We do our curls to failure.
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Then what we do is sit up.
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We don't have to drop the weight or change the weight.
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We simply sit up.
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By changing our position of the dumbbells relative to gravity, we've changed the strength
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curve a bit.
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Now we can complete a few more repetitions.
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What we do is take it to failure once again.
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With biceps, trust me, you'll be burning like hell at this point.
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Again, this is where you test yourself.
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How far can I go with the burn?
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Now I can lean forward and perform a drag curl.
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The moment arm of the dumbbells is no longer so long away from my shoulder.
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Now I can get my elbows way back and keep those dumbbells in close, which is going to
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make the exercise easier.
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Now, it's not going to be easy because it's still in line here, and that burn has already
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been set in a long time ago, but it's still going to allow you to crank out a few more
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reps, with the goal being to get every, single rep you can with that burn firmly in place.
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This is such a great option for doing that.
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Now it gets a little bit fun here because we're now going to cover a total body option
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for your biceps.
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Yeah, we're going to use dumbbells and I promise, it's going to be more than just
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the single joint focused bicep exercises that you're probably used to.
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Here we do a dumbbell underhand dead row.
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The exercise starts from the floor, it's ground based, it's covering multiple joints,
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it's demanding a synchronization of those joints from the ankles, to the knees, to the
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hips, even to the elbows, and the shoulders.
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You can see as we wrap around here it's obviously working the back as we go into the
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row portion of it, and as we come back around there's no doubt the biceps are doing the
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heavy workload here.
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Especially because of the supinated grip.
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Sometimes you're short on time.
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Sometimes you're just doing a pull workout.
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Sometimes you're looking for one of those big 'bang-for-your-buck' exercises.
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This is the one you want to select.
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I promise you; your biceps are not going to sacrifice here.
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They're still going to benefit because this is a great exercise selection.
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Moving on now, we go to one of my favorite areas of these videos, and that is the corrective
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exercise selection because you can't ignore the correctives.
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Just because they seem to be the more rehab-based exercises, it doesn't make them less important.
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As a pre-habilitative exercise selection they're going to be super beneficial for you.
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The fact is, when it comes to the elbow and the biceps, what are you really trying to
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focus on?
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While we have the option to target the shoulder because of its attachment up here, what I
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find more beneficial to those that are training their biceps is to target the strength of
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the forearms and the proper integration of the muscles in the forearms when you're
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doing your gripping and bicep exercises.
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Why is that?
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I've covered it before in great detail how the medial elbow starts to take the brunt
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of the load when you improperly load or grab a dumbbell or barbell in your hand because
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you grab it too far down.
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What winds up happening is it puts a whole hell of a lot of stress on the medial elbow
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and makes it almost impossible for you to do bicep exercises.
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You might not even be able to do any pulling exercises at all.
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That can't be.
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So, what we do here is – I have two choices.
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If you can't handle a heavy load, then what I would have you do is this wrist curl variation.
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This is the medial elbow wrist curl because that's what we're trying to focus on.
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All you have to do is do a normal forearm wrist curl, but you have to grab the dumbbell
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deep in your hand.
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Not distally in your fingers because the main root of that problem that's causing all
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this overload here at the medial elbow is this overload of these distal finger tendons.
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When the dumbbell is held too far out in the fingers it creates a hell of a lot of stress
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on a tendon that's way too weak to handle that.
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So, what you want to do is slide that dumbbell back into the palm of your hand, grip there,
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and then perform those repetitions.
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But then we can do something even better.
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We can take the load and make it substantially heavier, which will probably have a better
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carryover when you go back to your strength exercises.
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That is to do this variation of a carry.
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Again, what you're trying to do is, not just walk around the gym with the heaviest
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dumbbells you possibly can hold until they drop out of your hands.
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Instead, you want to grip that dumbbell deep in your hand.
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You want to work on that forearm strength in the proper position without letting it
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start to fall.
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As you see here, when I get around the gym, if I'm fatiguing and I have to put the dumbbells
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down, so be it.
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Remember,