Subtitles section Play video
-
Hi.
-
I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
-
I used to study English.
-
I'm used to studying English.
-
What's the difference?
-
Let's talk about it.
-
The two verbs used to and be used to are often confused by English learners.
-
These expressions sound similar but they mean different things so today I'm going to help
-
you learn when to use them and also how to create a sentence structure that's correct
-
and that's also going to be commonly used in daily conversations.
-
Let's start with the first one.
-
Used to.
-
If I said to you, "I used to go to bed late," what does this sentence mean?
-
What does imply?
-
Well it implies two things.
-
The first one is that there's a continual action that happened in the past.
-
I used to go to bed late means that continually, in the past, I went to bed late.
-
But it also implies something else that's really important.
-
It implies that I don't do this anymore.
-
This continual action has stopped.
-
My sentence was, "I used to go to bed late," but what it really means is, "I used to go
-
to bed late but now I don't."
-
You don't need to say that final part because it is implied.
-
Implied means that we understand what you mean, but we're not exactly specifically saying
-
it.
-
You could say, "I used to study English every day," and we understand in the past you continually
-
studied English every day but now you don't do that anymore.
-
You're continual actions have stopped.
-
I just shared with you a positive sentence using used to.
-
I used to go to bed late.
-
But what if we want to formulate a negative sentence?
-
What will that mean?
-
What will that imply?
-
If I said, "I never used to go to bed late," here we have a negative sentence.
-
Never.
-
I never used to go to bed late.
-
What does this mean?
-
What does this imply?
-
What are we saying without saying it directly?
-
Well, if you remember from the positive sentences, it means that there was a continual action
-
but now that action has stopped.
-
Here we have the opposite thing.
-
There was not a continual action but now there is an action that's continuing to happen.
-
If I said to you, "I never used to go to bed late," this means in the past I didn't go
-
to bed late but it implies something has changed.
-
Now I continually go to bed late.
-
You could say, "I never used to go to bed late but now I do."
-
Both of these positive and negative sentences show that something has changed.
-
An action that was continual has now stopped or an action that wasn't continual is now
-
starting.
-
There is a change in something that's happening.
-
Now that you know what this expression means, let's talk about the sentence structure.
-
How can you formulate and create a sentence that's accurate and correct with used to.
-
Well, the best way is to use used to plus an infinitive.
-
I used to go to bed late.
-
I used to study English.
-
I used to play with my sister.
-
Here we have used plus to play, to go, to study.
-
You're using these two parts together to create a beautifully grammatically correct sentence.
-
Before we go to the second expression I want to ask you a question.
-
What is something that you used to do when you were a child?
-
What did you used to do?
-
Now you might remember, this means something that was a continual action in your childhood
-
but now it doesn't happen anymore.
-
It has stopped.
-
You might say, "I used to do my homework every day."
-
"I used to climb trees."
-
"I used to call me friends."
-
And that means those things don't happen anymore.
-
They were continual in the past but now they're not.
-
Take some time.
-
Pause this video if you need to to write a sentence, to think of a sentence, to say a
-
sentence out loud using used to.
-
Now we're going to move onto be used to.
-
How can you make accurate sentences using this?
-
When can you use them?
-
And also what are the difference between used to and be used to.
-
Let's talk about it.
-
I'm used to drinking tea every morning.
-
Are you used to drinking tea?
-
Or maybe you're used to drinking coffee.
-
What are you used to drinking every morning?
-
This is using be used to.
-
We're not using the first expression, which is used to, we're adding a be verb.
-
I am used to drinking tea every morning.
-
Here our key expression, be used to, is linked with every morning.
-
You can kind of have a sense of something that is a habit.
-
Something that right now is continuing now.
-
It hasn't stopped.
-
It is continuing.
-
Every morning I drink tea.
-
And that's exactly what be used to means.
-
It's something that is continuing now.
-
It is your habit now.
-
You might say, "I'm accustomed to drinking tea every morning."
-
But this expression, accustomed to is pretty formal and it's not really common in daily
-
conversation so instead you can say, "I'm used to studying English every morning."
-
"I'm used to watching Vanessa's videos."
-
"I'm used to doing something."
-
Let's talk about how you can make be used to sentences grammatically correct.
-
Well, if you said, "I am used to sleeping late," here we have our key expression be
-
used to plus sleeping.
-
Sleeping.
-
This is an I-N-G verb so you need to have an I-N-G verb directly after this expression.
-
I'm used to studying English with Vanessa.
-
I'm used to drinking tea.
-
Make sure that you used that I-N-G verb.
-
Now I want to know for you, what's something that you're used to doing every morning?
-
You might say, "I'm used to hitting snooze on my alarm clock."
-
"I'm used to eating toast."
-
"I'm used to running out the door because I'm always late."
-
What are you used to doing?
-
This is a habitual action that happens all the time.
-
It happens continually.
-
Before we go, let's do a quick recap.
-
A recap is a review.
-
If you say, "I used to study English every day," this means that it was continual but
-
now it has changed.
-
Now you don't study English every day.
-
Or if you say, "I am used to studying English every day," this means that right now it is
-
a continual habit.
-
You're continuing to do it.
-
I hope that that second one is true for you but let me know in the comments, what is something
-
that you are used to doing.
-
Thanks so much for studying English with me and I'll see you again next Friday for a new
-
free English lesson here on my YouTube channel.
-
Thanks so much.
-
I'll see you later.
-
Bye.
-
The next step is to download my free e-book, Five Steps To Becoming a Confident English
-
Speaker.
-
You'll learn what you need to do to speak confidently and fluently.
-
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more free lessons.
-
Thanks so much.
-
Bye.