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Hi I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
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Would you like to learn English like a native speaker?
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Of course.
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Let's talk about it.
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Would you like to see how my son, a native English speaker is learning his native language?
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Today we're going to talk about three things that happen naturally during conversations
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with him that are helping him to learn to speak English.
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And I'm curious, as you watch this video think about mothers, and fathers in your country.
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Do they do these things as well?
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I have a son who just turned one year old.
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You're going to meet him in this lesson, and he already knows how to say a couple things
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like mama, dada, kitty, fish.
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Even though it sounds like ish, and ants even though it sounds like nts.
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But he's learning a lot.
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He can even understand more words than he can say.
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Maybe that's similar to you.
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Can you understand more than you can say?
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He can understand words like milk, food, lets go, give it to me, hurray.
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You know all of those important words.
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Over the next year he's going to learn a lot more words.
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He's going to learn how to say them, he's going to learn how to understand them, but
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how is he actually going to learn them?
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Well at the moment we read a lot of books with him, I tell him stories as we walk through
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the neighborhood, and he hears my husband and I talking together a lot.
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But these are things that a lot of you do.
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Maybe you read stories, you listen to stories.
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So what are some things that are unique to babies?
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Lets talk about three of those things today.
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We're going to watch a short clip where I'm going for a walk around our lawn, and I'm
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just talking to my son about things that are happening.
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We do this every morning, and in the video it was 7:00 AM, he had just woken up, but
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we were still having an interaction, a conversation together.
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Let's watch this clip, and then we're going to break it down into those three elements.
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Do you see the ants Theo?
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Yeah, they're on that tree.
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They're climbing up.
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Where do you think they're going?
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Yeah, maybe their little home?
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What happens when you pull on that tree Theo?
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Oh, the leaf fell on the ground.
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The whole branch moves huh?
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Whoa.
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That looks like fun.
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Yeah, are you going to tell me about it?
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Mm-hmm (affirmative).
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Okay.
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Oh, I can't let you eat that leaf.
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I know it looks tasty.
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It probably won't feel too god inside of you.
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Yeah, that one too.
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Oh, it's on the ground.
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Maybe we can go eat some breakfast?
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That's something you can eat.
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Would you like some breakfast?
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Yeah?
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Let's go look over here.
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There's so many things to explore outside.
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Do you want to touch this one?
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Whoa.
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You got some leaves off of that branch.
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And then the gate.
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What do you see?
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Oh, do you hear that air conditioning over there?
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I know, I hear it too.
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The first thing that people do when they're interacting with babies, and speaking with
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them is they ask a lot of questions.
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I've found myself doing this, and I've also noticed other people I know when they interact
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with my baby, if they're a parent, if they're not a parent they ask questions.
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And I wonder why we do this?
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I think it's maybe because he is curious, and he is engaging with the world around him,
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and we want to be part of that.
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We want to engage, and be curious with him, "What do you see?
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Do you see that?
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What's that?
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What are you doing?"
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We're engaging with him, and we're using his natural curiosity in order to learn more language.
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So I think that you can use this as well as an English learner.
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Spark your curiosity about the things around you.
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Look at the room around you, look outside if you're outside at the moment, and try to
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ask questions about things, "What's that noise?
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Oh, is that the air conditioning?"
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And maybe you don't know the word for air conditioning in English, or you can't pronounce
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it well.
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This is a good time to use that word, to practice, and to engage yourself in the world around
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you by asking questions about things that are just natural in your world.
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The second thing that adults often do when they talk with babies is use baby talk.
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And this means that your vowels are elongated, and your pitch usually goes up.
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Sometimes your emotions are just really obvious.
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They're even exaggerated, and we use this for babies almost universally.
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I think a lot of countries use baby talk when talking with babies.
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Let's take a look at a quick clip so that you can hear this in action, and then we'll
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talk about it.
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Do you see the ants Theo?
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Yeah, they're on that tree.
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They're climbing up.
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I said, "Yeah, they're on that tree.
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They're climbing up."
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But I didn't say it like that.
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I said it in a little bit [inaudible 00:05:47] higher pitch, and I elongated some vowels
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naturally.
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I wasn't thinking, "I should elongate these vowels so that my son can understand me clearly."
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No, this is just something that naturally happens, "they're on that tree."
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Those vowels are elongated to help him understand more clearly.
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And there was actually a study that showed people who talk to babies in baby talk, those
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babies understood their native language faster, because they were spoken to clearly, and they
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could hear those vowels, which are often the most tricky parts of language.
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So for you, how can this help you as an English learner?
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Should you listen to mothers speaking in baby talk?
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No, not necessarily.
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But what this translates to for you is that it's best to start off with something that
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you can understand.
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So for example, this English lesson I hope that you can understand the majority of what
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I'm saying.
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My speech just naturally is pretty clear, and straightforward.
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This means it's easier to understand.
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So start with this kind of speech.
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Don't jump right into an English TV show, and then feel overwhelmed, and bored.
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Instead start with something that you can understand.
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Babies start with baby talk, and then they work up to more mature, adult-like speech.
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So don't feel bad starting with something a little bit lower level, and then working
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your way to eventually watching English movies.
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The third thing that adults often do when they're speaking with babies is they interact
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with them by talking back to them when they're babbling.
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Babbling means when they're just saying nonsense.
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It's just sounds.
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Yaya, nana, mama, lala.
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It means nothing, but adults are interacting with them and saying, "Oh yeah, what are you
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saying?"
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Or they're giving a toy, or they're showing that they're listening.
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And this is something that's really valuable to babies because it's encouraging them to
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speak even though it's nothingness, it doesn't mean anything.
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They're learning step-by-step to speak.
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Now let me just say it was really hard to capture any of my sons sounds on camera, because
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the moment he sees something new like my phone he wants to grab it, and then he stops babbling.
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So what we have in this clip is about as good as it gets, but let's take a look at it really
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quick just to see that kind of sounds, more like mmmm sounds that he's making, and how
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I'm interacting with him.
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That looks like fun.
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Yeah, are you going to tell me about it?
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Mm-hmm (affirmative).
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Okay.
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Having someone to talk to is so much more fun than just speaking by yourself.
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So I'd like to help you use this technique as well.
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Even if you're just saying sounds like my baby, it doesn't mean anything.
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I recommend checking out this video I recently did about how to learn to speak English in
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your home country without moving to another place.
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You can do it, check out that link so that you can get a bunch of tips to help you start
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speaking today.
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And now I have a question for you.
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Do mothers, and fathers in your country use these techniques when they're speaking with
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babies?
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Maybe your parents used this when you were baby as well.
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You can use them now.
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Be curious, learn with information you can understand, and speak.
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Have that joyful confidence, that innocence like a child, and use the language that you
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know.
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Thanks so much for learning with me, and I'll see you again next Friday for a new lesson
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here on my YouTube channel.
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Bye.
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The next step is to download my free E-book five steps to becoming a confident English
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speaker.
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You'll learn what you need to do to speak confidently, and fluently.
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Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more free lessons.
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Thanks so much, bye.