Subtitles section Play video
-
Like most other wedding in history, all British royal weddings begin with: the engagement.
-
But unlike regular weddings, these ones involve an elaborately choreographed event that will be watched by an audience of millions.
-
One of the first decisions a couple makes is deciding where to actually do the thing.
-
If they are really into history and tradition, there's really only one choice: "From the solemnity of the abbey."
-
But not this time.
-
The big change is this wedding between Prince Harry and Meghan Markle.
-
You don't have all the ambassadors from all the different countries, you don't have heads of state coming to this wedding.
-
One reason is because the Chapel Windsor can only take 600 people and therefore there simply isn't space.
-
But it's also clearly the desire of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle to have a more informal wedding.
-
At around two months before the big day, the Lord Chamberlain's office sends out individually handcrafted invitations.
-
There's flowers and fittings and the entirety of the city to prepare.
-
While the bride and groom head to sleep in different homes — spectators who want a decent view of the public processions will be sleeping outside.
-
And just a few hours later, Some have traveled hundreds or even thousands of miles and they camped out overnight to get a prime position along that procession route.
-
The general rule of royal weddings is the the less important you are, the earlier you arrive, and the farther back you sit.
-
If you're there representing a charity, if a member of the armed forces, or a celebrity, you're relegated to the nave of the church, which means you might not even get to see the actual ceremony.
-
Close friends of the bride and groom and other guests will head in at least an hour and a half before.
-
Most of the time it is: groom up at the front.
-
The royal procession comes in order In order of precedence, which means the more junior royals come first and last comes the Queen and her husband Prince Philip.
-
Lots of fanfare as they come and then the bride turns up.
-
When the bride arrives, the details of the dress are finally revealed after months of top secrecy.
-
I am beside myself. This is such a fashion moment, I can't tell you.
-
And regardless of who the designer is, she'll be wearing white and will carry a sprig of myrtle in her bouquet, which symbolizes love and marriage — both of which are trends started by Queen Victoria.
-
The bride's tiara is almost always the "something borrowed," likely from one of the family's collections of jewels.
-
Since 1923, the ring placed on the bride's finger is always made from Welsh gold — Elizabeth and Diana's rings even came from the same nugget.
-
The ceremony's performed by the Archbishop of Canterbury and only takes about an hour.
-
Towards the end, the bride, groom, and their two witnesses go into a private room to sign the registrar.
-
At that point the wedding is sanctified in law, as it was sanctified by religious service a few minutes previously.
-
Officially married, the bride and groom exit, closely followed by the Procession of the Queen.
-
If there's any heart that hasn't been run over by her today, it can kindly surrender now.
-
There's a good chance you'll hear "Pomp and Circumstance" around this time — although Americans associate it with high school graduations, it was originally written for the coronation of King Edward VII.
-
The bride and groom will likely make their way into the open 1902 State Landau for the official carriage procession around the city — that's when the crowds who have been waiting for hours, or possibly days, will get their first look at the royal couple.
-
This usually concludes with the iconic appearance on the Buckingham Palace balcony — on which Diana and Charles were the first to kiss.
-
The kiss is a critical moment in the entire royal wedding ceremony.
-
You don't just throw it away in the middle of church.
-
It has to be seen live by hundreds of thousands of peoples.
-
And just in case anyone had missed it, Prince William suggests one more kiss.
-
Because Meghan and Harry's wedding is 20 miles outside of London, their first public kiss as a married couple will have to happen someplace else.
-
Afterwards, the wedding party takes official photos, and ceremony guests gather for the "wedding breakfast," complete with a traditional fruit cake.
-
Though in the past the bride and groom would change clothes and depart for their honeymoon directly afterwards, current royals have gone for a more modern approach with a real party.
-
And they won't be the only ones celebrating.
-
It is generally seen as an excuse to have a good time and somewhat buttoned-up Brits who don't really have a good time in public that much, let their hair down and enjoy themselves in the middle of their street.
-
At that point it's a pretty normal wedding reception —although normal ones don't generally include (rumoured) performances by Elton John and the Spice Girls.
-
The royal couple will head off for the honeymoon — which is almost certainly within the British Commonwealth, while the rest of the country nurses a hangover.
-
As they leave far behind them, an exhilarated, exhausted London, for them, as for any newlyweds, the adventure is just about to begin.