Subtitles section Play video
-
CARL AZUZ, CNN ANCHOR: It`s Wednesday. I`m Carl Azuz. Welcome to CNN STUDENT NEWS.
-
The U.S. government is considering taking action against Syria
-
because of the suspected use of chemical weapons in that country`s civil war.
-
Syrian officials deny using of chemical weapons,
-
but President Obama says there is doubt the Syrian government is responsible.
-
He wants to launch a military strike against Syria.
-
And he has the power to order that,
-
but last week, he decided to ask Congress for approval.
-
Congress isn`t in session until September 9th,
-
before then the president is meeting with congressional leaders and making his case for an attack.
-
Today, we are focusing on some of the key players in the debate over possible U.S. military action.
-
When it comes to Syria and the U.S., the focus is now on Congress,
-
especially leaders in the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives who can influence other members of their parties.
-
Speaker John Boehner leads the U.S. House of Representatives where his Republican Party is in the majority.
-
The speaker presides over the House and has certain line to the presidency.
-
Boehner took over that job from Nancy Pelosi,
-
the former speaker is now the House minority leader,
-
the highest ranking Democrat in the House of Representatives.
-
Balance of power in the U.S. Senate is the reverse, with Democrats outnumbering Republicans.
-
Senator Harry Reid is the majority leader there, responsible for deciding which issues the Senate takes up on a day to day basis.
-
Reid has served in Congress since 1983, and has been a senator since 1987.
-
Senator Mitch McConnell is the Senate minority leader.
-
And its highest Republican.
-
McConnell has been serving the state of Kentucky in Congress since he was first elected to the Senate in 1984.
-
The senator is responsible for confirming members of the president`s cabinet,
-
and two members of President Obama`s cabinet played a large role in the discussion of Syria.
-
John Kerry became secretary of state in February of this year, as the head of the State Department.
-
Secretary Kerry is the president`s chief advisor on foreign policy,
-
and he`s responsible for carrying out the president`s policies with regard to other nations.
-
Chuck Hagel, head of the U.S. Defense Department, which oversees all branches of the U.S. military as Defense secretary.
-
Hagel advises President Obama on military issues and is responsible for carrying out approved policies.
-
General Martin Dempsey is the primary military adviser to Secretary Hagel and President Obama.
-
General Dempsey is chairman of the joint chiefs of staff,
-
and the senior ranking member of the U.S. Armed Forces.
-
Leaders in Congress, members of the president`s cabinet and military leaders,
-
will all have a voice in the debate over whether the U.S. takes action against Syria.
-
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: It`s time for the "Shoutout."
-
Which of these animals are members of the order Cetacea?
-
If you think you know it, then shout it out.
-
Is it crabs and shrimp? Dolphins and whales? Lions and tigers? Porcupines and hedgehogs?
-
You`ve got three seconds, go.
-
The order Cetacea is made of aquatic mammals, like whales and dolphins.
-
That`s your answer and that`s your shoutout.
-
AZUZ: Officials and researches are examining (inaudible) is called cetacean morbillivirus.
-
Showing up in dolphins along the U.S. East Coast.
-
It`s kind of like measles, it doesn`t affect humans,
-
but it spreads the same way between dolphins as a virus would spread between people,
-
through direct contact or through the air.
-
Susan Candiotti has more on how it`s affecting dolphins.
-
SUSAN CANDIOTTI, CNN CORRESPONDENT: Bottlenose dolphins, known for their graceful moves,
-
so highly intelligent the U.S. Navy trains them to pinpoint mines,
-
are under attack by an invisible enemy that doesn`t discriminate.
-
LAWRENCE HAJNA, NJ DEPT. OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION: There is no pattern, really, to, you know, either geographic or age or sex.
-
It really seems to be an equal opportunity killer.
-
CANDIOTTI: In New Jersey, Governor Chris Christie is paying a state laboratory to speed up necropsies, and stepping up air and sea patrols.
-
Here off the Jersey shore, it would be very hard to see a dolphin that is dead or dying, because they lie so low in the water,
-
but if the state fishing and wildlife patrol does spot one,
-
these guys will tow it to shore for testing.
-
In July and August, 404 dolphins have died from New York to North Carolina,
-
the highest numbers in Virginia and New Jersey,
-
which has scientists wondering how long this will go on.
-
And whether the dolphins will develop an immunity.
-
Scientists acknowledge there is no easy way to fix this problem,
-
no vaccines, no medications, no a practical way to administer them.
-
But there is a reason to understand why so many dolphins are dying
-
to try to prevent this from happening in the future.
-
Susan Candiotti, CNN, Asbury Park, New Jersey.
-
AZUZ: There is a battle going on for smartphones, not just to get them, but to get control of the market.
-
As more people buy these things, there is more money to be made for their manufacturers and software makers.
-
Microsoft wants to be both,
-
so it`s buying the Finnish cell phone company Nokia for a little more than $7 billion.
-
Microsoft is known for its Windows software.
-
It also wants to be known for hardware, the devices that run it.
-
Thing is, there is tough competition in the smartphone world.
-
Apple and Google control 86 percent of the smartphones market.
-
Microsoft`s Windows phone system has less than four percent.
-
Nokia is not a top maker of smartphones, but it is a major cell phone manufacturer.
-
Microsoft says it`s buying Nokia in part, because it doesn`t want to let Google and Apple get complete control over smartphones, apps and prices.
-
Time will tell, if its decision will be the right call.
-
Roll Call: Time to check out some of the schools that are checking out CNN STUDENT NEWS.
-
First, the Indians at Mount Gilead High School in Mount Gilead, Ohio.
-
Thank you for watching there.
-
Over in Callaway, Nebraska, the Bears and Bobcats from Callaway public schools make today`s Roll Call.
-
And finally, we are pointing out the East Union Lancers, out in Manteca, California.
-
I hope you all have a great day.
-
Teachers, go to cnnstudentnews.com.
-
You can find out how to get your school in the running to be mentioned on the CNN STUDENT NEWS Roll Call.
-
And why you`re there, teachers, check out the summer recapped videos in the resources bin.
-
We`ve recapped some of the big news stories from while school was out.
-
They`re right there at cnnstudentnews.com
-
Student news has student views. Your thoughts on the issues that matter to you.
-
We put them together in a segment called the CNN STUDENT NEWS viewfinder.
-
This time, we asked a group of high school juniors and seniors to talk about what they see as the biggest challenges facing teenagers today.
-
MYKEL SKINNER, HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR: The pressure of being accepted by society.
-
Today you think that you need to fit in with the certain group,
-
and I think that we need to realize that diversity is,
-
you know, it`s good to be diverse,
-
it`s good to be different, and not everyone should be the same.
-
ROMA PARIKH, HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR: I think in age where everyone`s a bit disconnected or maybe has a lot of prejudice and judging going around,
-
people don`t always feel comfortable around others, and it makes it harder to be themselves.
-
AMAYA CARR, HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR: Society.
-
We don`t know where to fit in, we don`t know who we want to be, there is puberty,
-
you know, different types of people, what clique we want to be in.
-
It`s hard finding ourselves.
-
MARILYN PRIMOVIC, HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR: Juggling school, friends and sleep.
-
BROOKE JOHNSON, HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR: Judgment from other people,
-
like personally I know that I`ve had self-esteem issues,
-
and so like girls and stuff, how they judge you and stuff. That really gets so (ph) personally.
-
GORDON CLARK, HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR: It`s getting noticed.
-
There are so many great people around doing so many wonderful things.
-
And it`s hard to stand out, but I think if you really apply yourself and be yourself,
-
it really shouldn`t be too much of a challenge for you to get noticed.
-
NICK MUSEY, HIGH SCHOOL SENIOR: I think that a lot of teenagers don`t.
-
You know, they just go through a high school thinking,
-
you know, with the whole YOLO,
-
you know, attitude,
-
not really caring what they want to do and then,
-
when they actually get to the point where they have to make decisions what they want to do,
-
they don`t know.
-
So, I think they are more than anything,
-
it`s just figuring out their plans for the future.
-
AZUZ: That`s what they said, what do you say?
-
We`d like to know.
-
If you are 13 or older,
-
you can go to our blog at cnnstudentnews.com,
-
talk about what you think are the biggest challenges for teenagers today.
-
Or, if you`re already on Facebook, you can talk to us there, too.
-
The address for that is Facebook.com/CNN STUDENT NEWS.
-
Just anyone who plays basketball will tell you a free throw worth one point, field goals, two or three points.
-
How many points is it worth when you`re shooting from the top of a skyscraper?
-
AZUZ: Who cares. Just made a basket from on top of a skyscraper.
-
That`s Rotterdam`s Euro mast in the Netherlands,
-
and the guys in this YouTube video are taking aim for more than 320 feet off the ground.
-
It took 62 tries before they got one in, but it was definitely worth looking at.
-
AZUZ: Because as long as you make one, it still qualifies as a towering achievement.
-
Yeah, I know, that was kind of painful.
-
Maybe next time, they should pick a spot on the other side of the world, than they could shoot for the Pacific Rim.
-
It`s going to be tough to rebound from all that,
-
we`ll give it another shot tomorrow, we`re looking forward to seeing you then.
-
END