Subtitles section Play video
-
hey guys I know you're super keen to
-
improve your English pronunciation and
-
to do that you need two things a native
-
English speaker and a super amazing tool
-
called the IPA the international
-
phonetic alphabet huh
-
don't worry I'm going to tell you all
-
about it in just a minute
-
in lots of languages each letter
-
represents only one sound so it's easy
-
to try and pronounce words just by
-
looking at how the word is spelled but
-
English isn't like this no no no no no
-
no nope nope nope when you see letters
-
in an English word they won't always be
-
pronounced the same way take the letter
-
C for example in the word cup it's
-
pronounced cut but that's different to
-
the word place and when a c is next to a
-
hey CH it's often chip like in chocolate
-
but in the word ake it's pronounced like
-
a cut again here this is why the
-
International phonetic alphabet is such
-
a great tool for English students to
-
practice their pronunciation with and I
-
use it all the time when I'm teaching
-
pronunciation lessons in the IPA every
-
sound has a unique symbol so when you
-
read it you know exactly how to
-
pronounce the English word for example
-
the words though thought and cough all
-
have the same Oh ugh spelling but
-
actually they're pronounced very
-
differently though thought and cough now
-
these symbols might seem a little scary
-
to you especially if you haven't seen
-
the IPA before but actually they're so
-
helpful for you when you're learning
-
English pronunciation because it tells
-
you exactly how to say the word Oh
-
Koff so even if you've never heard of
-
these symbols before don't freak out in
-
today's lesson we're going to go through
-
the International phonetic alphabet
-
together now there's 26 letters in the
-
English alphabet right but there are 44
-
different sounds way more than there are
-
letters that's why I use the IPA to help
-
my students when they're studying
-
English pronunciation let's look at
-
vowels first there are five English
-
vowels aren't there a oh I oh and you
-
but there are way more English vowel
-
sounds some of them are long some of
-
them are short and some of them are just
-
lazy let's go through them e e o o
-
err
-
oh all ah ah are oh there's another
-
group of vowel sounds called diphthongs
-
now don't worry about remembering that
-
crazy name all you need to do is
-
remember the sounds diphthongs are
-
sounds that change from one vowel sound
-
to another but in the same syllable so
-
watch my mouth position change as I make
-
each of these sounds ear air or al Oh a
-
I we so we've been through valves and
-
diphthongs now we'll move on to
-
consonants the top row are unvoiced
-
consonant sounds which means that the
-
sound is made by air moving from the
-
back of your mouth through and out your
-
lips there is one extra letter that is
-
unvoiced down the bottom then all the
-
rest of the consonant sounds are voiced
-
which means that the sound is made here
-
with your vocal cords are you can feel
-
it here and unvoiced sounds use just air
-
you can't feel anything here
-
huh
-
tip
-
shit Shh
-
but mmm mmm Jim this is good what you
-
well that's it for this lesson
-
make sure you go to my website and
-
download the free worksheet to help you
-
practice the IPA sounds the link is in
-
the comments box below or right here
-
make sure you subscribe by clicking the
-
red button so that you get my next video
-
lesson which is all about English vowels
-
now
-
see you then