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Hello, we're looking at Sandro Botticelli's 'Venus and Mars', which is one of
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my favourite paintings in the collection, because it's so full of irreverent and naughty fun.
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Here we have on the left hand-side Venus, who is lying, looking very awake and alert.
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She is wearing a fantastic, beautiful gown with gold trim.
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And she is looking over this side at Mars, who is fast asleep, he is completely worn out;
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and if we didn't get that, this little boy is blowing a shell in his ear, and that's
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not waking him up, and on top of that there are wasps buzzing around his head,
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and that's not waking him up either.
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They are lovers, and Botticelli has chosen this scene to show them
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when they are after the act of love,
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and he is absolutely worn out.
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They are having an affair.
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Venus is married to Mars's brother Vulcan, the God of the Underworld,
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and this particular moment, although not from any particular text, shows them being lovers.
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Behind them are these wonderful little boys with hairy legs: satyrs.
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They are playing with Mars's armour, so he is literally un-manned.
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He is literally turned from this violent God of War into this prone, useless figure.
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And I particularly love this little boy here climbing through Mars's breastplate
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with this wonderful naughty look on his face.
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Isn't it fantastic?
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Botticelli is clearly talking about the sexual element of love,
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and the sexual element of relationships.
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He is not I think saying that women are better than men, what he is trying
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to talk about is the nature of the relationship between men and women.
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He is also relating it to a wider cosmic idea of our place in the world.
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If we look into the sky, we look at the stars, Venus is always triumphant over Mars.
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And one of the things Botticelli is trying to say is if we understand our place in the world,
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we understand how to be happy people, and how to be better off.